資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)5.9814.1200000016.918.681.999.342.83-5.9816.74-13.491.7710.6200000.36350.01.710.01.4114.630.08-20.05.3311.516.8311.78-0.1105.2211.060.000
2022 (9)5.2413.9100000015.5619.61.8225.523.01-3.8319.34-19.591.668.4200000.0801.710.01.2313.890.1-9.094.7817.166.1115.94-0.0804.718.090.000
2021 (8)4.6-9.6300000013.0115.131.455.843.1353.4324.0633.260.959.20000001.710.01.0813.680.110.04.0810.575.2710.95-0.103.9811.170.00-7.12
2020 (7)5.0924.1500000011.3-6.221.37-4.22.04-27.418.05-22.580.87-3.330000001.710.00.9518.750.1157.143.697.274.7510.21-0.1103.587.510.00-6.11
2019 (6)4.112.3300000012.0530.411.4393.242.81-0.7123.32-23.860.983.670000001.710.00.89.590.0740.03.4427.884.3124.21-0.1103.3327.10.000
2018 (5)3.6514.060000009.2436.690.74184.622.8352.9730.6311.920.49-30.00000001.710.00.734.290.0525.02.6921.723.4717.63-0.0702.6221.30.000
2017 (4)3.20.310000006.76-22.210.26-65.331.85-3.1427.3724.510.7-25.530000001.710.00.79.380.0402.21-13.672.95-7.52-0.0502.16-14.290.000
2016 (3)3.19-2.150000008.69-11.690.75-10.711.91-22.9821.98-12.790.9430.560000001.710.00.6416.36002.567.113.198.5-0.0402.522.860.000
2015 (2)3.264.820000009.8412.590.84-5.622.48-1.9825.20-12.930.7220.00000001.710.00.5519.57002.391.72.944.630.06-25.02.450.820.010
2014 (1)3.1121.480000008.7415.00.8912.662.532.0228.95-11.290.60.00000001.710.00.4621.05002.3514.632.8115.640.08100.02.4316.270.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)4.92-10.55-4.090000000004.79-12.4315.140.551.853.774.050.2524.2321.35-3.0811.23.1581.0360.710000000.32-5.88-11.111.710.00.01.610.014.180.110.037.55.3511.4610.317.078.4411.34-0.0528.5737.55.312.0511.110.0000
24Q2 (19)5.59.34-7.250000000005.4718.6632.450.543.853.854.0412.8539.7922.034.628.131.74-15.531.160000000.34-2.86183.331.710.00.01.6114.1814.180.1137.537.54.86.910.856.529.0312.03-0.0712.541.674.737.2612.350.0000
24Q1 (18)5.03-15.891.820000000004.6112.441.990.5210.648.333.5826.58.8121.0625.837.212.0616.389.570000000.35-2.78288.891.710.00.01.410.014.630.080.0-20.04.49-15.7613.15.98-12.4512.62-0.0827.270.04.41-15.5213.370.0000
23Q4 (17)5.9816.5714.120000000004.1-1.44-1.680.47-11.32-9.622.83-13.19-5.9816.74-12.83-13.491.77-9.6910.620000000.360.0350.01.710.00.01.410.014.630.080.0-20.05.339.911.516.837.5611.78-0.11-37.5-37.55.229.4311.060.0000
23Q3 (16)5.13-13.4915.020000000004.160.734.260.531.9223.263.2612.810.5119.2011.67-3.421.9613.957.690000000.36200.0350.01.710.00.01.410.014.630.080.0-20.04.8512.0114.936.359.1114.41-0.0833.33-33.334.7713.314.660.000-100.0
23Q2 (15)5.9320.048.810000000004.13-8.631.470.528.338.332.89-12.165.8617.19-12.47-10.451.72-8.51-8.020000000.1233.3301.710.00.01.4114.6314.630.08-20.0-20.04.339.0714.255.829.613.67-0.12-50.0-50.04.218.2313.480.000-100.0
23Q1 (14)4.94-5.7313.560000000004.528.3935.740.48-7.6920.03.299.317.9219.641.54-6.371.8817.526.170000000.0912.501.710.00.01.230.013.890.10.0-9.093.97-16.9515.075.31-13.0914.19-0.080.0-33.333.89-17.2314.750.000-100.0
22Q4 (13)5.2417.4913.910000000004.174.5120.870.5220.9318.183.012.03-3.8319.34-2.69-19.661.6-12.0968.420000000.080.001.710.00.01.230.013.890.10.0-9.094.7813.2717.166.1110.0915.94-0.08-33.3320.04.712.9818.090.00-100.0-100.0
22Q3 (12)4.46-18.1710.40000000003.99-1.9718.40.43-10.420.02.958.0610.4919.883.54-8.81.82-2.6770.090000000.08001.710.00.01.230.013.890.10.0-9.094.2211.3514.995.558.414.2-0.0625.045.454.1612.1316.850.00-5.58-9.25
22Q2 (11)5.4525.290.930000000004.0722.2229.210.4820.054.842.73-2.1511.8919.20-8.48-9.591.8725.5130.860000000001.710.00.01.2313.8929.470.1-9.09-9.093.799.8612.465.1210.1115.58-0.08-33.3327.273.719.4413.80.00-6.17-9.66
22Q1 (10)4.35-5.43-12.470000000003.33-3.489.90.4-9.0953.852.79-10.8612.520.98-12.87-4.761.4956.84125.760000000001.710.00.01.080.013.680.110.00.03.45-15.4412.384.65-11.7612.86-0.0640.040.03.39-14.8214.140.008.44-8.01
21Q4 (9)4.613.86-9.630000000003.452.3727.780.442.3329.413.1317.2353.4324.0810.4733.370.95-11.219.20000000001.710.00.01.080.013.680.110.00.04.0811.1710.575.278.4410.95-0.19.099.093.9811.811.170.00-5.54-7.12
21Q3 (8)4.04-25.19-10.620000000003.376.9829.120.4338.7165.382.679.4325.3521.802.6423.511.0732.162.120000000001.710.00.01.0813.6813.680.110.00.03.678.99.884.869.7110.45-0.110.015.383.569.210.90.00-6.01-6.7
21Q2 (7)5.48.65-1.280000000003.153.967.880.3119.23-13.892.44-1.616.5521.24-3.5800.8122.7332.790000000001.710.00.00.950.00.00.110.00.03.379.779.424.437.527.0-0.11-10.021.433.269.7610.880.00-4.46-4.9
21Q1 (6)4.97-2.364.190000000003.0312.22-1.30.26-23.53-35.02.4821.571.2222.0222.000.66-24.14-2.940000000001.710.00.00.950.018.750.110.057.143.07-16.85.864.12-13.269.28-0.19.0916.672.97-17.046.830.009.49-5.75
20Q4 (5)5.0912.6124.150000000002.73.45-22.190.3430.77-15.02.04-4.23-27.418.052.300.8731.82-3.330000000001.710.00.00.950.018.750.110.057.143.6910.487.274.757.9510.21-0.1115.380.03.5811.537.510.00-5.11-6.11
20Q3 (4)4.52-17.370.0000.0000.0000.02.61-10.620.00.26-27.780.02.13-6.990.017.6500.00.668.20.0000.0000.0000.01.710.00.00.950.00.00.110.00.03.348.440.04.46.280.0-0.137.140.03.219.180.00.00-4.190.0

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