資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)4.5882.4700000011.42-30.020.29-80.921.9112.3516.7360.566.08-24.7500000.11-21.435.893.512.157.5004.85-6.737.01-2.64-0.3704.48-9.310.000
2022 (9)2.51-65.5700000016.32-23.521.52-53.81.7-47.210.42-30.978.0876.4200000.1440.05.697.562.019.76005.2-10.817.2-4.0-0.2604.94-8.860.000
2021 (8)7.2929.9500000021.3447.483.29439.343.2258.6215.097.564.5835.100000.1-37.55.2910.671.673.73005.8385.677.557.89-0.4105.4286.90.000
2020 (7)5.61-11.5100000014.4738.070.61165.222.0327.6714.03-7.533.3924.6300000.16-42.864.781.921.611.26003.1413.364.758.94-0.2402.95.070.000
2019 (6)6.34-14.7800000010.48-2.960.23-37.841.5923.2615.1727.022.7210.1200000.28-15.154.69-0.211.592.58002.770.04.360.0-0.0102.761.470.000
2018 (5)7.4431.4500000010.85.570.3776.191.29-15.6911.94-20.142.47-9.5200000.3322.224.7-0.631.551.310.04-50.02.774.924.362.83-0.0502.7214.770.000
2017 (4)5.66-9.5800000010.23-16.420.21-79.611.5310.8714.9632.652.7329.3800000.27-6.94.73-0.211.536.990.0802.64-14.564.24-6.19-0.2702.37-12.220.000
2016 (3)6.26-34.3100000012.2417.811.035.11.3822.1211.273.672.1110.4700000.2961.114.742.161.437.52003.0917.054.5213.85-0.3902.77.140.000
2015 (2)9.53-4.3200000010.39-3.170.98-5.771.13-11.0210.88-8.111.9111.0500000.1863.644.64-0.221.339.02002.64-2.943.970.76-0.1202.524.560.000
2014 (1)9.961.7400000010.731.041.04-7.961.27-2.3111.84-3.311.7221.9900000.1183.334.653.331.229.91002.720.743.943.14-0.3102.41-10.740.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)5.235.8731.740-100.000.06000004.2913.1928.830.462.2284.02.683.4734.018.52-3.391.686.9812.0410.790000.29000.09-10.0-30.776.0-0.172.562.180.01.40.010.005.718.7626.617.96.1818.44-0.0476.4766.675.6711.6129.160.0000
24Q2 (19)4.9420.4961.440.35000000003.7921.8643.560.45350.0446.152.5914.159.8819.174.3828.046.23-1.58-13.830000000.1-9.09-37.56.012.042.562.181.41.40.01005.255.8522.957.444.6415.89-0.1732.032.05.087.8626.370.0000
24Q1 (18)4.1-10.4883.040000000003.11-5.1843.980.1-70.59158.822.2718.8560.9918.379.7169.26.334.11-19.160000000.110.0-31.255.890.03.512.150.07.50004.962.27-1.397.111.431.14-0.2532.43-25.04.715.13-2.480.0000
23Q4 (17)4.5815.3782.470000000003.28-1.515.090.3436.0525.01.91-4.512.3516.74-8.160.76.08-3.49-24.750000000.11-15.38-21.435.890.683.512.150.07.50004.857.54-6.737.015.1-2.64-0.37-208.33-42.314.482.05-9.310.0000
23Q3 (16)3.9729.7434.580000000003.3326.145.050.25292.31127.272.023.466.9518.2121.6689.756.3-12.86-27.250000000.13-18.75-7.145.85-0.173.542.150.07.50004.515.62-14.266.673.89-8.13-0.1252.00.04.399.2-14.590.0000
23Q2 (15)3.0636.61-49.170000000002.6422.22-45.11-0.1323.53-123.211.6214.89-34.6814.9737.9433.977.23-7.66-6.10000000.160.014.295.862.993.722.157.57.50004.27-15.11-17.096.42-8.68-10.21-0.25-25.0-19.054.02-16.77-18.620.0000
23Q1 (14)2.24-10.76-68.360000000002.16-24.21-60.66-0.17-112.5-118.091.41-17.06-53.010.854.2-18.457.83-3.0930.940000000.1614.290.05.690.07.562.00.019.760005.03-3.27-25.77.03-2.36-16.71-0.223.0825.934.83-2.23-25.690.0000
22Q4 (13)2.51-14.92-65.570000000002.85-10.09-52.58-0.08-172.73-106.91.7-9.09-47.210.428.51-30.978.08-6.776.420000000.140.040.05.690.717.562.00.019.760005.2-1.14-10.817.2-0.83-4.0-0.26-116.6736.594.94-3.89-8.860.0000
22Q3 (12)2.95-51.0-52.880000000003.17-34.1-46.090.11-80.36-89.521.87-24.6-49.189.60-14.11-49.378.6612.47120.920000000.140.0-6.675.650.06.812.00.019.760005.262.1412.397.261.5414.33-0.1242.8676.05.144.0522.970.0000
22Q2 (11)6.02-14.975.80000000004.81-12.39-6.780.56-40.43-25.332.48-17.33-3.8811.18-16.03-24.547.728.76121.260000000.14-12.57.695.656.8118.22.019.7624.220005.15-23.9331.047.15-15.2829.06-0.2122.22-10.534.94-24.032.090.0000
22Q1 (10)7.08-2.8823.990000000005.49-8.6527.970.94-18.97184.853.0-6.8329.3113.31-11.79-9.185.9830.5771.840000000.1660.00.05.290.010.671.670.03.730006.7716.1295.18.4412.5366.14-0.2734.15-28.576.519.9399.390.0000
21Q4 (9)7.2916.4529.950000000006.012.2147.31.1610.48364.03.22-12.558.6215.09-20.417.564.5816.8435.10000000.1-33.33-37.55.290.010.671.670.03.730005.8324.5785.677.518.1157.89-0.4118.0-70.835.4229.6786.90.0000
21Q3 (8)6.2610.0219.010000000005.8813.9551.161.0540.0452.633.6842.6484.018.9628.0125.613.9212.646.810000000.1515.38-28.575.2910.6712.791.673.733.730004.6819.0861.946.3514.6241.11-0.5-163.16-66.674.1811.7661.390.0000
21Q2 (7)5.69-0.35-8.670000000005.1620.2844.540.75127.27581.822.5811.2140.9814.811.0603.480.09.090000000.13-18.75-48.04.780.01.921.610.00.00003.9313.2645.565.549.0628.54-0.199.52-1800.03.7414.7239.030.0000
21Q1 (6)5.711.78-9.940000000004.295.1546.420.3332.0560.02.3214.2947.7714.664.4703.482.658.070000000.160.0-46.674.780.01.921.610.01.260003.4710.5132.955.086.9520.95-0.2112.5-2000.03.2612.4125.380.0000
20Q4 (5)5.616.65-11.510000000004.084.8842.660.2531.58177.782.031.527.6714.03-7.0603.39-7.6324.630000000.16-23.81-42.864.781.921.921.610.01.260003.148.6513.364.755.568.94-0.2420.0-2300.02.911.975.070.0000
20Q3 (4)5.26-15.570.0000.0000.0000.03.898.960.00.1972.730.02.09.290.015.0900.03.6715.050.0000.0000.00.21-16.00.04.690.00.01.610.00.0000.02.897.040.04.54.410.0-0.3-2900.00.02.59-3.720.00.0000.0

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