資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)16.23170.0511.535.29000087.9259.689.28103.9614.5422.4916.54-23.2921.03-9.700000.2327.783.850.02.4423.230016.7966.919.2356.720.05-28.5716.8466.240.000
2022 (9)6.01124.258.5138.76000055.0659.324.55285.5911.8782.6221.5614.6223.2986.0200000.18-28.03.850.01.986.450.2441.1810.0661.2212.2748.190.07010.1368.830.000
2021 (8)2.68-51.363.56-13.38000034.5615.511.1843.96.558.9218.8137.5912.5230.9600000.25-10.713.850.01.864.490.1770.06.2413.668.2812.2-0.2406.012.780.000
2020 (7)5.51-18.854.1111.08000029.92-20.570.82228.04.09-1.4513.6724.089.5642.47000.0400.2840.03.850.01.781.140.105.4913.97.3812.16-0.1705.3212.710.000
2019 (6)6.792.263.70.0000037.6731.350.2504.15-2.5811.02-25.836.71-16.1200000.253.853.850.01.760.0004.824.786.583.46-0.104.723.510.000
2018 (5)6.64-26.713.716.72000028.689.55-0.0804.26-9.7514.85-17.618.036.9900000.13-23.533.850.01.760.0004.6-2.136.36-1.55-0.0404.56-1.080.000
2017 (4)9.06-25.063.1702.94-36.770026.18-22.98-1.4204.727.7618.0339.915.84-2.6700000.17-19.053.850.01.768.64004.7-36.836.46-28.78-0.0904.61-38.20.000
2016 (3)12.092.11004.6500033.99-32.261.33-60.884.38-19.7812.8918.436.00.3300000.2116.673.850.01.6225.58007.44-12.689.07-7.450.0207.46-11.510.000
2015 (2)11.8433.4800000050.1841.393.4-6.855.4612.5810.88-20.385.98-39.84004.5600.18260.03.850.521.2940.22008.5210.659.813.69-0.0908.438.490.000
2014 (1)8.877.7800000035.4933.473.6527.184.8510.4813.67-17.239.94181.5900000.05-16.673.830.00.9246.03007.728.988.6230.410.0707.7730.150.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)30.4980.09197.1711.50.021.0500000026.6925.84-7.174.1352.96-8.2218.7736.41-1.7321.3639.61-8.4726.4334.8510.260000000.2916.070.594.311.6911.693.360.037.700020.9724.5234.6824.3320.4535.090.24-38.46-25.021.2123.133.480.0000
24Q2 (19)16.9340.8538.8811.50.076.9200000021.2142.7310.72.726.7629.1913.7614.10.4415.3011.5-23.6719.6-7.59-19.410000000.25-3.8556.253.850.00.03.3637.737.700016.84-10.9952.2620.2-5.3949.630.3930.0178.5717.23-10.3553.840.0000
24Q1 (18)12.02-25.9421.9111.50.053.3300000014.86-40.82-0.272.1371.7747.9212.06-17.0625.6213.72-17.02-10.5421.210.86-7.820000000.2613.0452.943.850.00.02.440.023.2300-100.018.9212.6964.5221.3511.0255.610.3500.0500.019.2214.1366.410.0000
23Q4 (17)16.2358.19170.0511.521.0535.2900000025.11-12.6631.951.24-72.44-36.7314.54-23.8722.4916.54-29.14-23.2921.03-12.27-9.70000000.2335.2927.783.850.00.02.440.023.2300-100.016.797.8466.919.236.7756.720.05-84.38-28.5716.845.9866.240.0000
23Q3 (16)10.26-15.83120.179.546.1511.7600000028.7550.0588.524.5115.31226.0919.139.4281.2123.3416.42-1.6423.97-1.44-5.960000000.176.25-26.093.850.00.02.440.023.2300-100.015.5740.7892.718.0133.4174.850.32128.5768.4215.8941.8892.140.0000
23Q2 (15)12.1923.63116.136.5-13.33-17.0900000019.1628.5942.992.0945.1497.1713.742.7135.6420.0530.68-22.0824.325.6914.290000000.16-5.88-36.03.850.00.02.4423.2323.230-100.0-100.011.06-3.8365.0713.5-1.651.350.14180.0450.011.2-3.0368.170.0000
23Q1 (14)9.8664.06126.677.5-11.7620.3900000014.9-21.7101.91.44-26.53800.09.6-19.1266.9615.34-28.84-7.8523.01-1.244.630000000.17-5.56-22.733.850.00.01.980.06.450.240.041.1811.514.3179.4113.7211.8262.560.05-28.57133.3311.5514.0284.50.0000
22Q4 (13)6.0128.97124.258.50.0138.7600000019.0324.79126.821.9642.03256.3611.8712.6282.6221.56-9.1414.6223.29-8.6386.020000000.18-21.74-28.03.850.00.01.980.06.450.240.041.1810.0624.561.2212.2719.1348.190.07-63.16129.1710.1322.4968.830.0000
22Q3 (12)4.66-17.3870.78.58.42183.3300000015.2513.8151.141.3830.19762.510.544.3650.1423.73-7.7711.025.4919.78132.150000000.23-8.0-11.543.850.00.01.980.06.450.240.041.188.0820.641.5110.315.4732.90.19575.0186.368.2724.1750.640.0000
22Q2 (11)5.6429.66129.277.8425.84161.3300000013.481.5754.381.06562.5292.5910.175.6535.2125.7354.534.6921.2833.75119.380000000.2513.6425.03.850.00.01.986.4511.240.2441.18140.06.74.5212.238.925.6913.49-0.0473.3381.826.666.3915.830.0000
22Q1 (10)4.3562.3157.616.2375.0107.670000007.38-12.04-0.270.16-70.91-23.815.75-11.542.3116.65-11.49-13.6815.9127.0865.210000000.22-12.0-8.333.850.00.01.860.04.490.170.070.06.412.7212.268.441.9311.2-0.1537.511.766.264.3313.00.0000
21Q4 (9)2.68-1.83-51.363.5618.67-13.380000008.39-16.8525.790.55243.755600.06.5-7.4158.9218.81-12.0237.5412.5214.0330.9600000-100.00.25-3.85-10.713.850.00.01.860.04.490.170.070.06.249.2813.668.286.8412.2-0.24-9.09-41.186.09.2912.780.0000
21Q3 (8)2.7310.98-42.413.00.0-12.0200000010.0916.2431.90.16-40.74-11.117.02-6.0226.2621.38-13.0130.2210.9813.232.7700000-100.00.2630.0-13.333.850.00.01.864.494.490.1770.070.05.71-4.363.447.75-1.44.59-0.220.0-57.145.49-4.522.040.0000
21Q2 (7)2.46-10.87-58.723.00.0-24.050000008.6817.316.980.2728.57575.07.4732.9263.124.5727.4109.70.7327.4600000-100.00.2-16.6711.113.850.00.01.780.00.00.10.00.05.974.5511.87.863.568.86-0.22-29.41-100.05.753.799.940.0000
21Q1 (6)2.76-49.91-48.223.0-27.01-18.920000007.410.94-9.420.212200.0-65.575.6237.418.9119.2941.0409.630.7331.920000-100.000.24-14.2941.183.850.00.01.780.01.140.10.005.714.015.167.592.855.71-0.170.0-70.05.544.143.940.0000
20Q4 (5)5.5116.24-18.854.1120.5311.080000006.67-12.81-37.25-0.01-105.56-105.564.09-26.44-1.4513.67-16.709.5615.642.470000.040.000.28-6.6740.03.850.00.01.780.01.140.10.005.49-0.5413.97.38-0.412.16-0.17-21.43-70.05.32-1.1212.710.0000
20Q3 (4)4.74-20.470.03.41-13.670.0000.0000.07.653.10.00.18350.00.05.5621.40.016.4200.08.278.670.0000.00.040.00.00.366.670.03.850.00.01.780.00.00.10.00.05.523.370.07.412.630.0-0.14-27.270.05.382.870.00.0000.0

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