資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)7.458.2800000023.26.184.2127.191.91-18.038.23-22.83.44-6.270.91-1.09000.05-16.677.260.04.847.560012.796.9417.637.110012.796.940.000
2022 (9)6.88-15.5800000021.858.223.31-14.252.3329.4410.6619.613.679.550.920.0000.0650.07.260.04.59.490011.96-1.9716.460.670011.96-1.970.000
2021 (8)8.1532.0900000020.19-7.043.8617.331.810.438.9218.83.358.410.920.02.3-32.350.04-33.337.260.04.118.730.04-20.012.24.8116.355.690012.25.170.000
2020 (7)6.1715.330.6100.0000021.726.423.29-28.321.63-1.217.50-7.173.09-2.220.920.03.4-27.660.06-33.337.2610.03.7813.510.05011.640.8715.474.03-0.04011.60.960.000
2019 (6)5.3539.320.300.5-56.140020.4112.024.59112.51.65-14.958.08-24.073.1617.040.92-1.084.7-22.440.09-18.186.60.03.337.070011.5424.0914.8719.82-0.05011.4923.550.000
2018 (5)3.84-13.9001.14178.050018.225.012.16-8.861.9435.6610.6529.192.7-4.930.930.06.06-5.460.11-15.386.60.03.118.36009.32.9912.414.29009.32.990.000
2017 (4)4.46-2.410.2-94.20.41115.790017.352.662.37-28.831.43-9.498.24-11.842.84-6.270.930.06.4191.340.1362.56.60.02.8712.99009.034.2711.96.34009.034.270.000
2016 (3)4.57-30.123.4500.1900016.94.193.33-5.131.58-11.739.35-15.283.0321.690.93-1.063.3563.410.08-27.276.60.02.5415.98008.6618.1411.1917.54008.6618.140.000
2015 (2)6.54-16.1500000016.227.633.517.341.7910.4911.042.662.4932.450.9402.0500.11-42.116.60.02.1917.74007.3325.099.5223.32007.3325.090.000
2014 (1)7.8-6.590.270000015.074.363.271.551.628.7210.754.181.889.9400000.190.06.60.01.8620.78005.8631.17.7226.14005.8631.10.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)7.03-13.6437.840000000005.792.84-0.341.3232.06.452.23-13.57-11.8610.02-13.49-4.263.647.6910.30.910.00.00.3000.07-12.575.07.260.00.05.260.08.6800012.2812.041.9117.548.143.8500012.2812.041.910.0000
24Q2 (19)8.1412.286.410000000005.63-0.18-5.061.0-7.41-9.092.58-2.277.0511.58-0.9616.283.387.64-0.880.910.00.00000.08100.060.07.260.00.05.268.688.6800010.96-20.981.3916.22-13.313.6400010.96-20.981.390.0000
24Q1 (18)7.25-2.68-14.910000000005.648.46-9.91.0847.95-5.262.6438.2224.5311.6942.0227.733.14-8.72-6.820.910.00.00000.04-20.0-20.07.260.00.04.840.07.5600013.878.445.8818.716.136.3100013.878.445.880.0000
23Q4 (17)7.4546.088.280000000005.2-10.5-15.860.73-41.13-29.811.91-24.51-18.038.23-21.32-22.83.444.24-6.270.910.0-1.090000.0525.0-16.677.260.00.04.840.07.5600012.796.146.9417.634.387.1100012.796.146.940.0000
23Q3 (16)5.1-33.330.590000000005.81-2.02-0.341.2412.739.732.534.9811.9510.465.07-4.953.3-3.23-10.570.910.0-1.090000.04-20.0-33.337.260.00.04.840.07.5600012.0511.4710.9616.897.929.9600012.0511.4710.960.0000
23Q2 (15)7.65-10.21-2.420000000005.93-5.2721.271.1-3.5186.442.4113.6828.199.968.792.553.411.19-2.850.910.0-1.0900-100.00.050.0-16.677.260.00.04.847.567.5600010.81-17.4811.115.65-11.089.9800010.81-17.4811.10.0000
23Q1 (14)8.5223.848.260000000006.261.2926.461.149.62103.572.12-9.010.479.15-14.16-16.013.37-8.173.060.91-1.09-1.0900-100.00.05-16.6766.677.260.00.04.50.09.4900-100.013.19.532.6617.66.934.0800013.19.532.660.0000
22Q4 (13)6.8835.7-15.580000000006.186.027.161.04-7.96160.02.333.129.4410.66-3.1319.613.67-0.549.550.920.00.000-100.00.060.050.07.260.00.04.50.09.4900-100.011.9610.13-1.9716.467.160.6700011.9610.13-1.970.0000
22Q3 (12)5.07-35.33-48.3200000-100.00005.8319.2225.111.1391.53-45.152.2620.2141.2511.0113.3641.873.695.1310.480.920.00.00-100.0-100.00.060.020.07.260.00.04.50.09.4900-100.010.8611.61-7.515.367.94-3.2700010.8611.61-7.50.0000
22Q2 (11)7.84-0.3835.1700-100.00000004.89-1.210.00.595.369.261.88-10.94.449.71-10.916.583.517.349.690.920.00.00.5-70.59-73.680.06100.00.07.260.00.04.59.4919.050-100.0-100.09.73-23.75-25.3814.23-15.85-15.70009.73-23.75-25.380.0000
22Q1 (10)7.87-3.4434.7600-100.00000004.951.85-14.360.5640.0-34.882.1117.22-0.4710.9022.2515.983.27-2.3911.220.920.00.01.7-26.09-29.170.03-25.0-40.07.260.00.04.110.08.730.040.0-20.012.764.592.0816.913.433.5500100.012.764.592.490.0000
21Q4 (9)8.15-16.9232.0900-100.00-100.000004.864.29-8.130.4-80.58-50.01.812.510.438.9214.918.83.350.38.410.920.00.02.376.92-32.350.04-20.0-33.337.260.00.04.110.08.730.040.0-20.012.23.924.8116.352.965.6900100.012.23.925.170.0000
21Q3 (8)9.8169.1496.990-100.0-100.00.6000004.66-4.7-17.522.06281.48148.191.6-11.11-1.847.76-6.840.783.344.384.70.920.00.01.3-31.58-67.90.05-16.67-28.577.260.00.04.118.738.730.04-20.0-20.011.74-9.978.015.88-5.927.9500100.011.74-9.978.60.0000
21Q2 (7)5.8-0.683.570.50.0233.330000004.89-15.4-16.270.54-37.21-46.01.8-15.09-14.298.33-11.3603.28.84-9.860.920.00.01.9-20.83-50.650.0620.0-25.07.260.00.03.780.00.00.050.00.013.044.3229.7516.883.3721.610100.0100.013.044.7430.790.0000
21Q1 (6)5.84-5.35-1.520.5-16.6766.6700-100.00005.789.2617.00.867.530.32.1230.069.289.4025.2202.94-4.85-11.180.920.00.02.4-29.41-48.940.05-16.67-37.57.260.010.03.780.013.510.050.0012.57.392.4616.335.565.15-0.05-25.037.512.457.332.720.0000
20Q4 (5)6.1723.915.330.6-25.0100.000-100.00005.29-6.3711.60.8-3.61-64.291.630.0-1.217.50-2.5303.09-3.13-2.220.920.00.03.4-16.05-27.660.06-14.29-33.337.260.010.03.780.013.510.050.0011.647.080.8715.475.174.03-0.0433.3320.011.67.310.960.0000
20Q3 (4)4.98-11.070.00.8433.330.0000.0000.05.65-3.250.00.83-17.00.01.63-22.380.07.7000.03.19-10.140.00.920.00.04.055.190.00.07-12.50.07.260.00.03.780.00.00.050.00.010.878.160.014.715.980.0-0.0625.00.010.818.430.00.0000.0

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