資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)5.467.690.5-71.590.67-15.190011.997.531.641.592.1148.5917.6038.182.52-15.44005.59-11.130.0605.850.00.9213.58003.7340.234.6534.39003.7340.230.000
2022 (9)5.0723.361.7643.090.798.220011.15-19.91.13-22.61.42-25.6512.74-7.182.98-28.71006.29-6.68005.850.00.8122.73002.6618.223.4618.9002.6618.220.000
2021 (8)4.111.231.23215.380.7317.740013.9246.071.4671.761.9113.0213.72-22.634.1841.22006.74-3.71005.850.00.6613.79002.2559.572.9146.23002.2559.570.000
2020 (7)4.0672.030.3930.00.62-7.46009.5334.60.85226.921.69138.0317.7376.842.9610.45007.0116.05005.850.00.585.45001.4190.541.9954.26001.4190.540.000
2019 (6)2.36-0.840.300.6726.42007.08-27.680.26-75.930.71-50.010.03-30.862.68-18.29003.2440.26005.850.00.5525.0000.74-36.751.29-20.37000.74-36.750.000
2018 (5)2.3822.68000.53-20.9009.799.881.0816.131.42-1.3914.50-10.253.2829.13002.31-52.860.0105.8516.770.4425.71001.1723.161.6223.66001.1723.160.000
2017 (4)1.9417.580.2200.67-17.28008.9136.450.93138.461.44-4.6416.16-30.112.5413.9004.9-11.71005.015.250.3512.9000.95137.51.3184.51000.95137.50.000
2016 (3)1.6546.02000.818.0006.5324.620.39-32.761.5193.5923.1255.352.23-2.19005.55-12.6004.7623.960.3119.23000.4-23.080.71-8.97000.4-23.080.000
2015 (2)1.13-52.320.530.00.7544.23005.24-11.040.58-31.760.78-19.5914.89-9.612.288.06006.3521.88003.8417.070.2644.44000.52-22.390.78-7.14000.52-22.390.000
2014 (1)2.37330.910.53-19.70.52-5.45005.8934.470.8588.890.9719.7516.47-10.952.1112.23005.2116.290.010.03.2858.450.1838.46000.6736.730.8435.48000.6736.730.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)6.77-4.7835.940.50.00.00.6-3.23-14.290002.79-29.01-22.50.39-50.63-48.681.19-48.03-46.49.51-44.67-50.982.961.374.230005.14-2.84-10.450.050.00.05.850.00.01.080.017.390004.729.0142.65.797.2236.880004.729.0142.60.0000
24Q2 (19)7.119.3848.120.50.085.190.62-4.62-19.480003.9341.8829.70.7943.64172.412.2941.3664.7517.1931.8130.242.92-2.341.390005.29-2.76-10.490.05-16.670.05.850.00.01.0817.3917.390004.331.1769.85.43.8555.620004.331.1769.80.0000
24Q1 (18)6.519.0523.340.50.0-60.320.65-2.99-17.720002.77-8.2818.380.5527.91358.331.62-23.2252.8313.04-25.8826.872.9918.656.790005.44-2.68-10.820.060.005.850.00.00.920.013.580004.2814.7553.965.211.8344.850004.2814.7553.960.0000
23Q4 (17)5.469.647.690.50.0-71.590.67-4.29-15.190003.02-16.1122.270.43-43.42230.772.11-4.9548.5917.60-9.3138.182.52-11.27-15.440005.59-2.61-11.130.0620.005.850.00.00.920.013.580003.7312.6940.234.659.9334.390003.7312.6940.230.0000
23Q3 (16)4.983.758.260.585.19-71.590.7-9.09-12.50003.618.8133.830.76162.07117.142.2259.7179.0319.4147.0192.022.84-1.39-20.450005.74-2.88-11.560.050.005.850.00.00.920.013.580003.3129.828.294.2321.925.150003.3129.828.290.0000
23Q2 (15)4.8-8.92-1.230.27-78.57-84.920.77-2.53-7.230003.0329.497.830.29141.677.411.3931.13-0.7113.2028.3928.332.882.86-30.10005.91-3.11-11.660.05005.850.00.00.9213.5813.580002.55-8.2714.353.47-3.3414.140002.55-8.2714.350.0000
23Q1 (14)5.273.9418.161.26-28.41-22.70.790.08.220002.34-5.26-26.420.12-7.69-68.421.06-25.35-27.410.28-19.27-1.342.8-6.04-33.960006.1-3.02-7.720005.850.00.00.810.022.730002.784.515.73.593.769.120002.784.515.70.0000
22Q4 (13)5.0710.2223.361.760.043.090.79-1.258.220002.47-8.18-31.20.13-62.86-43.481.4214.52-25.6512.7426.02-7.252.98-16.53-28.710006.29-3.08-6.680005.850.00.00.810.022.730002.663.118.223.462.3718.90002.663.118.220.0000
22Q3 (12)4.6-5.35-13.71.76-1.68259.180.8-3.6112.680002.69-4.27-33.250.3529.63-32.691.24-11.43-18.4210.11-1.76-9.513.57-13.35-19.590006.49-2.99-4.280005.850.00.00.810.022.730002.5815.727.093.3811.1825.650002.5815.727.090.0000
22Q2 (11)4.868.97-9.51.799.82265.310.8313.722.060002.81-11.64-12.460.27-28.95-27.031.4-4.1133.3310.29-1.2920.34.12-2.83-6.150006.691.21-2.480005.850.00.00.8122.7339.660002.23-15.215.193.04-7.612.590002.23-15.215.190.0000
22Q1 (10)4.468.52-11.161.6332.52232.650.730.012.310003.18-11.423.250.3865.2211.761.46-23.5624.7910.42-24.110.834.241.4426.950006.61-1.93-4.890005.850.00.00.660.013.790002.6316.8950.293.2913.0641.20002.6316.8950.290.0000
21Q4 (9)4.11-22.891.231.23151.02215.380.732.8217.740003.59-10.929.120.23-55.77-46.511.9125.6613.0213.7322.95-22.574.18-5.8641.220006.74-0.59-3.710005.850.00.00.660.013.790002.2510.8459.572.918.1846.230002.2510.8459.570.0000
21Q3 (8)5.33-0.7438.080.490.025.640.714.4120.340004.0325.5549.260.5240.5467.741.5244.7634.5111.1730.62-22.324.441.1442.310006.78-1.17-3.420005.850.00.00.6613.7913.790002.03-4.25105.052.69-0.3772.440002.03-4.25105.050.0000
21Q2 (7)5.376.9759.350.490.025.640.684.6221.430003.214.2242.670.378.82146.671.05-10.2629.638.55-17.2704.3931.4444.410006.86-1.29-1.290005.850.00.00.580.000002.1221.1402.715.88114.290002.1221.1400.0000
21Q1 (6)5.0223.65112.710.4925.6425.640.654.84-2.990003.08-6.38138.760.34-20.931233.331.17-30.7740.9610.34-41.7203.3412.8416.780006.95-0.71122.760005.850.00.00.580.05.450001.7524.11146.482.3317.0984.920001.7524.11146.480.0000
20Q4 (5)4.065.1872.030.390.030.00.625.08-7.460003.2921.85103.090.4338.714200.01.6949.56138.0317.7323.3502.96-5.1310.450007.0-0.28116.050005.850.00.00.580.05.450001.4142.4290.541.9927.5654.260001.4142.4290.540.0000
20Q3 (4)3.8614.540.00.390.00.00.595.360.0000.02.720.00.00.31106.670.01.1339.510.014.3800.03.122.630.0000.07.021.010.0000.05.850.00.00.5800.0000.00.9900.01.5623.810.0000.00.9900.00.0000.0

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