資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)3.657.990.4326.4700007.69-32.190.1801.46-3.3118.9942.582.18-12.4500000.0106.110.02.10.00.980.00.82-10.873.9-2.5000.82-10.870.000
2022 (9)3.38-4.520.34-51.43000011.34-1.31-0.1901.51-41.0213.32-40.242.49-18.630000006.110.02.13.450.980.00.92-47.434.0-15.97000.92-47.430.000
2021 (8)3.54-17.290.775.0000011.4941.850.7737.52.5620.1922.28-15.273.0639.730000006.110.02.033.050.980.01.7513.644.766.01001.7513.640.000
2020 (7)4.2814.750.4-35.4800008.1-22.560.5664.712.1313.926.3047.092.19-19.780000006.110.01.971.550.980.01.5412.414.494.66001.5412.410.000
2019 (6)3.7313.720.62-36.73000010.46-10.450.3441.671.87-15.7717.88-5.942.73-17.020000006.110.01.941.040.980.01.371.484.291.18001.371.480.000
2018 (5)3.28-23.360.98-25.19000011.68-5.810.24-59.322.2224.0219.0131.673.29-12.030000006.110.01.923.230.980.01.35-26.634.24-9.4001.35-28.570.000
2017 (4)4.283.881.31122.03000012.43.770.59-45.371.79-28.414.44-31.03.7423.840000006.110.01.866.290.980.01.84-17.494.68-5.650.0525.01.89-16.740.000
2016 (3)4.1215.410.59-47.32000011.95-0.421.08145.452.519.6220.9220.123.021.00000006.110.01.752.940.980.02.2334.344.9614.020.0433.332.2734.320.000
2015 (2)3.5750.01.12-6.67000012.0-17.240.4457.142.09-17.0617.420.212.99-26.350000006.110.01.71.190.980.01.663.114.351.870.030.01.693.050.000
2014 (1)2.38-4.031.2118.18000014.5-12.330.28-28.212.52-10.9517.381.574.06-3.330000006.110.01.682.440.980.01.61-20.34.27-7.970.0350.01.64-19.610.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)3.47-9.4-5.710.52-14.758.330000002.1919.678.42-0.03-400.0-400.01.7410.8320.022.668.3720.622.1-1.41-9.090000000.010.006.110.00.02.130.01.430.980.00.00.5-5.66-37.53.61-0.55-7.20000.5-5.66-37.50.0000
24Q2 (19)3.83-3.53-1.540.615.177.020000001.833.3912.960.01-66.6701.5721.7122.6620.9118.337.522.13-0.93-13.060000000.010.006.110.00.02.131.431.430.980.00.00.53-37.65-32.913.63-7.63-6.440000.53-37.65-32.910.0000
24Q1 (18)3.978.7710.890.5834.8834.880000001.77-6.35-18.060.03400.0-83.331.29-11.64-26.2917.67-6.922.72.15-1.38-15.020000000.010.006.110.00.02.10.00.00.980.00.00.853.66-22.733.930.77-5.980000.853.66-22.730.0000
23Q4 (17)3.65-0.827.990.43-10.4226.470000001.89-6.44-1.56-0.01-200.090.01.460.69-3.3118.991.0842.582.18-5.63-12.450000000.01006.110.00.02.10.00.00.980.00.00.822.5-10.873.90.26-2.50000.822.5-10.870.0000
23Q3 (16)3.68-5.43.080.48-15.794.350000002.0224.69-25.740.010106.671.4513.28-25.2618.7823.5518.212.31-5.71-23.760000000006.110.00.02.10.00.00.980.00.00.81.27-17.533.890.26-3.950000.81.27-17.530.0000
23Q2 (15)3.898.6614.410.5732.56171.430000001.62-25.0-51.930-100.0-100.01.28-26.86-49.2115.20-11.66-28.152.45-3.16-26.430000000006.110.00.02.10.00.00.980.00.00.79-28.18-29.463.88-7.18-7.840000.79-28.18-29.460.0000
23Q1 (14)3.585.92-6.040.4326.4730.30000002.1612.5-35.140.18280.01700.01.7515.89-37.2817.2129.23-27.282.531.61-13.650000000006.110.00.02.10.03.450.980.00.01.119.57-37.54.184.5-12.370001.119.57-37.50.0000
22Q4 (13)3.38-5.32-4.520.34-26.09-51.430000001.92-29.41-31.18-0.133.33-190.911.51-22.16-41.0213.32-16.19-40.292.49-17.82-18.630000000006.110.00.02.10.03.450.980.00.00.92-5.15-47.434.0-1.23-15.970000.92-5.15-47.430.0000
22Q3 (12)3.575.0-5.560.46119.059.520000002.72-19.2912.4-0.15-400.0-350.01.94-23.029.615.89-24.911.353.03-9.01-14.160000000006.110.00.02.10.03.450.980.00.00.97-13.39-41.214.05-3.8-13.090000.97-13.39-41.210.0000
22Q2 (11)3.4-10.76-13.490.21-36.36-22.220000003.371.23.690.05400.0-83.332.52-9.68-3.4521.16-10.59-11.643.3313.6525.190000000006.110.00.02.13.456.60.980.00.01.12-36.36-47.664.21-11.74-17.290001.12-36.36-47.660.0000
22Q1 (10)3.817.63-2.060.33-52.86-19.510000003.3319.3510.260.01-90.91-96.672.798.984.123.666.12-22.832.93-4.2512.690000000006.110.00.02.030.03.050.980.00.01.760.57-4.354.770.21-0.420001.760.57-4.350.0000
21Q4 (9)3.54-6.35-17.290.766.6775.00000002.7915.297.310.1183.33-56.02.5644.6320.1922.3042.24-15.23.06-13.3139.730000000006.110.00.02.030.03.050.980.00.01.756.0613.644.762.156.010001.756.0613.640.0000
21Q3 (8)3.78-3.82-5.50.4255.56-40.00000002.42-25.5419.210.06-80.0-40.01.77-32.184.1215.68-34.53-26.223.5332.7148.320000000006.110.00.02.033.053.050.980.00.01.65-22.929.924.66-8.4510.170001.65-22.929.920.0000
21Q2 (7)3.931.03-7.090.27-34.15-61.430000003.257.62198.170.30.0500.02.61-2.61166.3323.94-21.9102.662.31-3.970000000006.110.00.01.970.00.00.980.00.02.1416.381.365.096.2623.240002.1416.381.360.0000
21Q1 (6)3.89-9.11-3.470.412.5-34.920000003.0216.1526.890.320.0100.02.6825.8245.6530.6616.6102.618.722.770000000006.110.00.01.970.01.550.980.00.01.8419.4821.054.796.687.880001.8419.4821.050.0000
20Q4 (5)4.287.014.750.4-42.86-35.480000002.628.084.00.25150.0108.332.1325.2913.926.3023.7502.19-7.98-19.780000000006.110.00.01.970.01.550.980.00.01.5421.2612.414.496.154.660001.5421.2612.410.0000
20Q3 (4)4.0-5.440.00.70.00.0000.0000.02.0386.240.00.1100.00.01.773.470.021.2500.02.38-14.080.0000.0000.0000.06.110.00.01.970.00.00.980.00.01.277.630.04.232.420.0000.01.277.630.00.0000.0

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