資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)3.4146.350.6200.0000019.74-36.750.6527.452.991.0115.1559.711.54-20.2100000.0202.866.720.3119.230.070.01.4529.461.8226.39-0.0601.3933.650.000
2022 (9)2.3377.860.2-97.19000031.217.030.51-13.562.96-48.619.48-51.991.93-70.40000002.688.060.2630.00.070.01.1230.231.4428.57-0.0801.0431.650.000
2021 (8)1.317.387.13131.49000029.1633.390.59145.835.7652.3819.7514.236.52120.270000002.485.080.217.650.070.00.8675.511.1253.42-0.0700.7933.90.000
2020 (7)1.224.273.08208.0000021.8617.840.2471.433.7867.2617.2941.932.96134.920000002.364.890.176.250.0700.4911.360.7321.670.100.5943.90.000
2019 (6)1.1753.951.0-79.96000018.55-51.880.14-68.182.26-9.9612.1887.121.26-75.440000002.2545.160.1633.33000.44-38.890.6-28.57-0.0300.41-36.920.000
2018 (5)0.76-5.04.99-29.22000038.5521.880.44-2.222.51-18.776.51-33.355.13-27.340000001.5514.810.1271.43000.7220.00.8425.37-0.0700.658.330.000
2017 (4)0.863.277.052103.12000031.63118.140.45114.293.09221.889.7747.567.06404.290000001.350.00.0740.0000.687.50.6781.08000.687.50.000
2016 (3)0.49-12.50.3260.0000014.5-9.090.21-22.220.9620.06.6232.01.4115.380000001.359.760.05150.0000.32-15.790.37-9.76000.32-15.790.000
2015 (2)0.56-21.130.2-85.4000015.9568.780.272600.00.8-67.615.02-80.810.654.840000001.235.130.020.0000.38192.310.41127.78000.38192.310.000
2014 (1)0.7151.061.3771.2500009.4564.060.01-94.742.47212.6626.1490.570.6282.350000001.175.410.0200.030.00.13-50.00.18-37.93000.13-50.00.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.53-42.39-71.0411.549.54917.700000018.01274.43284.830.12200.033.3313.28269.92348.6537.49130.7145.484.44-52.9756.340000000.020.003.120.09.090.370.019.350.070.00.01.488.8229.821.916.725.66-0.01-150.087.51.476.5238.680.0000
24Q2 (19)0.92-65.8-48.027.69327.2200000004.81-32.54-17.070.04-86.67-71.433.597.4956.7716.2512.344.779.44172.05245.790000000.020.003.129.099.090.3719.3519.350.070.00.01.36-16.5629.521.79-10.9525.170.02133.33125.01.38-12.142.270.0000
24Q1 (18)2.69-21.11-14.061.8200.000000007.1330.3588.130.3-3.23150.03.3411.7135.2214.47-4.4640.093.47125.32218.350000000.020.002.860.06.720.310.019.230.070.00.01.6312.4141.742.0110.4435.81-0.060.025.01.5712.9546.730.0000
23Q4 (17)3.4186.3446.350.6-46.9200.00000005.4716.887.050.31244.4455.02.991.011.0115.15-0.8359.711.54-45.77-20.210000000.02002.860.06.720.310.019.230.070.00.01.4527.1929.461.8219.7426.39-0.0625.025.01.3931.1333.650.0000
23Q3 (16)1.833.39117.861.130-56.370000004.68-19.31-17.890.09-35.7128.572.9629.26-26.9115.2736.0633.242.844.034.80000000002.860.06.720.310.019.230.070.00.01.148.5725.271.526.2922.58-0.080.0-14.291.069.2826.190.0000
23Q2 (15)1.77-43.4571.8400-100.00000005.853.03-37.70.1416.6727.272.29-7.29-49.2211.238.66-10.772.73150.46-43.120000000002.866.726.720.3119.2319.230.070.00.01.05-8.723.531.43-3.3822.22-0.080.0-14.290.97-9.3524.360.0000
23Q1 (14)3.1334.33115.860-100.0-100.00000003.79-25.83-65.830.12-40.0-14.292.47-16.55-69.6210.338.92-58.671.09-43.52-87.370000000002.680.08.060.260.030.00.070.00.01.152.6816.161.482.7817.46-0.080.0-14.291.072.8816.30.0000
22Q4 (13)2.33177.3877.860.2-92.28-97.190000005.11-10.35-44.640.2185.7153.852.96-26.91-48.619.48-17.27-51.991.93-28.78-70.40000000002.680.08.060.260.030.00.070.00.01.1223.0830.231.4416.1328.57-0.08-14.29-14.291.0423.8131.650.0000
22Q3 (12)0.84-18.45-60.192.59-44.42-32.380000005.7-38.78-8.360.07-36.36-46.154.05-10.279.211.46-8.8832.442.71-43.54-58.880000000002.680.08.060.260.030.00.070.00.00.917.0624.661.245.9824.0-0.070.0-250.00.847.6918.310.0000
22Q2 (11)1.03-28.97-11.974.66-55.7138.970000009.31-16.0555.430.11-21.43-35.294.51-44.5325.6312.58-49.66-17.34.8-44.3855.840000000002.688.0613.560.2630.052.940.070.00.00.85-14.1414.861.17-7.1419.39-0.070.0-600.00.78-15.226.850.0000
22Q1 (10)1.4510.6925.010.5247.55288.1900000011.0920.1543.650.147.69-6.678.1341.1570.824.9926.5215.518.6332.36246.590000000002.480.05.080.20.017.650.070.00.00.9915.1273.681.2612.555.56-0.070.0-170.00.9216.4637.310.0000
21Q4 (9)1.31-37.917.387.1386.16131.490000009.2348.3949.350.130.0333.335.76154.8752.3819.75128.2114.236.52-1.06120.270000000002.480.05.080.20.017.650.070.00.00.8617.8175.511.1212.053.42-0.07-250.0-170.00.7911.2733.90.0000
21Q3 (8)2.1180.34131.873.8396.411815.00000006.223.8467.650.13-23.53160.02.26-37.0551.688.66-43.112.816.59113.96173.440000000002.485.085.080.217.6517.650.070.00.00.73-1.3562.221.02.0444.93-0.02-100.033.330.71-2.7469.050.0000
21Q2 (7)1.170.864.461.95-28.04178.570000005.99-22.4136.450.1713.33240.03.59-24.5854.0815.21-29.6903.0823.6960.420000000002.360.00.00.170.00.00.070.00.00.7429.8285.00.9820.9953.12-0.01-110.066.670.738.9697.30.0000
21Q1 (6)1.16-4.92-32.952.71-12.0111.980000007.7224.921.850.15400.036.364.7625.9335.2321.6425.1202.49-15.882.470000000002.360.04.890.170.06.250.070.000.5716.333.640.8110.9614.080.10.0433.330.6713.5628.850.0000
20Q4 (5)1.2234.074.273.081440.0208.00000006.1866.5865.240.03-40.0-57.143.78153.6967.2617.29125.3702.9622.82134.920000000002.360.04.890.170.06.250.070.000.498.8911.360.735.821.670.1433.33433.330.5940.4843.90.0000
20Q3 (4)0.91-18.750.00.2-71.430.0000.0000.03.71-15.490.00.050.00.01.49-36.050.07.6700.02.4125.520.0000.0000.0000.02.360.00.00.170.00.00.070.00.00.4512.50.00.697.810.0-0.030.00.00.4213.510.00.0000.0

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