資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)1.0831.710.1-50.000001.93-25.19-0.3200.38-39.6819.69-19.370.55-50.000000.5-1.964.95-1.00.060.00.330.0-0.490-0.10-0.460-0.9500.000
2022 (9)0.82-22.640.20.000002.58-26.7-0.0700.63-12.524.4219.381.10.000000.51-5.565.00.00.0650.00.3332.0-0.0600.32-30.43-0.430-0.4900.000
2021 (8)1.06-17.190.242.8600003.52-4.350.16-5.880.72-25.020.45-21.591.1-29.0300000.54-19.45.00.00.0433.330.258.70.170.00.469.52-0.330-0.1600.000
2020 (7)1.28-43.860.14100.000003.68-15.010.17-32.00.96-4.9526.0911.841.5513.9700000.67-6.945.00.00.0300.2300.17-32.00.4268.0-0.250-0.0800.000
2019 (6)2.2812.870.07000004.33-18.460.2501.01-29.3723.33-13.391.36156.600000.72-6.495.00.000000.2500.250-0.270-0.0200.000
2018 (5)2.02-40.410000005.31-2.39-0.6201.439.1626.9311.830.53-30.2600000.77-4.945.00.00.0200.16128.57-0.620-0.430-0.270-0.8900.000
2017 (4)3.3948.030.03000005.4462.870.18100.01.31-37.0224.08-61.330.7618.7500000.81-4.715.00.0000.070.00.1800.250-0.0900.0900.000
2016 (3)2.29112.040000003.3465.350.0902.08511.7662.28269.990.64392.3100000.858400.05.051.06000.070.0-1.190-1.120-0.130-1.3200.000
2015 (2)1.08-12.20000002.02-8.18-1.0900.34-20.9316.83-13.880.13-50.000000.0103.31-20.81000.070.0-0.360-0.290-0.090-0.4500.000
2014 (1)1.23-55.270000002.2-25.17-0.4200.432.3819.5536.820.2613.040000004.180.00.0525.00.070.0-0.190-0.0800.1100.0-0.0900.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.72-16.28-32.080.05-66.67-75.00.16-15.7900000.684.6236.00.03-62.5160.00.5643.597.6926.9231.1620.120.49-2.0-19.670000.08-20.001.07-0.93114.04.950.00.00.060.00.00.330.00.0-0.375.13-2.780.02300.0-33.33-0.137.1472.92-0.55.6640.480.0000
24Q2 (19)0.86-12.24-13.130.150.0-25.00.190.000000.6566.6714.040.08700.000.3939.29-25.020.5333.42-4.470.5-9.09-27.540000.1-28.5701.080.0111.764.950.00.00.060.00.00.330.00.0-0.3917.02-25.81-0.0188.89-112.5-0.1453.3362.16-0.5331.1722.060.0000
24Q1 (18)0.98-9.2624.050.1550.0-25.00.19000000.398.33-22.00.01107.69107.140.28-26.32-50.015.38-21.86-31.320.550.0-32.10000.14001.08116.0111.764.950.0-1.00.060.00.00.330.00.0-0.474.08-135.0-0.0910.0-150.0-0.334.7823.08-0.7718.95-30.510.0000
23Q4 (17)1.081.8931.710.1-50.0-50.00000000.36-28.0-52.0-0.13-160.0-85.710.38-26.92-39.6819.69-12.16-19.680.55-9.84-50.00000000.50.0-1.964.950.0-1.00.060.00.00.330.00.0-0.49-36.11-716.67-0.1-433.33-131.25-0.464.17-6.98-0.95-13.1-93.880.0000
23Q3 (16)1.067.0732.50.20.00.00000000.5-12.28-16.67-0.05000.520.04.022.414.3110.720.61-11.59-51.590000000.5-1.96-3.854.950.0-1.00.060.00.00.330.00.0-0.36-16.13-3700.00.03-62.5-92.31-0.48-29.73-50.0-0.84-23.53-170.970.0000
23Q2 (15)0.9925.320.00.20.00.00000000.5714.0-12.310100.0-100.00.52-7.14-11.8621.49-4.07-7.490.69-14.81-50.00000000.510.0-3.774.95-1.0-1.00.060.00.00.330.00.0-0.31-55.0-3200.00.08-55.56-79.49-0.375.1326.0-0.68-15.25-38.780.0000
23Q1 (14)0.79-3.66-26.170.20.00.00000000.5-33.33-12.28-0.14-100.0-180.00.56-11.11-8.222.40-8.6217.140.81-26.36-21.360000000.510.0-5.565.00.00.00.060.050.00.330.032.0-0.2-233.33-266.670.18-43.75-56.1-0.399.34.88-0.59-20.41-103.450.0000
22Q4 (13)0.822.5-22.640.20.00.00000000.7525.015.38-0.070-133.330.6326.0-12.524.5121.119.841.1-12.70.00000000.51-1.92-5.565.00.00.00.060.050.00.330.032.0-0.06-700.0-135.290.32-17.95-30.43-0.43-34.38-30.3-0.49-58.06-206.250.0000
22Q3 (12)0.8-19.19-27.270.20.0100.00000000.6-7.69-10.450-100.000.5-15.25-43.1820.24-12.85-9.371.26-8.73.280000000.52-1.89-5.455.00.00.00.060.050.00.330.032.00.010.0-95.00.390.0-20.41-0.3236.0-52.38-0.3136.73-3000.00.0000
22Q2 (11)0.99-7.48-21.430.20.0100.00000000.6514.04-50.00.05200.0-54.550.59-3.28-53.5423.2321.47-24.11.3833.980.730000000.53-1.85-5.365.00.00.00.0650.0100.00.3332.043.480.01-91.67-97.220.39-4.88-36.07-0.5-21.95-163.16-0.49-68.97-388.240.0000
22Q1 (10)1.070.94-6.960.20.0100.00000000.57-12.31-36.67-0.05-66.67-162.50.61-15.28-34.4119.12-6.51-24.131.03-6.36-43.720000000.540.0-18.185.00.00.00.040.033.330.250.08.70.12-29.41-50.00.41-10.87-18.0-0.41-24.24-95.24-0.29-81.25-1066.670.0000
21Q4 (9)1.06-3.64-17.190.2100.042.860000000.65-2.99-39.25-0.030-127.270.72-18.18-25.020.45-8.42-21.81.1-9.84-29.030000000.54-1.82-19.45.00.00.00.040.033.330.250.08.70.17-15.00.00.46-6.129.52-0.33-57.14-32.0-0.16-1500.0-100.00.0000
21Q3 (8)1.1-12.7-12.00.10.000000000.67-48.46-23.860-100.0100.00.88-30.711.1522.34-27.02-4.51.22-10.95-15.280000000.55-1.79-19.125.00.00.00.0433.3333.330.258.78.70.2-44.44300.00.49-19.6758.06-0.21-10.5319.23-0.01-105.8895.240.0000
21Q2 (7)1.269.57-47.720.10.0-44.440000001.344.4454.760.1137.5450.01.2736.5642.730.6021.4201.37-25.14-9.870000000.56-15.15-20.05.00.00.00.030.00.00.230.00.00.3650.0500.00.6122.096.77-0.199.529.520.17466.67213.330.0000
21Q1 (6)1.15-10.16-48.660.1-28.5742.860000000.9-15.892.270.08-27.27100.00.93-3.12-8.8225.20-3.6501.8318.0628.870000000.66-1.49-7.045.00.00.00.030.000.230.000.2441.18-17.240.519.0572.41-0.2116.025.00.03137.5200.00.0000
20Q4 (5)1.282.4-43.860.140100.00000001.0721.59-4.460.111200.0-50.00.9610.34-4.9526.1611.8501.557.6413.970000000.67-1.47-6.945.00.00.00.030.000.230.000.17240.0-32.00.4235.4868.0-0.253.857.41-0.0861.9-300.00.0000
20Q3 (4)1.25-48.130.00-100.00.0000.0000.00.884.760.0-0.01-150.00.00.87-2.250.023.3900.01.44-5.260.0000.0000.00.68-2.860.05.00.00.00.030.00.00.230.00.00.05-16.670.00.310.00.0-0.26-23.810.0-0.21-40.00.00.0000.0

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