資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)4.6675.853.06-8.6600009.01-25.290.38111.111.91-55.7921.20-40.821.85-5.130000009.160.00.180.00.320.0-0.0400.46411.11-0.550-0.5900.000
2022 (9)2.65-3.283.3545.02000012.062.640.18157.144.3238.9135.8235.341.95-17.020000009.160.00.180.00.320.0-0.4200.090-0.340-0.7600.000
2021 (8)2.74-1.082.31-0.43000011.7511.370.0703.11-3.4226.47-13.282.3540.720000009.160.00.180.00.320.0-0.610-0.110-0.50-1.1100.000
2020 (7)2.7719.912.32-3.33000010.55-14.51-0.303.22-0.3130.5216.61.67-1.760000009.160.00.180.00.320.0-0.690-0.190-0.570-1.2600.000
2019 (6)2.31-45.652.41.27000012.34-19.71-0.3903.23-13.1726.188.151.7-3.410000009.160.00.18500.00.3288.24-0.400.1-94.29-0.60-1.000.000
2018 (5)4.2586.42.37-19.660.06-76.00015.37-10.011.6803.72-23.7724.20-15.291.76-7.370000009.160.00.030.00.170.01.5601.752816.67-0.1601.4418.520.000
2017 (4)2.2836.532.9524.470.25-19.350017.082.34-0.1304.88-1.6128.57-3.861.914.460.41-2.380.06-80.65009.160.00.0300.170-0.1300.06-77.780.4-25.930.27-66.670.000
2016 (3)1.67-49.552.374.870.31-3.120016.69-13.840.6704.96-4.4329.7210.911.669.930.42-10.640.31-50.0009.160.000000.2700.2700.54-66.870.8100.000
2015 (2)3.3194.712.26-5.040.320.00019.37-8.37-0.2705.19-25.2226.79-18.381.51-39.840.47-4.080.62-34.04009.160.0000.170.0-2.20-2.0301.63-12.37-0.5700.000
2014 (1)1.70.02.38-15.90.3228.00021.145.81-0.6906.941.9132.83-3.682.51-4.920.4900.94-11.32009.160.0000.170.0-1.920-1.7501.8630.99-0.0600.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)3.27-30.87-44.013.3217.31-16.790000002.5438.0454.880.04-50.0136.362.8712.999.9637.71-0.3759.811.870.54-6.030000000009.160.00.00.180.00.00.320.00.00.06200.0-62.50.579.62-13.64-0.0291.6793.550.04118.18126.670.0000
24Q2 (19)4.73-8.331.722.830.0-25.720000001.843.95-35.440.08500.0-88.572.5417.59-42.9237.8535.297.951.8614.11-8.370000000009.160.00.00.180.00.00.320.00.00.02133.33-92.590.5218.18-33.33-0.2427.2764.71-0.2243.5946.340.0000
24Q1 (18)5.1610.735.522.83-7.52-25.330000001.7721.23-41.97-0.0290.0-100.02.1613.09-44.6227.9831.84-7.381.63-11.89-24.540000000009.160.00.00.180.00.00.320.00.0-0.06-50.086.050.44-4.35528.57-0.3340.0-17.86-0.3933.945.070.0000
23Q4 (17)4.66-20.2175.853.06-23.31-8.660000001.46-10.98-58.52-0.2-81.82-900.01.91-26.82-55.7921.22-10.07-40.751.85-7.04-5.130000000009.160.00.00.180.00.00.320.00.0-0.04-125.090.480.46-30.3411.11-0.55-77.42-61.76-0.59-293.3322.370.0000
23Q3 (16)5.8425.5998.643.994.7225.870000001.64-42.46-49.85-0.11-115.71-257.142.61-41.35-27.523.60-32.7-24.421.99-1.97-8.290000000009.160.00.00.180.00.00.320.00.00.16-40.74139.020.66-15.38560.0-0.3154.41-93.75-0.1563.4173.680.0000
23Q2 (15)4.65-4.9168.483.810.5332.290000002.85-6.56-7.170.77100.0337.54.4514.163.635.0716.0846.22.03-6.02-20.70000000009.160.00.00.180.00.00.320.00.00.27162.79156.250.781014.292500.0-0.68-142.86-161.54-0.4142.2544.590.0000
23Q1 (14)4.8984.5338.143.7913.1352.820000003.05-13.3538.64-0.0150.050.03.9-9.7271.8130.21-15.6751.982.1610.77-16.280000000009.160.00.00.180.00.00.320.00.0-0.43-2.3831.750.07-22.22153.85-0.2817.65-211.11-0.716.581.390.0000
22Q4 (13)2.65-9.86-3.283.355.6845.020000003.527.6517.73-0.02-128.5750.04.3220.038.9135.8214.7335.221.95-10.14-17.020000000009.160.00.00.180.00.00.320.00.0-0.42-2.4431.150.09-10.0181.82-0.34-112.532.0-0.76-33.3331.530.0000
22Q3 (12)2.946.52-2.333.1710.0737.230000003.276.516.170.07-56.250.03.632.3513.5631.2230.1715.442.17-15.23-4.410000000009.160.00.00.180.00.00.320.00.0-0.4114.5829.310.1233.33225.0-0.1638.4673.77-0.5722.9752.10.0000
22Q2 (11)2.76-22.0320.02.8816.1324.680000003.0739.55-2.540.16900.0300.02.7219.82-14.7323.9920.67-14.512.56-0.7813.270000000009.160.00.00.180.00.00.320.00.0-0.4823.8127.270.03123.08120.0-0.26-188.8955.93-0.74-2.7840.80.0000
22Q1 (10)3.5429.215.312.487.366.440000002.2-26.42-12.7-0.0250.0-100.02.27-27.01-19.7919.88-24.96-22.042.589.7940.980000000009.160.00.00.180.00.00.320.00.0-0.63-3.2810.0-0.13-18.1831.58-0.0982.082.35-0.7235.1440.50.0000
21Q4 (9)2.74-8.97-1.082.310.0-0.430000002.99-2.920.67-0.04-157.140.03.11-1.89-3.4226.49-2.06-13.122.353.5240.720000000009.160.00.00.180.00.00.320.00.0-0.61-5.1711.59-0.11-37.542.11-0.518.0312.28-1.116.7211.90.0000
21Q3 (8)3.0130.872.382.310.0-3.750000003.08-2.2212.820.0775.0131.823.17-0.635.6727.05-3.59-3.82.270.4446.450000000009.160.00.00.180.00.00.320.00.0-0.5812.1212.12-0.0846.6746.67-0.61-3.3911.59-1.194.811.850.0000
21Q2 (7)2.3-25.08-26.052.31-0.86-9.770000003.1525.09.380.04500.0100.03.1912.724.9328.0610.0402.2623.553.740000000009.160.00.00.180.00.00.320.00.0-0.665.71-50.0-0.1521.05-350.0-0.59-15.6937.23-1.25-3.319.420.0000
21Q1 (6)3.0710.833.372.330.43-10.040000002.52-15.1527.27-0.0175.083.332.83-12.1113.225.50-16.3901.839.588.280000000009.160.00.00.180.00.00.320.00.0-0.7-1.45-52.17-0.190.0-480.0-0.5110.5330.14-1.213.97-1.680.0000
20Q4 (5)2.77-5.7819.912.32-3.33-3.330000002.978.79-3.57-0.0481.8284.03.227.33-0.3130.498.4501.677.74-1.760000000009.160.00.00.180.00.00.320.00.0-0.69-4.55-72.5-0.19-26.67-290.0-0.5717.395.0-1.266.67-26.00.0000
20Q3 (4)2.94-5.470.02.4-6.250.0000.0000.02.73-5.210.0-0.22-1200.00.03.0-1.320.028.1200.01.555.440.0000.0000.0000.09.160.00.00.180.00.00.320.00.0-0.66-50.00.0-0.15-350.00.0-0.6926.60.0-1.352.170.00.0000.0

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