資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)3.211.920.62-44.120000133.52-11.03.18-44.9829.83-22.522.34-12.9232.48-34.5300000.02100.07.610.04.1816.110010.87-3.8115.05-0.660.111.1110.97-3.690.000
2022 (9)3.155.736.9113.170000150.025.065.7836.6438.494.225.66-0.8249.61126.7400000.01-50.07.610.03.613.210.2547.0611.332.6315.1527.740.09011.3937.730.000
2021 (8)2.98-6.2917.3112.920000142.839.364.23112.5636.9410.1725.87-20.9421.8815.3400000.02-33.337.610.03.186.710.17750.08.5247.411.8635.08-0.2508.2747.420.000
2020 (7)3.1810.815.3337.00000102.4718.811.9955.4733.5346.6832.7223.4618.9717.2400000.030.07.610.02.984.560.0205.7822.468.7815.98-0.1705.6119.360.000
2019 (6)2.8752.6611.19-45.76000086.250.781.28-38.1622.86-18.2126.50-18.8516.18-17.4100000.0350.07.610.02.857.55004.72-0.637.571.61-0.0204.7-2.080.000
2018 (5)1.8831.4720.63176.17000085.5837.282.0731.8527.9567.3732.6621.9219.5951.2700000.0207.610.02.656.00.0604.7527.697.4519.770.0504.831.150.000
2017 (4)1.43-67.137.47-48.23000062.34-22.631.5717.1616.71.6426.7931.3712.95-20.360000007.610.02.55.93003.7218.476.2212.89-0.0603.6610.240.000
2016 (3)4.35132.6214.43-15.56000080.5743.671.34-4.2916.43-4.3720.39-33.4316.26-23.0500000.010.07.610.02.365.83003.1415.875.5111.540.18-28.03.3212.160.000
2015 (2)1.8743.8517.09285.78000056.0830.571.430.8417.1883.7430.6340.7221.13116.0500000.0107.610.02.235.19002.7127.834.9415.960.2592.312.9631.560.000
2014 (1)1.313.044.43397.75000042.9542.881.07167.59.3528.0821.77-10.369.7848.630000007.610.02.121.920.03-84.212.1270.974.2621.370.1302.2585.950.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)3.6328.274.0113.3817.06-63.5900000032.664.65-7.771.09-20.440.034.082.87-16.0628.665.25-0.1523.6-13.81-37.430000000.020.0-33.337.610.00.04.50.07.6600011.8310.2517.0116.337.1514.280.18-28.0-25.012.019.3816.040.0000
24Q2 (19)2.83-40.79-9.2911.43-24.45-69.7200000031.2122.25-11.081.3792.9659.333.1330.48-9.727.2334.667.6627.38-0.54-41.930000000.020.00.07.610.00.04.57.667.6600010.7310.8518.9615.249.9615.450.2519.0592.3110.9811.0220.00.0000
24Q1 (18)4.7848.91107.8315.13-26.62-62.7200000025.53-13.49-23.770.71-6.5851.0625.39-14.88-27.6820.22-9.49-15.0227.53-15.24-47.710000000.020.0100.07.610.00.04.180.016.1100-100.09.68-10.9514.0213.86-7.9112.320.21110.0250.09.89-9.8515.670.0000
23Q4 (17)3.21-8.021.920.62-43.89-44.1200000029.51-16.66-21.20.76-30.28-45.3229.83-26.53-22.522.34-22.16-12.9232.48-13.89-34.530000000.02-33.33100.07.610.00.04.180.016.1100-100.010.877.52-3.8115.055.32-0.660.1-58.3311.1110.975.99-3.690.0000
23Q3 (16)3.4911.86-15.536.75-2.659.2100000035.410.88-9.231.0926.74-31.4540.610.66-0.1228.7013.473.7837.72-20.0-12.710000000.0350.050.07.610.00.04.180.016.1100-100.010.1112.082.5414.298.264.230.2484.6214.2910.3513.112.780.0000
23Q2 (15)3.1235.65-42.7537.75-7.023.3300000035.14.81-6.60.8682.98-40.6936.694.5-1.4525.296.29-2.3447.15-10.4517.110000000.02100.00.07.610.00.04.1816.1116.110-100.0-100.09.026.249.213.26.978.910.13116.67750.09.157.0211.040.0000
23Q1 (14)2.3-26.98-60.6840.5910.069.4800000033.49-10.57-6.890.47-66.19-65.1935.11-8.78-7.1423.80-7.25-9.5752.656.1357.120000000.010.0-50.07.610.00.03.60.013.210.250.047.068.49-24.87-13.9812.34-18.55-6.660.06-33.33142.868.55-24.93-12.130.0000
22Q4 (13)3.15-23.735.736.99.66113.1700000037.45-4.08.81.39-12.582.9638.49-5.314.225.66-7.23-0.8149.6114.81126.740000000.01-50.0-50.07.610.00.03.60.013.210.250.047.0611.314.632.6315.1510.527.740.09-57.14136.011.3913.1137.730.0000
22Q3 (12)4.13-24.22-31.2833.659.93104.0600000039.013.819.061.599.6647.2240.659.1911.9827.666.785.6343.217.33103.250000000.020.0-33.337.610.00.03.60.013.210.250.047.069.8619.3737.5213.7113.1230.320.211150.0191.310.0722.2145.10.0000
22Q2 (11)5.45-6.84-4.3930.6127.8186.6500000037.584.480.191.457.4127.1937.23-1.53-3.9525.90-1.58-11.240.2620.14111.450000000.020.0-33.337.610.00.03.613.2113.210.2547.0647.068.26-16.3135.4112.12-8.3228.39-0.0285.7191.38.24-15.3140.370.0000
22Q1 (10)5.8596.316.5623.9538.3634.5500000035.974.52.481.350.0104.5537.812.361.0426.321.74-17.3233.5153.1560.490000000.020.0-33.337.610.00.03.180.06.710.170.0750.09.8715.8553.2613.2211.4740.04-0.1444.012.59.7317.6554.940.0000
21Q4 (9)2.98-50.42-6.2917.314.9712.9200000034.42-3.7713.751.3525.0206.8236.941.7610.1725.87-1.2-20.9421.882.9215.340000000.02-33.33-33.337.610.00.03.180.06.710.170.0750.08.5218.8347.411.8612.7435.08-0.25-8.7-47.068.2719.1647.420.0000
21Q3 (8)6.015.4449.8816.490.554.700000035.77-4.6419.191.08-5.26315.3836.3-6.3517.7426.18-10.24-20.4821.2611.6619.910000000.030.00.07.610.00.03.180.06.710.170.0750.07.1717.5433.7710.5211.4425.84-0.230.0-109.096.9418.2332.190.0000
21Q2 (7)5.73.8393.8816.4-7.87164.5200000037.516.8769.041.1472.7348.0538.763.5864.6629.17-8.36019.04-8.8121.820000000.030.00.07.610.00.03.186.716.710.17750.0750.06.1-5.2819.619.440.016.54-0.23-43.75-283.335.87-6.5316.470.0000
21Q1 (6)5.4972.6459.1317.816.1142.7400000035.115.9975.410.6650.026.9237.4211.663.4831.83-2.72020.8810.0715.610000000.030.00.07.610.00.02.980.04.560.020.006.4411.4222.99.447.5216.69-0.165.8806.2811.9419.850.0000
20Q4 (5)3.18-20.710.815.33-2.6737.1200000030.260.8341.270.4469.23300.033.538.7646.6832.72-0.62018.976.9917.240000000.030.00.07.610.00.02.980.04.560.020.005.787.8422.468.785.0215.98-0.17-54.55-750.05.616.8619.360.0000
20Q3 (4)4.0136.390.015.75154.030.0000.0000.030.0135.240.00.26-66.230.030.8330.970.032.9300.017.7313.440.0000.0000.00.030.00.07.610.00.02.980.00.00.020.00.05.365.10.08.363.210.0-0.11-83.330.05.254.170.00.0000.0

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