資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)17.31-12.3100000044.19-15.365.66-39.147.91-5.0417.9012.191.72-14.431.665.06000.04100.012.90.05.6619.922.092.9617.2-12.3324.94-5.46-2.54014.66-16.370.000
2022 (9)19.7419.4200000052.219.789.38.398.33-18.0115.95-25.312.01-30.451.582.6000.02-50.012.90.04.7221.962.03-1.4619.627.5126.389.14-2.09017.538.080.000
2021 (8)16.53-11.9300000047.5626.838.5825.2610.1629.7621.362.312.89144.921.5487.8000.04-20.012.90.03.8721.72.06-1.918.2513.2124.1712.94-2.03016.2215.360.000
2020 (7)18.77-6.7100000037.58.296.853.017.8323.520.8814.051.1822.920.8212.33000.0525.012.90.03.1826.192.166.6716.125.4321.412.22-2.06014.066.60.000
2019 (6)20.127.9400000034.631.496.65-14.086.34-11.218.31-12.510.961.050.7312.31000.04100.012.99.972.5244.831.2610.5315.29-0.7819.074.26-2.1013.19-6.780.000
2018 (5)18.646.1500000034.1210.287.7423.447.145.9320.93-3.940.95-13.640.656.56000.02-33.3311.739.931.7455.361.1486.8915.4120.0218.2925.53-1.26014.1520.940.000
2017 (4)17.566.4900000030.944.676.279.626.744.3321.78-0.321.16.80.6117.31000.03200.010.670.01.12107.410.61012.848.8114.5717.98-1.14011.74.560.000
2016 (3)16.4957.800000029.568.25.725.156.4631.8421.8521.851.03-21.970.5210.64000.01-50.010.6713.390.5400011.816.2612.3521.67-0.61011.192.660.000
2015 (2)10.4551.45000.210.00027.321.045.4418.784.923.4317.9422.161.329.090.47-2.080.11-80.360.020.09.4131266.67000010.15114.5910.15114.590.750.010.998.910.000
2014 (1)6.914.62000.21-84.670027.0423.084.58118.13.97-7.2414.68-24.631.21-10.370.4854.840.56-85.340.02-33.330.030.000004.732856.254.732856.250.75971.435.482282.610.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)21.0414.7240.7400000000011.940.677.181.47-9.268.098.26-8.02-4.2917.99-9.62-6.752.0216.766.321.69-1.740.60000.030.0200.012.90.00.06.220.09.892.540.021.5316.329.91.6825.086.235.42-1.3-23.8115.0315.028.843.440.0000
24Q2 (19)18.34-8.6716.300000000011.8611.789.011.623.854.528.9812.6715.2819.9110.2221.031.737.45-1.71.721.7810.970000.030.0200.012.90.00.06.229.899.892.5421.5321.5314.854.281.0923.617.375.26-1.0532.2660.6713.88.7514.810.0000
24Q1 (18)20.0816.0-1.5200000000010.61-7.74-0.561.5635.65-2.57.970.762.0518.060.916.131.61-6.4-20.691.691.816.960000.03-25.0200.012.90.00.05.660.019.922.090.02.9614.24-17.210.8521.99-11.835.32-1.5538.9827.2312.69-13.445.840.0000
23Q4 (17)17.3115.79-12.3100000000011.53.23-4.491.15-15.44-0.867.91-8.34-5.0417.90-7.2212.191.72-9.47-14.431.66-1.195.060000.04300.0100.012.90.00.05.660.019.922.090.02.9617.27.17-12.3324.944.83-5.46-2.54-66.01-21.5314.660.96-16.370.0000
23Q3 (16)14.95-5.2-12.0100000000011.142.39-19.11.36-12.26-53.588.6310.78-20.6819.2917.3-5.861.97.95-24.31.688.399.090000.010.0-50.012.90.00.05.660.019.922.090.02.9616.059.26-13.0623.796.06-5.63-1.5342.710.014.5220.8-13.370.0000
23Q2 (15)15.77-22.66-16.8700000000010.881.97-20.821.55-3.12-42.167.79-0.26-33.0816.455.77-26.831.76-13.3-39.931.55-1.94.730000.010.0-66.6712.90.00.05.6619.9219.922.092.962.9614.694.04-5.3522.437.420.67-2.67-25.35-34.1712.020.25-11.160.0000
23Q1 (14)20.393.295.9200000000010.67-11.38-15.721.637.93-36.767.81-6.24-18.6515.55-2.53-19.632.031.0-51.91.580.01.280000.01-50.0-75.012.90.00.04.720.021.962.030.0-1.4614.12-28.033.2220.88-20.856.53-2.13-1.91-60.1511.99-31.6-2.910.0000
22Q4 (13)19.7416.1919.4200000000012.04-12.56-6.811.16-60.41-43.148.33-23.44-18.0115.95-22.15-25.312.01-19.92-30.451.582.62.60000.020.0-50.012.90.00.04.720.021.962.030.0-1.4619.626.287.5126.384.649.14-2.09-22.94-2.9617.534.598.080.0000
22Q3 (12)16.99-10.4415.6600000000013.770.2210.512.939.3312.2610.88-6.5313.6920.49-8.84-4.132.51-14.33-3.831.544.0585.540000.02-33.33-50.012.90.00.04.720.021.962.030.0-1.4618.4618.9413.8825.2113.1513.92-1.714.5725.1116.7623.8720.230.0000
22Q2 (11)18.97-1.45-14.400000000013.748.5318.762.685.9336.7311.6421.2530.222.4816.176.492.93-30.5758.381.48-5.1382.720000.03-25.00.012.90.00.04.7221.9621.962.03-1.46-1.4615.5213.4514.1222.2813.6714.14-1.99-49.623.413.539.5517.240.0000
22Q1 (10)19.2516.45-1.3300000000012.66-2.0119.322.5324.0228.439.6-5.5112.0219.35-9.42-7.64.2246.02135.751.561.397.470000.040.00.012.90.00.03.870.021.72.060.0-1.913.68-25.0411.419.6-18.9111.62-1.3334.4832.1412.35-23.8619.670.0000
21Q4 (9)16.5312.53-11.9300000000012.923.6927.542.04-21.8412.7110.166.1729.7621.36-0.062.312.8910.73144.921.5485.5487.80000.040.0-20.012.90.00.03.870.021.72.060.0-1.918.2512.5813.2124.179.2212.94-2.0310.571.4616.2216.3615.360.0000
21Q3 (8)14.69-33.71-15.2300000000012.467.6924.12.6133.1648.39.577.0518.5921.381.26-3.982.6141.0868.390.832.475.060000.0433.330.012.90.00.03.870.021.72.060.0-1.916.2119.1913.222.1313.3712.97-2.27-10.19-6.0713.9420.814.450.0000
21Q2 (7)22.1613.581.7900000000011.579.0514.11.96-0.51-1.518.944.3216.121.110.7901.853.3551.640.812.539.460000.03-25.0-25.012.90.00.03.8721.721.72.06-1.9-1.913.610.758.3719.5211.169.48-2.06-5.118.2511.5411.8215.050.0000
21Q1 (6)19.513.94-3.8900000000010.614.7447.571.978.8452.718.579.4536.6820.940.301.7951.6945.530.79-3.6612.860000.04-20.00.012.90.00.03.180.026.192.10.066.6712.28-23.821.7417.56-17.9410.79-1.964.8510.510.32-26.64.450.0000
20Q4 (5)18.778.31-6.7100000000010.130.914.081.812.8417.537.83-2.9723.520.88-6.2101.18-23.8722.920.823.812.330000.0525.025.012.90.00.03.180.026.192.10.066.6716.1212.575.4321.49.2412.22-2.063.741.914.0615.446.60.0000
20Q3 (4)17.33-20.40.0000.0000.0000.010.04-0.990.01.76-11.560.08.074.810.022.2600.01.5527.050.00.796.760.0000.00.040.00.012.90.00.03.180.00.02.10.00.014.3214.10.019.599.870.0-2.1415.080.012.1821.440.00.0000.0

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