資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)1.52-13.640000006.944.681.34-25.971.06-13.1115.27-17.01.42-21.9800000.0433.333.743.030.7732.76003.295.114.058.87003.295.110.000
2022 (9)1.76-41.910.200.47-9.62006.6331.031.8190.531.2241.8618.408.271.8238.9300000.030.03.630.550.5818.37003.1351.943.7245.88003.1351.940.000
2021 (8)3.03-26.99000.520005.06-7.660.95-7.770.867.517.0016.421.3120.1800000.03200.03.610.00.4925.64002.066.192.559.44002.066.190.000
2020 (7)4.1521.70000005.4819.911.0324.10.82.5614.60-14.471.09-20.44000.5200.01-50.03.6114.240.3930.0001.9424.362.3325.27001.9424.360.000
2019 (6)3.411.490000004.57-2.970.83-23.850.78-10.3417.07-7.61.3712.300000.020.03.160.00.357.89001.560.01.865.68001.560.00.000
2018 (5)3.3619.570000004.7129.041.0987.930.8726.0918.47-2.291.2250.6200000.02100.03.160.00.1935.71001.5677.271.7674.26001.5677.270.000
2017 (4)2.8113.770000003.6524.570.5875.760.69-5.4818.90-24.120.8150.000000.010.03.160.00.1440.0000.8851.721.0146.38000.8851.720.000
2016 (3)2.4710.270000002.93-8.720.33-42.110.7343.1424.9156.820.541.8900000.01-50.03.1610.10.1100.0000.58-18.310.69-9.21000.58-18.310.000
2015 (2)2.2441.77000.050.0003.21-3.60.5723.910.51-28.1715.89-25.480.53-35.37000.08-38.460.020.02.870.00.050000.7165.120.7676.74000.7147.920.000
2014 (1)1.5835.04000.05-28.57003.3314.430.46155.560.714.4121.32-8.760.8226.15000.13-43.480.020.02.870.000000.4300.4300.05-28.570.4800.04-34.86
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)1.42-33.0213.600-100.000-100.00001.823.41-6.190.3930.0-13.331.23-3.91-3.1517.77-2.241.051.588.978.9700000-100.00.04-20.033.333.740.00.00.90.016.880003.2713.549.04.1710.3210.610003.2713.549.00.0000
24Q2 (19)2.1212.1734.180000000001.765.393.530.3-6.25-9.091.2812.287.5618.1811.328.021.451.4-17.140000000.0525.0150.03.740.00.00.916.8816.880002.886.2712.53.788.6213.860002.886.2712.50.0000
24Q1 (18)1.8924.3424.340000000001.670.02.450.3214.2914.291.147.553.6416.336.932.891.430.7-16.370000000.040.033.333.740.00.00.770.032.760002.71-17.6312.453.48-14.0716.390002.71-17.6312.450.0000
23Q4 (17)1.5221.6-13.640-100.0-100.00-100.0-100.00001.67-13.92-14.360.28-37.78-34.881.06-16.54-13.1115.27-13.17-17.121.42-2.07-21.980000-100.000.0433.3333.333.740.03.030.770.032.760003.299.675.114.057.438.870003.299.675.110.0000
23Q3 (16)1.25-20.89-28.980.3050.00.030-94.120001.9414.128.380.4536.36-13.461.276.721.617.594.51-13.321.45-17.14-16.670000.05000.0350.050.03.740.03.60.770.032.760003.017.1911.523.7713.5514.940003.017.1911.520.0000
23Q2 (15)1.583.95-32.7700000-100.00001.74.298.970.3317.86-31.251.198.1812.2616.836.04-8.851.752.3412.180000000.02-33.330.03.740.03.60.7732.7632.760002.566.2217.973.3211.0420.730002.566.2217.970.0000
23Q1 (14)1.52-13.64-47.770-100.000-100.0-100.00001.63-16.4123.480.28-34.88-26.321.1-9.8429.4115.87-13.87-0.091.71-6.0414.00000000.030.00.03.743.033.60.580.018.370002.41-23.034.642.99-19.6231.140002.41-23.034.640.0000
22Q4 (13)1.760.0-41.910.20.000.47-7.84-9.620001.958.9430.870.43-17.3143.331.22-2.441.8618.43-9.188.431.824.638.930000000.0350.00.03.630.550.550.580.018.370003.1316.3651.943.7213.4145.880003.1316.3651.940.0000
22Q3 (12)1.76-25.11-48.080.2000.51-3.77-1.920001.7914.7430.660.528.3385.711.2517.9240.4520.299.886.251.7411.5429.850000000.020.0-33.333.610.00.00.580.018.370002.6923.9652.843.2819.2745.780002.6923.9652.840.0000
22Q2 (11)2.35-19.24-46.220000.531.921.920001.5618.1833.330.4826.32182.351.0624.7141.3318.4716.2314.251.564.015.560000000.02-33.33-33.333.610.00.00.5818.3748.720002.1721.2337.342.7520.6139.590002.1721.2337.340.0000
22Q1 (10)2.91-3.96-27.790000.520.00.00001.32-11.4128.160.3826.6790.00.85-1.1610.3915.89-6.525.851.514.520.970000000.030.00.03.610.00.00.490.025.640001.79-13.1126.062.28-10.5926.670001.79-13.1126.060.0000
21Q4 (9)3.03-10.62-26.990000.520.000001.498.7636.70.37.14275.00.86-3.377.517.00-11.0116.421.31-2.2420.1800000-100.00.030.0200.03.610.00.00.490.025.640002.0617.056.192.5513.339.440002.0617.056.190.0000
21Q3 (8)3.39-22.43-10.790000.520.000001.3717.091.480.2864.71-6.670.8918.67-11.8819.1018.166.461.34-0.744.6900000-100.00.030.0200.03.610.00.840.4925.6425.640001.7611.39-5.382.2514.210.00001.7611.39-5.380.0000
21Q2 (7)4.378.445.560000.520.000001.1713.59-29.520.17-15.0-52.780.75-2.6-31.8216.167.6901.358.875.4700000-100.00.030.050.03.610.02.850.390.00.00001.5811.271.281.979.441.030001.5811.271.280.0000
21Q1 (6)4.03-2.896.050000.52000001.03-5.5-25.360.2150.0-33.330.77-3.75-19.7915.012.8201.2413.76-6.060000-100.0-100.00.03200.050.03.610.014.240.390.030.00001.42-26.810.941.8-22.7513.210001.42-26.810.940.0000
20Q4 (5)4.159.2121.70000000001.09-19.26-12.10.08-73.33-63.640.8-20.792.5614.60-18.6201.09-14.84-20.440000.52-20.000.010.0-50.03.610.8414.240.390.030.00001.944.324.362.333.5625.270001.944.324.360.0000
20Q3 (4)3.8-8.210.0000.0000.0000.01.35-18.670.00.3-16.670.01.01-8.180.017.9400.01.280.00.0000.00.65-29.350.00.01-50.00.03.581.990.00.390.00.0000.01.8619.230.02.2515.380.0000.01.8619.230.00.0000.0

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