資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)7.3926.320.8-66.67000041.8-3.841.885.627.56-18.9718.09-15.737.16-11.930.050.0000.060.08.860.03.015.990.040.01.988.25.036.79-0.0401.948.380.000
2022 (9)5.85-6.72.4380.0000043.471.761.780.09.3336.821.4634.448.1325.460.0525.0000.06-25.08.860.02.847.170.040.01.83-0.544.713.97-0.0401.79-0.560.000
2021 (8)6.2714.630.50.0000042.72-0.331.7822.766.82-2.9915.96-2.676.48-10.50.04-20.0000.08166.678.860.02.655.160.040.01.8437.314.5316.15-0.0401.838.460.000
2020 (7)5.47-23.070.5-70.59000042.866.411.4540.787.03-4.8716.40-10.67.24-12.450.050.0000.03-25.08.860.02.524.130.040.01.3428.853.911.43-0.0401.330.00.000
2019 (6)7.1151.61.7-46.54000040.288.841.0332.057.39-28.0418.35-33.888.2782.960.050000.04-60.08.8631.852.423.420.0401.0428.43.511.46-0.0401.029.870.00-74.95
2018 (5)4.6974.353.18335.620.2623.810037.012.720.78-33.3310.2730.6627.7527.24.5213.000000.1-37.56.720.02.345.41000.81-33.063.14-8.45-0.0400.77-34.750.00-38.05
2017 (4)2.69-21.110.73-8.750.2175.00036.033.831.1730.07.8613.5821.829.394.0-30.07000.242.860.1677.786.720.02.224.23001.2140.73.4314.72-0.0301.1838.820.0059.46
2016 (3)3.413.650.8-63.640.1233.330034.7-1.480.92.276.92-3.8919.94-2.455.721.24000.14-17.650.09-43.756.720.02.133.9000.8613.162.996.79-0.0100.853.660.00-57.49
2015 (2)3.29-31.882.237.50.0980.00035.221.730.88-17.767.2-5.2620.44-6.885.65-5.04000.1730.770.16-20.06.720.02.055.67000.76-47.222.8-17.160.06-33.330.82-46.410.01-1.9
2014 (1)4.83-9.721.600.0500034.626.881.07-7.767.616.3921.958.895.9519.24000.1300.21900.06.720.01.946.59001.4480.03.3811.920.09800.01.5388.890.010
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)5.91-3.276.681.00-50.00000009.693.09-4.810.4-9.09-2.446.31-9.47-27.4716.04-8.34-21.617.26-0.824.160-100.0-100.00000.06-14.2920.08.860.00.03.20.06.310.040.00.01.4936.722.134.739.2410.77-0.040.00.01.4538.122.880.0000
24Q2 (19)6.11-8.12-2.710000000009.43.75-4.570.44-12.010.06.97-4.13-13.4217.49-3.04-7.187.3219.0210.240.0620.020.00000.07-12.540.08.860.00.03.26.316.310.040.00.01.09-56.0534.574.33-21.712.18-0.040.00.01.05-56.9736.360.0000
24Q1 (18)6.65-10.0123.380-100.0-100.00000009.06-19.11-14.20.5-35.0666.677.27-3.84-26.1218.04-0.26-21.426.15-14.11-21.760.050.00.00000.0833.3333.338.860.00.03.010.05.990.040.00.02.4825.2515.895.539.9410.38-0.040.00.02.4425.7716.190.0000
23Q4 (17)7.3933.3926.320.8-60.0-66.6700000011.210.02-6.20.7787.811.597.56-13.1-18.9718.09-11.56-15.717.162.73-11.930.050.00.00000.0620.00.08.860.00.03.010.05.990.040.00.01.9862.38.25.0317.86.79-0.040.00.01.9464.418.380.0000
23Q3 (16)5.54-11.7850.142.00100.000000010.183.35-1.740.412.520.598.78.0711.5420.468.5317.736.974.97-18.480.050.025.00000.050.0-16.678.860.00.03.010.05.990.040.00.01.2250.625.174.2710.625.96-0.040.00.01.1853.255.360.0000
23Q2 (15)6.2816.5168.360-100.0-100.00000009.85-6.72-1.40.433.3314.298.05-18.19-14.018.85-17.92-8.566.64-15.52-3.070.050.025.00000.05-16.67-16.678.860.00.03.015.995.990.040.00.00.81-62.15-1.223.86-22.954.61-0.040.00.00.77-63.33-1.280.0000
23Q1 (14)5.39-7.866.522.0-16.67300.000000010.56-11.56-5.550.3-56.52-25.09.845.479.2122.966.9912.37.86-3.3222.620.050.025.00000.060.0-14.298.860.00.02.840.07.170.040.00.02.1416.94-4.465.016.371.42-0.040.00.02.117.32-4.550.0000
22Q4 (13)5.8558.54-6.72.4140.0380.000000011.9415.25-10.630.69102.94-4.179.3319.6236.821.4623.5234.418.13-4.9125.460.0525.025.00000.060.0-25.08.860.00.02.840.07.170.040.00.01.8357.76-0.544.7116.873.97-0.040.00.01.7959.82-0.560.0000
22Q3 (12)3.69-1.07-43.231.066.67000000010.363.7-4.780.34-2.86-22.737.8-16.6729.1417.38-15.715.368.5524.8224.090.040.00.00000.060.00.08.860.00.02.840.07.170.040.00.01.1641.468.414.039.216.9-0.040.00.01.1243.598.740.0000
22Q2 (11)3.73-26.28-32.30.620.020.00000009.99-10.6415.620.35-12.534.629.363.8820.1520.610.88.226.856.864.740.040.00.00000.06-14.2920.08.860.00.02.847.1712.70.040.00.00.82-63.39-58.163.69-25.3-18.36-0.040.00.00.78-64.55-59.380.0000
22Q1 (10)5.06-19.328.10.50.0-5.6600000011.18-16.3213.730.4-44.4411.119.0132.1116.5620.4528.0614.136.41-1.08-6.70.040.00.00000.07-12.575.08.860.00.02.650.05.160.040.00.02.2421.7431.764.949.0515.96-0.040.00.02.222.2232.530.0000
21Q4 (9)6.27-3.5414.630.500.000000013.3622.7924.280.7263.6494.596.8212.91-2.9915.976.01-2.696.48-5.95-10.50.040.0-20.00000.0833.33166.678.860.00.02.650.05.160.040.00.01.8471.9637.314.5320.1616.15-0.040.00.01.874.7638.460.0000
21Q3 (8)6.517.9752.580-100.0-100.000000010.8825.93-6.850.4469.2322.226.04-22.46-20.7315.06-20.92-13.976.895.35-6.510.040.0-20.00000.0620.0200.08.860.00.02.655.165.160.040.00.01.07-45.41-1.833.77-16.593.29-0.040.00.01.03-46.35-1.90.0000
21Q2 (7)5.5139.4929.650.5-5.660.00000008.64-12.11-20.590.26-27.78-42.227.790.78-13.0619.056.306.54-4.8-24.650.040.0-20.00000.0525.0150.08.860.00.02.520.00.00.040.00.01.9615.29168.494.526.137.39-0.040.00.01.9215.66178.260.0000
21Q1 (6)3.95-27.79-17.710.536.000000009.83-8.563.150.36-2.733.337.739.963.4817.929.1906.87-5.11-20.210.04-20.0-20.00000.0433.3333.338.860.00.02.520.04.130.040.00.01.726.8728.794.269.2313.0-0.040.00.01.6627.6929.690.0000
20Q4 (5)5.4728.4-23.070.5-50.0-70.5900000010.75-7.96-5.950.372.782.787.03-7.74-4.8716.41-6.2807.24-1.76-12.450.050.00.00000.0350.0-25.08.860.00.02.520.04.130.040.00.01.3422.9428.853.96.8511.43-0.040.00.01.323.8130.00.000-100.0
20Q3 (4)4.260.240.01.0100.00.0000.0000.011.687.350.00.36-20.00.07.62-14.960.017.5100.07.37-15.090.00.050.00.0000.00.020.00.08.860.00.02.520.00.00.040.00.01.0949.320.03.6510.940.0-0.040.00.01.0552.170.00.0000.0

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