資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)5.7718.00000008.119.450.620.02.082.4625.65-6.381.1810.2800000.54-15.623.840.01.225.170.0400.82-27.432.09-8.330.56143.481.381.470.1397.85
2022 (9)4.8928.010.200.190007.4179.420.6231.912.03105.0527.4014.291.0746.58000.100.641500.03.840.01.162.65001.131.82.281.790.2343.751.367.090.060
2021 (8)3.82-3.780000004.13-7.810.47-24.190.99-9.1723.97-1.480.73-6.4100000.04-33.333.840.01.1316.49001.11-34.712.24-16.10.16-5.881.27-32.090.000
2020 (7)3.9777.230000004.48-11.810.62-27.061.09-7.6324.334.740.7832.200000.06-25.03.840.00.9710.23001.795.42.6752.570.17-84.111.87-3.610.000
2019 (6)2.243.70000005.08-1.550.8546.551.181.7223.233.330.5925.5300000.08-27.273.840.00.886.02000.8726.091.7515.891.07-15.751.94-1.020.000
2018 (5)2.16-45.320000005.166.170.58-10.771.16-15.3322.48-20.250.47-25.400000.11-15.383.840.00.839.21000.69-29.591.51-13.221.27-1.551.96-13.660.000
2017 (4)3.9522.290000004.86-1.220.65-53.91.37-5.5228.19-4.350.6350.000000.13-18.753.840.00.7622.58000.98-40.961.74-23.681.29-65.962.27-58.350.000
2016 (3)3.2321.890000004.92-4.281.4169.881.4512.429.4717.430.422.4400000.16-20.03.840.00.6214.81001.6645.612.2835.713.797.675.4516.950.000
2015 (2)2.6526.790000005.14-8.540.8312.161.29-16.2325.10-8.410.4117.140.28-57.58000.2-16.673.840.00.5417.39001.14-0.871.683.73.5204.66305.220.000
2014 (1)2.09-31.020000005.62-5.860.74-32.731.54-9.9427.40-4.330.35-22.220.660000.24-22.583.840.00.4631.43001.15-27.671.62-16.92001.15-27.670.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)5.8541.993.3600000-100.00003.8964.83633.960.49250.0188.243.3272.9225.7626.1827.1-23.931.73-1.715.330000002.95-0.67426.793.840.00.01.260.03.2800-100.03.45292.05270.974.71120.09114.090.88-64.6672.554.3328.49200.690.143.06124.69
24Q2 (19)4.12-23.99-35.5200000-100.00002.3618.038.820.14-65.85-22.221.9223.8728.8620.6015.114.21.7637.557.140000002.97482.35403.393.840.00.01.263.283.280-100.0-100.00.88-28.4617.332.14-14.065.942.4935.33378.853.379.77165.350.1427.17142.84
24Q1 (18)5.42-6.0720.4400000-100.00002.0-54.8537.930.41156.25272.731.55-25.487.6417.90-30.21-4.791.288.4715.3200000-100.00.51-5.56-17.743.840.00.01.220.05.170.040.001.2350.00.02.4919.144.181.84228.57457.583.07122.4696.790.11-14.7586.6
23Q4 (17)5.771.9418.000-100.00-100.0-100.00004.43735.8511.030.16-5.88100.02.08-21.212.4625.65-25.49-6.381.18-21.3310.2800000-100.00.54-3.57-15.623.840.00.01.220.05.170.040.000.82-11.83-27.432.09-5.0-8.330.569.8143.481.38-4.171.470.13101.1197.85
23Q3 (16)5.66-11.4238.390000.14-26.3200000.53-68.82-52.680.17-5.56-5.562.6477.18172.1634.4290.8159.681.533.93138.10000000.56-5.08600.03.840.00.01.220.05.170.040.000.9324.0-11.432.28.910.00.51-1.925200.01.4413.3938.460.0611.380
23Q2 (15)6.3942.054.720000.190.000001.717.2454.550.1863.6412.51.493.4747.5218.04-4.04-21.951.120.980.650000-100.000.59-4.84555.563.840.00.01.225.175.170.04000.75-39.02-12.792.02-15.480.00.5257.58550.01.27-18.5935.110.06-2.280
23Q1 (14)4.5-7.9817.80-100.000.190.000001.45-63.6620.830.1137.5-42.111.44-29.0628.5718.80-31.38-27.491.113.7481.970000.05-50.000.62-3.12588.893.840.00.01.160.02.650001.238.85-5.382.394.82-1.650.3343.48266.671.5614.7112.230.06-9.610
22Q4 (13)4.8919.5628.010.2000.19000003.99256.25269.440.08-55.56-42.862.03109.28105.0527.4027.0914.561.0769.8446.580000.1000.64700.01500.03.840.00.01.160.02.650001.137.621.82.283.641.790.232400.043.751.3630.777.090.0600
22Q3 (12)4.09-0.97-8.30000000001.121.8213.130.1812.580.00.97-3.965.4321.56-6.730.980.631.61-13.70000000.08-11.11100.03.840.00.01.160.02.650001.0522.09-19.852.28.91-9.84-0.01-112.5-120.01.0410.64-23.530.0000
22Q2 (11)4.138.12-8.830000000001.1-8.334.760.16-15.7923.081.01-9.82-1.9423.11-10.85-3.060.621.64-4.620000000.090.080.03.840.00.01.162.652.650000.86-33.85-28.932.02-16.87-13.680.08-11.11-38.460.94-32.37-29.850.0000
22Q1 (10)3.820.0-6.830000000001.211.1117.650.1935.7190.01.1213.138.7425.938.425.210.61-16.44-18.670000000.09125.050.03.840.00.01.130.016.490001.317.12-27.372.438.48-11.960.09-43.75-50.01.399.45-29.440.0000
21Q4 (9)3.82-14.35-3.780000000001.089.09-13.60.1440.00.00.997.61-9.1723.9112.03-1.720.730.0-6.410000000.040.0-33.333.840.00.01.130.016.490001.11-15.27-34.712.24-8.2-16.10.16220.0-5.881.27-6.62-32.090.0000
21Q3 (8)4.46-1.5530.410000000000.99-5.71-1.00.1-23.08-37.50.92-10.682.2221.35-10.474.830.7312.31-17.050000000.04-20.0-42.863.840.00.01.130.016.490001.318.261.552.444.277.960.05-61.54-86.841.361.49-18.560.0000
21Q2 (7)4.5310.4964.730000000001.052.9415.380.1330.062.51.030.010.7523.84-3.2400.65-13.33-21.690000000.05-16.67-28.573.840.00.01.1316.4916.490001.21-32.4236.112.34-15.2275.940.13-27.78-89.761.34-31.98-17.790.0000
21Q1 (6)4.13.2799.030000000001.02-18.4-22.730.1-28.57-58.331.03-5.5-16.9424.641.2800.75-3.8531.580000000.060.0-25.03.840.00.00.970.010.230001.795.2970.482.763.3742.270.185.885.881.975.3561.480.0000
20Q4 (5)3.9716.0877.230000000001.2525.05.040.14-12.5180.01.0921.11-7.6324.3319.4900.78-11.3632.20000000.06-14.29-25.03.840.00.00.970.010.230001.731.7895.42.6718.1452.570.17-55.26-84.111.8711.98-3.610.0000
20Q3 (4)3.4224.360.0000.0000.0000.01.09.890.00.16100.00.00.9-3.230.020.3600.00.886.020.0000.0000.00.070.00.03.840.00.00.970.00.0000.01.29258.330.02.2669.920.00.38-70.080.01.672.450.00.0000.0

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