資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)1.07148.84000.09-18.18002.18-4.8-0.300.61-4.6927.980.120.210.0008.8612.29004.429.410.020.000-0.30-0.2800.1850.0-0.1200.000
2022 (9)0.43152.940.1-97.560.110002.294.57-0.0500.64-11.1127.95-14.990.2110.53007.89163.0003.40.00.02100.0000.01-87.50.02-77.780.120.00.13-35.00.000
2021 (8)0.17-22.734.113.8900002.1917.110.0350.00.7228.5732.889.780.1935.71003.00.0003.40.00.010.0000.08-11.110.09-10.00.1220.00.25.260.000
2020 (7)0.22-8.333.622.0300001.87-4.590.02-80.00.56-22.2229.95-18.480.147.69003.00003.40.00.010000.09-35.710.1-28.570.1233.330.1911.760.000
2019 (6)0.244.352.95490.000001.965.380.100.7226.3236.7319.870.1318.180000003.40.000000.14366.670.14366.670.0300.17466.670.000
2018 (5)0.23-11.540.500.50001.86-3.63000.57-3.3930.650.250.11-21.430000003.4-33.7200000.0300.030000.0300.000
2017 (4)0.268.330000001.93-5.39-0.0700.5911.3230.5717.670.147.69000.525.0005.130.00.110.00.260.0-2.10-1.73000-2.100.000
2016 (3)0.244.350000002.04-5.99-0.100.53-20.925.98-15.850.13-23.53000.433.33005.130.00.110.00.260.0-2.020-1.64000-2.0200.000
2015 (2)0.2321.050000002.1712.44-0.0700.6719.6430.886.410.176.25000.350.0005.130.00.110.00.260.0-1.890-1.52000-1.8900.000
2014 (1)0.1911.760000001.9312.87-0.100.5612.029.02-0.770.1614.29000.20005.130.00.110.00.260.0-1.810-1.43000-1.8100.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.1-72.22-70.5900-100.00.06500.020.00000.625.085.080.030175.00.6420.754.9227.8319.18-0.10.16-20.0-15.7900012.4810.8350.910004.40.029.410.020.00.0000-0.357.89-45.83-0.338.33-50.00.224.7657.14-0.1323.53-30.00.0000
24Q2 (19)0.36-61.2933.3300-100.00.0100.00000.5918.011.320100.0100.00.5323.261.9223.3520.00.130.2-4.765.2600011.2616.4437.990004.40.029.410.020.00.0000-0.380.0-100.0-0.360.0-100.00.215.040.0-0.175.56-325.00.0000
24Q1 (18)0.93-13.08287.500-100.00-100.000000.5-15.258.7-0.08-33.3333.330.43-29.514.8819.46-30.782.980.210.00.00009.679.1420.880004.40.029.410.020.00.0000-0.38-26.67-245.45-0.36-28.57-300.00.211.11100.0-0.18-50.0-1700.00.0000
23Q4 (17)1.07214.71148.840-100.0-100.00.0980.0-18.180000.590.0-3.28-0.06-50.033.330.610.0-4.6928.110.920.140.2110.530.00008.867.1312.290004.429.4129.410.020.00.0000-0.3-25.0-3100.0-0.28-27.27-1500.00.1828.5750.0-0.12-20.0-192.310.0000
23Q3 (16)0.3425.93112.50.40.0-91.490.05400.0-28.570000.5911.32-6.35-0.0450.0-500.00.6117.31-4.6927.8519.452.280.190.0-17.390008.271.35182.250003.40.00.00.020.00.0000-0.24-26.32-400.0-0.22-22.22-320.00.14-6.67-6.67-0.1-150.0-143.480.0000
23Q2 (15)0.2712.558.820.433.33-90.910.010-66.670000.5315.2212.77-0.0833.33-33.330.5226.831.9623.3223.426.990.19-9.52-9.520008.162.0174.750003.40.00.00.020.00.0000-0.19-72.73-371.43-0.18-100.0-300.00.1550.07.14-0.04-300.0-119.050.0000
23Q1 (14)0.24-44.19-22.580.3200.0-93.020-100.000000.46-24.59-19.3-0.12-33.33-233.330.41-35.94-24.0718.89-32.69-18.830.210.023.530008.01.39166.670003.40.00.00.020.0100.0000-0.11-1200.0-164.71-0.09-550.0-150.00.1-16.67-23.08-0.01-107.69-103.330.0000
22Q4 (13)0.43168.75152.940.1-97.87-97.560.1157.1400000.61-3.17-10.29-0.09-1000.0-280.00.640.0-11.1128.073.07-14.620.21-8.710.530007.89169.28163.00003.40.00.00.020.0100.00000.01-87.5-87.50.02-80.0-77.780.12-20.00.00.13-43.48-35.00.0000
22Q3 (12)0.16-5.88-61.94.76.8214.630.07133.3300000.6334.041.610.01116.67-80.00.6425.493.2327.2324.96-8.190.239.5227.780002.93-1.35-2.330003.40.00.00.020.0100.00000.0814.29166.670.111.11100.00.157.1450.00.239.5276.920.0000
22Q2 (11)0.17-45.16-37.044.42.3315.790.03000000.47-17.544.44-0.06-166.67-200.00.51-5.5613.3321.79-6.36-6.040.2123.530.00002.97-1.0-1.00003.40.00.00.02100.0100.00000.07-58.82450.00.09-50.01000.00.147.6940.00.21-30.0162.50.0000
22Q1 (10)0.3182.3524.04.34.8819.440000000.57-16.1829.550.0980.0280.00.54-25.042.1123.28-29.213.320.17-10.5313.330003.00.00.00003.40.00.00.010.00.00000.17112.51600.00.18100.0800.00.138.3330.00.350.0172.730.0000
21Q4 (9)0.17-59.52-22.734.10.013.890000000.689.6817.240.050.0150.00.7216.1328.5732.8810.839.780.195.5635.710003.00.00.00003.40.00.00.010.00.00000.08166.67-11.110.0980.0-10.00.1220.020.00.253.855.260.0000
21Q3 (8)0.4255.56162.54.17.8913.890000000.6237.7831.910.05350.0-16.670.6237.7829.1729.6727.8922.370.18-14.2938.460003.00.00.00003.40.00.00.010.00.00000.03250.0-50.00.05600.0-28.570.10.025.00.1362.5-7.140.0000
21Q2 (7)0.278.080.03.85.561.330000000.452.2725.0-0.0260.0-100.00.4518.4228.5723.2012.9300.2140.050.00003.00.00.00003.40.00.00.010.00.0000-0.02-300.00-0.01-150.0-200.00.10.0150.00.08-27.27100.00.0000
21Q1 (6)0.2513.64-16.673.60.0-4.00000000.44-24.14-4.35-0.05-350.016.670.38-32.140.020.54-31.4100.157.1415.380003.00.000003.40.00.00.010.000000.01-88.89-87.50.02-80.0-77.780.10.0266.670.11-42.11450.00.0000
20Q4 (5)0.2237.5-8.333.60.022.030000000.5823.4-15.940.02-66.67100.00.5616.67-22.2229.9523.5300.147.697.690003.00.000003.40.00.00.010.000000.0950.0-35.710.142.86-28.570.125.0233.330.1935.7111.760.0000
20Q3 (4)0.166.670.03.6-4.00.0000.0000.00.4730.560.00.06700.00.00.4837.140.024.2400.00.13-7.140.0000.03.00.00.0000.03.40.00.00.010.00.0000.00.0600.00.07600.00.00.08100.00.00.14250.00.00.0000.0

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