資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)0.4-56.520000004.27-8.960.27-20.591.42-8.3933.260.621.485.711.03-0.96000.894.713.040.00.94.650.111.110.42-16.01.42-2.07-0.0900.33-17.50.000
2022 (9)0.9219.480000004.696.350.3413.331.550.033.05-5.971.42.191.04-0.95000.856.253.040.00.863.610.090.00.513.641.456.62-0.100.414.290.000
2021 (8)0.7771.110000004.410.680.33.451.556.935.156.171.37-0.721.050.0000.8-8.053.040.00.833.750.0912.50.440.01.363.03-0.0900.350.00.000
2020 (7)0.4518.420000004.382.340.29-3.331.4513.2833.1110.691.38-2.821.05-0.94000.876.13.040.00.83.90.08300.00.44-10.21.322.33-0.0900.35-14.630.000
2019 (6)0.38-11.630000004.281.420.33.451.28-17.9529.91-19.11.422.161.06-0.93000.826.493.040.00.772.670.0200.494.261.295.74-0.0800.41-8.890.000
2018 (5)0.43-8.510000004.22-2.310.29-6.451.56-15.2236.97-13.211.39-13.121.07-0.93000.77-12.53.040.00.755.63000.470.01.223.39-0.0200.45-4.260.000
2017 (4)0.4738.240000004.32-2.260.310.01.8428.6742.5931.651.611.891.080.0000.88-5.383.040.00.714.41000.472.171.182.61000.47-9.620.000
2016 (3)0.34-38.180000004.4210.50.316.91.438.3332.35-1.961.4312.61.08-0.92000.9332.863.040.00.684.62000.464.551.155.50.06-33.330.52-1.890.000
2015 (2)0.55-3.510000004.011.420.290.01.32-0.7533.00-10.921.2722.121.09-0.91000.711.113.040.00.654.84000.44-4.351.090.930.09-25.00.53-8.620.000
2014 (1)0.573.640000003.596.530.2926.091.339.0237.052.341.0416.851.10.0000.63-22.223.040.00.623.33000.469.521.085.880.12200.00.5826.090.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.2722.73-28.950000000000.982.08-9.260.040.0-42.861.29-7.19-9.1530.57-5.0-5.061.453.57-2.031.030.00.00000.935.684.493.040.00.00.930.03.330.090.0-10.00.3413.336.251.363.033.03-0.090.00.00.2519.058.70.0000
24Q2 (19)0.22-45.0-66.670000000000.96-12.73-4.00.04-60.0-50.01.397.7511.232.188.7514.551.4-2.1-2.11.030.0-0.960000.880.08.643.040.00.00.933.333.330.09-10.0-10.00.3-43.420.01.32-13.165.6-0.090.010.00.21-52.2740.00.0000
24Q1 (18)0.40.0-50.620000000001.1-6.788.910.10.0400.01.29-9.153.229.59-11.037.71.43-3.381.421.030.0-0.960000.88-1.124.763.040.00.00.90.04.650.10.011.110.5326.191.921.527.042.7-0.090.00.00.4433.332.330.0000
23Q4 (17)0.45.26-56.520000000001.189.26-10.610.142.8666.671.420.0-8.3933.263.280.411.480.05.711.030.0-0.960000.890.04.713.040.00.00.90.04.650.10.011.110.4231.25-16.01.427.58-2.07-0.090.010.00.3343.48-17.50.0000
23Q3 (16)0.38-42.42-13.640000000001.088.0-3.570.07-12.5-30.01.4213.68.432.2014.6315.281.483.54.961.03-0.96-0.960000.899.885.953.040.00.00.90.04.650.10.011.110.3228.0-23.811.325.6-4.35-0.0910.00.00.2353.33-30.30.0000
23Q2 (15)0.66-18.5269.230000000001.0-0.99-9.090.08300.0-11.111.250.0-6.0228.092.25-0.521.431.424.381.040.00.00000.81-3.570.03.040.00.00.94.654.650.111.1111.110.25-51.92-21.881.25-15.54-2.34-0.1-11.110.00.15-65.12-31.820.0000
23Q1 (14)0.81-11.9680.00000000001.01-23.48-11.40.02-66.67-80.01.25-19.35-0.7927.47-17.05-2.761.410.711.441.040.0-0.950000.84-1.183.73.040.00.00.860.03.610.090.00.00.524.0-3.71.482.071.37-0.0910.00.00.437.5-4.440.0000
22Q4 (13)0.92109.0919.480000000001.3217.86-0.750.06-40.0-40.01.5518.320.033.1218.57-5.771.4-0.712.191.040.0-0.950000.851.196.253.040.00.00.860.03.610.090.00.00.519.0513.641.455.076.62-0.1-11.11-11.110.421.2114.290.0000
22Q3 (12)0.4412.82-40.540000000001.121.82-1.750.111.11-28.571.31-1.54.827.93-1.08-3.471.412.921.441.040.0-0.950000.843.71.23.040.00.00.860.03.610.090.00.00.4231.2527.271.387.819.52-0.0910.00.00.3350.037.50.0000
22Q2 (11)0.39-13.33-29.090000000001.1-3.5129.410.09-10.0800.01.335.5615.6528.24-0.054.851.37-1.44-2.841.04-0.95-0.950000.810.00.03.040.00.00.863.617.50.090.012.50.32-40.74-36.01.28-12.33-7.25-0.1-11.110.00.22-51.11-45.00.0000
22Q1 (10)0.45-41.56-10.00000000001.14-14.294.590.10.0100.01.26-18.71-3.8228.25-19.62-3.391.391.465.31.050.00.00000.811.25-3.573.040.00.00.830.03.750.090.012.50.5422.7312.51.467.356.57-0.090.00.00.4528.5715.380.0000
21Q4 (9)0.774.0571.110000000001.3316.677.260.1-28.57-28.571.5524.06.935.1521.475.681.37-1.44-0.721.050.00.00000.8-3.61-8.053.040.00.00.830.03.750.090.012.50.4433.330.01.367.943.03-0.090.00.00.3545.830.00.0000
21Q3 (8)0.7434.55311.110000000001.1434.124.590.141300.0133.331.258.7-4.5828.947.44-8.111.39-1.42-2.111.050.0-0.940000.832.47-2.353.040.00.00.833.753.750.0912.512.50.33-34.010.01.26-8.76.78-0.0910.010.00.24-40.020.00.0000
21Q2 (7)0.5510.012.240000000000.85-22.02-19.810.01-80.0-87.51.15-12.21-4.1726.93-7.901.416.820.01.050.0-0.940000.81-3.57-2.413.040.00.00.80.00.00.080.00.00.54.17108.331.380.7323.21-0.1-11.11-25.00.42.56150.00.0000
21Q1 (6)0.511.1172.410000000001.09-12.112.370.05-64.2901.31-9.6616.9629.24-12.0801.32-4.35-8.331.050.0-0.940000.84-3.450.03.040.00.00.80.03.90.080.0300.00.489.09-2.041.373.796.2-0.090.0-12.50.3911.43-4.880.0000
20Q4 (5)0.45150.018.420000000001.2413.7619.230.14133.3355.561.4510.6913.2833.265.6101.38-2.82-2.821.05-0.94-0.940000.872.356.13.040.00.00.80.03.90.080.0300.00.4446.67-10.21.3211.862.33-0.0910.0-12.50.3575.0-14.630.0000
20Q3 (4)0.18-63.270.0000.0000.0000.01.092.830.00.06-25.00.01.319.170.031.4900.01.420.710.01.060.00.0000.00.852.410.03.040.00.00.80.00.00.080.00.00.325.00.01.185.360.0-0.1-25.00.00.225.00.00.0000.0

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