資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)1.1933.711.61-77.70.5718.75009.16-21.64-0.5502.046.2522.2735.64.58-41.95003.78687.5009.750.00.699.52000.47-66.671.15-43.63000.47-66.670.000
2022 (9)0.89-30.477.22130.670.48-7.690011.69-23.390.47-67.131.92-18.6416.426.27.8966.11000.484.35009.750.00.6328.57001.41-34.722.04-23.02001.41-34.720.000
2021 (8)1.28-6.573.13-12.320.520.00015.2628.891.43429.632.36-11.2815.47-31.164.7547.98000.46-68.71009.750.00.496.52002.16105.712.6575.5002.16105.710.000
2020 (7)1.37-15.953.57-26.390.5213.040011.84-4.210.2758.822.6616.6722.4721.793.21-31.85001.47-26.87009.750.00.462.22001.05-7.081.51-3.82001.05-7.080.000
2019 (6)1.630.624.85-1.620.46-41.770012.36-14.640.17-77.332.28-10.5918.454.754.71-17.08002.01-18.62009.750.00.4521.62001.13-29.381.57-20.3001.13-29.380.000
2018 (5)1.62-10.54.9354.550.795.330014.480.910.75-26.472.55-14.4317.61-15.25.6825.39002.47-17.39009.750.00.3737.04001.6-9.61.97-3.43001.6-9.60.000
2017 (4)1.8113.123.1942.410.755.630014.352.351.022.02.98-1.3220.77-3.594.5352.01002.99-20.05009.750.00.2758.82001.7727.342.0430.77001.7727.340.000
2016 (3)1.613.482.24-25.580.71-58.240014.021.591.0194.123.0224.7921.5422.842.98-24.75003.7413.33009.750.00.1721.43001.3980.521.5671.43001.3980.520.000
2015 (2)1.410.713.0136.821.713.330013.8-20.050.34-74.812.42-25.0817.54-6.293.96-5.71003.3-25.0009.75-4.410.140000.77-43.80.91-33.58000.77-43.80.000
2014 (1)1.4-21.352.219.571.5100.00017.267.21.35159.623.2311.018.713.544.2-6.67004.4-27.030010.2-6.9300001.3701.371612.5001.3700.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.89-29.37-2.21.4513.28-28.920.570.03.640002.61-12.4210.59-0.01-120.090.01.92-19.33-2.5418.20-21.24-16.124.7618.11-12.820002.71-8.14-31.040009.750.00.00.690.00.00000.51-1.92-17.741.2-0.83-8.40000.51-1.92-17.740.0000
24Q2 (19)1.267.6941.571.289.4-45.760.570.09.620002.9822.1360.220.05400.0131.252.3815.5347.8323.112.9731.464.03-4.73-36.730002.95-14.24-27.520009.750.00.00.690.00.00000.5210.64-27.781.214.31-14.180000.5210.64-27.780.0000
24Q1 (18)1.17-1.6812.51.17-27.33-64.110.570.016.330002.44-3.170.830.01106.25107.142.060.98-1.4422.440.7612.524.23-7.64-37.790003.44-8.99-18.290009.750.00.00.690.09.520000.470.0-62.991.160.87-38.950000.470.0-62.990.0000
23Q4 (17)1.1930.7733.711.61-21.08-77.70.573.6418.750002.526.783.28-0.16-60.0-166.672.043.556.2522.272.6535.484.58-16.12-41.950003.78-3.82687.50009.750.00.00.690.09.520000.47-24.19-66.671.15-12.21-43.630000.47-24.19-66.670.0000
23Q3 (16)0.912.25-5.212.04-13.56-73.810.555.7712.240002.3626.88-3.28-0.137.5-190.911.9722.362.0721.7023.4442.325.46-14.29-36.290003.93-3.443830.00009.750.00.00.690.09.520000.62-13.89-55.41.31-7.09-35.150000.62-13.89-55.40.0000
23Q2 (15)0.89-14.42-11.02.36-27.61-62.180.526.120.00001.86-23.14-41.51-0.16-14.29-206.671.61-22.97-36.6117.58-11.87-1.326.37-6.32-17.70004.07-3.331935.00009.750.00.00.699.529.520000.72-43.31-44.191.41-25.79-26.560000.72-43.31-44.190.0000
23Q1 (14)1.0416.8550.723.26-54.85-19.310.492.08-5.770002.42-0.82-33.15-0.14-133.33-150.02.098.85-23.1619.9421.3211.746.8-13.8110.210004.21777.081175.760009.750.00.00.630.028.570001.27-9.93-47.951.9-6.86-35.150001.27-9.93-47.950.0000
22Q4 (13)0.89-7.29-30.477.22-7.32130.670.48-2.04-7.690002.440.0-28.65-0.06-154.55-121.431.92-0.52-18.6416.447.836.297.89-7.9366.110000.48380.04.350009.750.00.00.630.028.570001.411.44-34.722.040.99-23.020001.411.44-34.720.0000
22Q3 (12)0.96-4.0-36.07.7924.84260.650.49-5.77-5.770002.44-23.27-39.60.11-26.67-75.561.93-24.02-34.3515.24-14.41-20.098.5710.72179.150000.1-50.0-83.050009.750.00.00.630.028.570001.397.75-27.982.025.21-16.530001.397.75-27.980.0000
22Q2 (11)1.044.93-24.816.2454.46161.090.520.00.00003.18-12.15-23.560.15-46.43-65.122.54-6.62-18.3317.81-0.2-16.97.7425.45192.080000.2-39.39-72.220009.750.00.00.6328.5736.960001.29-47.13-26.291.92-34.47-13.120001.29-47.13-26.290.0000
22Q1 (10)0.69-46.09-54.34.0429.0744.80.520.00.00003.625.85-0.550.280.03.72.7215.25-2.5117.8515.41-19.016.1729.89123.550000.33-28.26-72.030009.750.00.00.490.06.520002.4412.9684.852.9310.5764.610002.4412.9684.850.0000
21Q4 (9)1.28-14.67-6.573.1344.91-12.320.520.00.00003.42-15.35-4.20.28-37.7833.332.36-19.73-11.2815.47-18.94-31.164.7554.7247.980000.46-22.03-68.710009.750.00.00.490.06.520002.1611.92105.712.659.575.50002.1611.92105.710.0000
21Q3 (8)1.512.7837.612.16-9.62-44.470.520.00.00004.04-2.8828.660.454.65650.02.94-5.4718.0719.08-10.99-13.883.0715.85-27.250000.59-18.06-66.670009.750.00.00.496.526.520001.9310.29132.532.429.587.60001.9310.29132.530.0000
21Q2 (7)1.33-11.9220.912.39-14.34-33.80.520.00.00004.1614.2980.090.4359.262050.03.1111.4757.8721.43-2.7402.65-3.99-45.130000.72-38.98-62.110009.750.00.00.460.00.00001.7532.58127.272.2124.1678.230001.7532.58127.270.0000
21Q1 (6)1.5110.2214.392.79-21.85-33.090.520.00.00003.641.9629.080.2728.571450.02.794.8918.7222.04-1.9102.76-14.02-39.740001.18-19.73-41.870009.750.00.00.460.02.220001.3225.7118.921.7817.8814.10001.3225.7118.920.0000
20Q4 (5)1.3725.69-15.953.57-8.23-26.390.520.013.040003.5713.6920.20.21250.01150.02.666.8316.6722.471.4103.21-23.93-31.850001.47-16.95-26.870009.750.00.00.460.02.220001.0526.51-7.081.5117.05-3.820001.0526.51-7.080.0000
20Q3 (4)1.09-0.910.03.897.760.00.520.00.0000.03.1435.930.00.06200.00.02.4926.40.022.1500.04.22-12.630.0000.01.77-6.840.0000.09.750.00.00.460.00.0000.00.837.790.01.294.030.0000.00.837.790.00.0000.0

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