資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)4.070.74000.040.00010.971237.81.0500.1972.731.73-87.0900000.83-4.6006.870.00000-0.760-0.76000-0.7600.000
2022 (9)4.04676.92000.040.0000.82148.48-0.4500.111000.013.41342.6800000.87-40.41006.87101.470000-1.820-1.82000-1.8200.000
2021 (8)0.5279.31000.04-33.33000.33-79.38-0.4300.010.03.03384.8500001.4629.2003.419.650000-2.90-2.9000-2.900.000
2020 (7)0.29-48.21000.060001.6-90.57-0.8800.01-96.430.62-62.1200001.1300.01-50.03.1169.950000-2.420-2.42000-2.4200.000
2019 (6)0.56-76.4700000016.97-24.44-1.0500.28-44.01.65-25.880000000.02-33.331.83-49.590000-1.060-1.06000-1.0600.000
2018 (5)2.38-40.6500000022.46-7.84-1.0700.556.252.2369.540.01-80.00.08-63.64000.030.03.630.00000-1.780-1.780-0.010-1.7900.000
2017 (4)4.01-18.000000024.37-2.6-1.1900.32-5.881.31-3.370.05-58.330.22-65.08000.030.03.630.00000-1.190-1.190-0.010-1.200.000
2016 (3)4.89-26.800000025.02-16.49-0.6400.3413.331.3635.710.1271.430.63142.31000.03200.03.630.00.03-84.2100-0.640-0.6000-0.6400.000
2015 (2)6.68-6.0500000029.96-3.79-0.1500.3-18.921.00-15.730.0716.670.26-33.33000.01-50.03.630.00.1918.7500-0.1500.03-93.3300-0.1500.000
2014 (1)7.11-7.900000031.141.040.29-53.230.37-2.631.19-3.630.0650.00.39-2.5000.02-33.333.630.00.1660.0000.29-53.970.45-38.36000.29-53.970.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)3.75-17.94-13.190000.040.00.00007.3841.1188.270.04-95.96-73.330.15-54.55-37.50.70-61.83-77.120000000.73-9.88-13.10006.930.870.870000000.545.88131.580.545.88131.580000.545.88131.580.0000
24Q2 (19)4.57-2.357.780000.040.00.00005.23-4.21113.470.99253.571750.00.3326.92106.251.827.45-52.760000000.81-1.22-4.710006.870.00.00000000.51206.25127.270.51206.25127.270000.51206.25127.270.0000
24Q1 (18)4.6814.9924.470000.040.00.00005.4655.56396.360.28-70.532700.00.2636.84136.361.69-2.05-71.340000000.82-1.2-4.650006.870.00.0000000-0.4836.8473.48-0.4836.8473.48000-0.4836.8473.480.0000
23Q4 (17)4.07-5.790.740000.040.00.00003.51-10.46716.280.95533.33830.770.19-20.8372.731.73-43.04-87.10000000.83-1.19-4.60006.870.00.0000000-0.7655.5658.24-0.7655.5658.24000-0.7655.5658.240.0000
23Q3 (16)4.321.89-16.920000.040.0-73.330003.9260.02205.880.15350.0215.380.2450.0100.03.04-21.2-88.10000000.84-1.18-46.840006.870.00.0000000-1.718.56-1.79-1.718.56-1.79000-1.718.56-1.790.0000
23Q2 (15)4.2412.77842.220000.040.0-55.560002.45122.731431.25-0.06-700.040.00.1645.451500.03.86-34.8138.80000000.85-1.16-48.170006.870.0267.38000000-1.87-3.31-20.65-1.87-3.31-20.65000-1.87-3.31-20.650.0000
23Q1 (14)3.76-6.93864.10000.040.0-20.00001.1155.811733.330.01107.69112.50.110.01000.05.91-55.9183.330000000.86-1.15-43.420006.870.0101.47000000-1.810.5539.46-1.810.5539.46000-1.810.5539.460.0000
22Q4 (13)4.04-22.31676.920000.04-73.330.00000.43152.94437.5-0.130.0-333.330.11-8.331000.013.41-47.46356.10000000.87-44.94-40.410006.870.0101.47000000-1.82-8.3337.24-1.82-8.3337.24000-1.82-8.3337.240.0000
22Q3 (12)5.21055.56862.960000.1566.677.140000.176.25183.33-0.13-30.0-18.180.121100.01100.025.53819.15921.280000001.58-3.6615.330006.87267.38101.47000000-1.68-8.3941.46-1.68-8.3941.46000-1.68-8.3941.460.0000
22Q2 (11)0.4515.38-21.050000.0980.0-10.00000.16166.6745.45-0.1-25.028.570.010.00.02.78-13.8969.440000001.647.8916.310001.87-45.16-45.16000000-1.5548.1643.84-1.5548.1643.84000-1.5548.1643.840.0000
22Q1 (10)0.39-25.034.480000.0525.0-16.670000.06-25.0-33.33-0.08-166.6746.670.010.0-50.03.239.68-3.230000001.524.1122.580003.410.09.65000000-2.99-3.1-16.34-2.99-3.1-16.34000-2.99-3.1-16.340.0000
21Q4 (9)0.52-3.779.310000.04-71.43-33.330000.0833.33-42.86-0.0372.7380.00.010.00.02.9417.65370.590000001.466.5729.200-100.03.410.09.65000000-2.9-1.05-19.83-2.9-1.05-19.83000-2.9-1.05-19.830.0000
21Q3 (8)0.54-5.26-11.480000.1440.000000.06-45.45-77.78-0.1121.4352.170.010.0-50.02.5052.5356.250000001.37-2.84878.5700-100.03.410.0-10.97000000-2.87-3.994.01-2.87-3.994.01000-2.87-3.994.010.0000
21Q2 (7)0.5796.55-56.150000.166.6700000.1122.2210.0-0.146.6736.360.01-50.0-66.671.64-50.8200000001.4113.71000-100.03.419.6586.34000000-2.76-7.39-76.92-2.76-7.39-76.92000-2.76-7.39-76.920.0000
21Q1 (6)0.290.07.4100-100.00.060.000000.09-35.71-91.74-0.150.048.280.02100.0-88.243.33433.3300000001.249.7300-100.0-100.03.110.069.95000000-2.57-6.2-90.37-2.57-6.2-90.37000-2.57-6.2-90.370.0000
20Q4 (5)0.29-52.46-65.880000.06000000.14-48.15-93.61-0.1534.7858.330.01-50.0-96.430.6214.0600000001.13707.1400.010.0-50.03.11-18.869.95000000-2.4219.06-128.3-2.4219.06-128.3000-2.4219.06-128.30.0000
20Q3 (4)0.61-53.080.0000.0000.0000.00.27170.00.0-0.23-4.550.00.02-33.330.00.5500.0000.0000.00.1400.00.010.00.03.83109.290.0000.0000.0-2.99-91.670.0-2.99-91.670.0000.0-2.99-91.670.00.0000.0

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