玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 大部份公司都有淡旺季, 所以通常是看年增率
  • 如果是成長期(在炒新的成長動能)的公司或景氣從谷底翻揚, 就可以觀察月增率
  • 漲很多的股票要留意營收年增率或月增率大幅減少, 又或者是合約負債已經開始減少
  • 留意短期平均營收向上或向下穿越長期平均營收
  • 觀察累計營收年增率的累計增加或虧損收斂
每月營收 (營收搶先看自結損益)
年/月營收月增率(%)去年同期年增率(%)累計營收累計營收年增率(%)近三月累計營收存貨銷售比自結稅前EPS自結稅前累計EPS備註(年增率變動50%需說明原因)
2024/10193.6579.6852.981614.06-0.53282.42N/A主要係子公司人壽分離帳戶收益、覆蓋法損益及兌換利益較去年同期增加。
2024/9107.77667.26-44.01420.41-5.06299.660.24-
2024/8-19.0-109.0-109.491312.630.68337.660.21主係子公司兌換利益較去年同期減少269億元及外匯價格變動準備較去年同期增加收入41億元。
2024/7210.8944.672.231331.6320.65462.690.15-
2024/6145.7737.47-36.371120.7424.89471.910.13-
2024/5106.03-51.82-10.51974.9845.89535.180.11-
2024/4220.115.29280.95868.9458.05599.040.1當期係美元漲幅高及FVTPL為累計損失將前期利益迴轉,累計係美元漲幅高及外匯價格變動準備金淨變動減少所致。
2024/3209.0423.0321.96648.8431.88648.840.09-
2024/2169.9-37.051860.34439.837.18521.210.11主係子公司人壽(1)分離帳戶收益增加32億、(2)兌換利益增加57億、(3)依異業別營收分類金融商品損益增加65億。
2024/1269.9231.5-13.47269.9-13.47310.020.19-
2023/1281.42297.13-43.951662.9-20.54166.70.34-
2023/11-41.3-132.6268.71581.48-18.79277.740.2202311較202211當月營收增加主係子公司三商美邦人壽:外匯價格變動淨利益增加12億,採覆蓋法之利益增加51億,兌換利益增加24億。
2023/10126.58-34.22-35.821622.78-21.96519.140.11-
2023/9192.46-3.81-47.551496.2-20.51598.840.09-
2023/8200.1-2.99-6.521303.74-13.96635.480.09-
2023/7206.28-9.9651.241103.64-15.19553.880.1主係(1)採用覆蓋法重分類之損失,去年當月同期較本期增加45億 (2)本期匯率升值幅度較去年當月同期大,致兌換利益增加20億。
2023/6229.193.33-14.43897.36-22.97405.370.14-
2023/5118.5105.09305.88668.26-25.51347.680.16主係美金貶值幅度去年同期較本期增加,致202305當期兌換利益較去年同期增加86億元所致。
2023/457.78-66.29-78.35549.76-36.66237.840.23主係(1)金融商品112/1-4為損失,故將112/1-3利益53億迴轉為零 、(2)兌換利益112/1-4損失轉為利益4億,較111/4減少163億所致。
2023/3171.41877.69-29.96491.99-18.14491.990.11-
2023/28.67-97.22-94.33320.59-10.03465.850.12主係子公司三商人壽111年2月金融商品利益較今年同期高76億及112年2月累計兌換損失而去年累計為兌換利益,造成本月44億差異。
2023/1311.92114.7353.32311.9253.32325.190.17主要係子公司三商美邦人壽112年1月金融商品利益較去年同期高105億元所致。
2022/12145.26210.05-31.822092.8911.12210.520.26-
2022/11-131.99-166.91-199.641947.6316.6432.220.13(1)主係本期單月台幣升值幅度較去年同期單月高,致產生兌換損失。(2)主係金融商品已實現損益累計為損失,去年同期為利益。
2022/10197.25-46.2448.382079.6135.23778.260.07-
2022/9366.9671.43295.851882.3633.98717.410.07主要係1.2022/9為兌換利益260億,去年同期累計為兌換損失。2.覆蓋法重分類利益較去年同期增加23億。
2022/8214.0656.9424.541515.4115.48618.190.09-
2022/7136.39-49.0524.021301.3514.12433.330.12-
2022/6267.74817.08116.061164.9613.06563.890.09主係本月為兌換利益,去年同期為兌換損失。
2022/529.19-89.06-81.14897.22-1.01540.890.09主係111/5兌換損失87億元及110/5已實現FVTPL利益32億元,111/5無。
2022/4266.969.0722.57868.0215.48664.590.07-
2022/3244.7460.0753.28601.0712.59601.070.08主係今年美元升值幅度大於去年同期(2.14%>0.91%),故兌換利益較去年同期增加所致。
2022/2152.89-24.8410.36356.33-4.76569.390.08-
2022/1203.44-4.51-13.66203.44-13.66548.960.09-
2021/12213.0660.84-14.611883.33-10.52478.450.09-
2021/11132.46-0.35-33.71670.27-9.97358.090.13-
2021/10132.9343.39-20.631537.81-7.1397.510.11-
2021/992.7-46.06-42.71404.88-5.58374.550.12-
2021/8171.8856.2910.221312.18-1.05405.760.12-
2021/7109.97-11.25-38.181140.3-2.55388.690.12-
2021/6123.91-19.95-20.731030.333.83496.50.09-
2021/5154.8-28.91-23.52906.428.42532.250.09-
2021/4217.7836.4176.8751.6218.63515.980.09主係本期股市回升,壽險投資部份之透過損益按公允價值衡量之金融資產為利益,去年同期則為損失。
2021/3159.6615.25-10.97533.83-3.79533.830.09-
2021/2138.53-41.21-4.38374.17-0.36623.710.07-
2021/1235.64-5.572.16235.642.16684.990.07-
2020/12249.5424.89-11.712104.8-8.22616.840.07-
2020/11199.8119.2922.171855.26-7.73529.10.08-
2020/10167.493.52-24.231655.46-10.38485.230.09-
2020/9161.83.7526.451487.96-8.49495.650.09-
2020/8155.94-12.35-22.561326.17-11.48490.190.09-
2020/7177.9113.8-0.81170.23-9.76536.680.08-
2020/6156.34-22.7746.5992.32-11.19437.450.1-
2020/5202.43157.294.93835.98-17.29460.450.1-
2020/478.68-56.13-52.96633.55-22.53402.90.11主要係採用覆蓋法重分類之利益及兌換利益減少所致。
2020/3179.3423.79-11.06554.87-14.71554.870.08-
2020/2144.87-37.18-23.69375.53-16.34658.170.06-
2020/1230.65-18.39-10.96230.65-10.96676.840.06-
2019/12282.6472.8335.392293.41.990.0N/A-
2019/11163.54-26.0230.932010.76-1.420.0N/A-
股價
長短期營收
營收年增率
由營收觀察是否有淡旺季的情況
年/月營收年/月營收年/月營收年/月營收年/月營收
2024/1269.92023/1311.922022/1203.442021/1235.642020/1230.65
2024/2169.92023/28.672022/2152.892021/2138.532020/2144.87
2024/3209.042023/3171.42022/3244.742021/3159.662020/3179.34
2024/4220.112023/457.782022/4266.962021/4217.782020/478.68
2024/5106.032023/5118.52022/529.192021/5154.82020/5202.43
2024/6145.772023/6229.12022/6267.742021/6123.912020/6156.34
2024/7210.892023/7206.282022/7136.392021/7109.972020/7177.91
2024/8-19.02023/8200.12022/8214.062021/8171.882020/8155.94
2024/9107.772023/9192.462022/9366.962021/992.72020/9161.8
2024/10193.652023/10126.582022/10197.252021/10132.932020/10167.49
N/AN/A2023/11-41.32022/11-131.992021/11132.462020/11199.81
N/AN/A2023/1281.422022/12145.262021/12213.062020/12249.54
  • 每季的合約負債通常會反應在未來半年到一年後的營收
合約負債-近20季, 最新合約負債佔股本: 11.76%
合約負債 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)13.29.0924.18
24Q2 (19)12.115.9-8.47
24Q1 (18)10.444.617.3
23Q4 (17)9.98-6.11-4.04
23Q3 (16)10.63-19.593.51
23Q2 (15)13.2235.8762.41
23Q1 (14)9.73-6.44-5.44
22Q4 (13)10.41.2715.04
22Q3 (12)10.2726.17-6.97
22Q2 (11)8.14-20.89-21.43
22Q1 (10)10.2913.83-6.88
21Q4 (9)9.04-18.12-17.06
21Q3 (8)11.046.5621.72
21Q2 (7)10.36-6.24-11.0
21Q1 (6)11.051.387.39
20Q4 (5)10.920.18-18.72
20Q3 (4)9.07-22.080.0
20Q2 (3)11.6413.120.0
20Q1 (2)10.29-23.270.0
19Q4 (1)13.410.00.0

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