資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)11.7394.2100000056.6770.182.3216.588.683.3715.187.750.71-70.543.29-0.6000.010.07.849.80.1500.1402.4163.952.783.67-0.5501.8663.160.00-88.16
2022 (9)6.04-3.2100000033.329.421.9953.084.69-1.0514.08-23.552.4155.483.319.6000.010.07.140.000001.4701.470-0.3301.1400.01-35.41
2021 (8)6.2442.791.63-48.74000025.7346.531.304.7430.2218.42-11.131.55-38.493.02-23.93000.010.07.140.00000-0.560-0.560-0.190-0.7500.01-65.22
2020 (7)4.3726.673.1833.05000017.561.8-0.6603.6470.0920.7367.092.52-18.713.9716.76000.01-50.07.140.0000.320.0-2.030-1.710-0.180-2.2100.03-1.66
2019 (6)3.45-8.732.39214.47000017.251.23-1.6802.14-1.8312.41-3.033.1-5.493.4-13.92000.02-50.07.140.0000.320-1.370-1.050-0.380-1.7500.0341.14
2018 (5)3.78-44.080.76-76.69000017.0425.76-0.1302.1826.7412.790.793.2869.953.951617.39000.040.07.140.000000.8500.850-0.3200.53194.440.0290.38
2017 (4)6.7624.953.26-29.59000013.5518.96-1.201.7212.4212.69-5.51.93-11.870.230000.04300.07.14-38.710000-2.130-2.1302.31-7.230.1800.01-12.68
2016 (3)5.41-26.294.6327.55000011.39-27.13-3.6701.53-35.4413.43-11.412.19-10.2500000.01-50.011.65-1.770000-9.00-9.002.49-1.97-6.5100.01106.54
2015 (2)7.34-14.353.63-7.4000015.6337.83-1.7902.3717.9115.16-14.452.4427.7500000.02100.011.86-1.580000-5.150-5.1502.54-6.27-2.6100.01204.75
2014 (1)8.57-25.153.9242.03000011.34-9.21-3.1802.0154.6217.7270.31.918.5200000.01-50.012.05-29.780000-3.180-3.1802.71125.83-0.4700.00131.53
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)16.239.37119.320.12000.80000022.5916.834.790.9824.0540.013.2-1.2-20.9118.71-9.36-42.111.23-21.1533.73.331.222.780.07001.145600.05600.07.840.00.00.380.0153.330.470.0235.712.8353.847.43.6736.4366.82-0.4132.7925.452.4296.7576.64-0.007.7-117.81
24Q2 (19)14.84-3.76201.0100-100.000000019.3422.4124.850.792.631.6713.3620.04-10.0920.6512.89-38.261.5660.824.03.29-1.53.460000.02100.007.840.09.80.38153.33153.330.47235.71235.711.8414.2947.22.6942.3375.82-0.61-5.17-15.091.2319.4270.83-0.000-108.32
24Q1 (18)15.4231.46183.9800000000015.823.3435.970.7757.1445.2811.1329.4224.0818.2920.53-23.080.9736.62-47.283.341.52-0.60000.010.00.07.840.09.80.150.000.140.001.61-33.273.121.89-30.0103.23-0.58-5.45-61.111.03-44.6280.70.00-100.0-100.0
23Q4 (17)11.7358.5194.2100000000012.81-23.5765.080.49-30.0-9.268.6-48.4783.3715.17-53.067.730.71-22.83-70.543.291.54-0.60000.01-50.00.07.840.09.80.150.000.140.002.4125.5263.952.722.7383.67-0.550.0-66.671.8635.7763.160.00-80.67-88.16
23Q3 (16)7.450.128.470-100.0-100.000000016.768.275.130.716.6748.9416.6912.31149.4832.33-3.3360.810.92-38.67-50.03.241.89-3.860000.020100.07.849.89.80.150.000.140.001.9253.6115.732.243.79147.19-0.55-3.77-34.151.3790.28185.420.00-56.88-43.52
23Q2 (15)4.93-9.21-2.760.30-67.0300000015.4933.376.420.613.21-10.4514.8665.6697.3433.4440.6538.151.5-18.48-11.243.18-5.36-7.290000-100.0-100.07.140.00.00.15000.14001.2534.41197.621.5364.52264.29-0.53-47.22-76.670.7226.32500.00.0132.524.07
23Q1 (14)5.43-10.121.4800-100.000000011.6249.7461.610.53-1.8576.678.9791.2655.7323.7768.815.91.84-23.6568.813.361.517.350000.010.00.07.140.00.00000000.93-36.73457.690.93-36.73457.69-0.36-9.09-125.00.57-50.0235.710.017.18-27.14
22Q4 (13)6.044.86-3.210-100.0-100.00000007.76-18.910.260.5414.8963.644.69-29.9-1.0514.08-29.94-23.522.4130.9855.483.31-1.789.60000.010.00.07.140.00.00000001.4765.17362.51.4765.17362.5-0.3319.51-73.681.14137.5252.00.01-7.78-35.41
22Q3 (12)5.7613.613.410.28-69.23-90.670000009.579.029.320.47-29.85-38.966.69-11.1634.6120.10-16.95-4.341.848.88-3.663.37-1.75-6.650000.010.0-50.07.140.00.00000000.89111.9217.110.89111.9217.11-0.41-36.67-105.00.48300.0150.00.01-20.56-75.74
22Q2 (11)5.0713.42-0.390.91-13.33-69.570000008.7822.1152.70.67123.33509.097.5330.73116.3824.2018.049.541.6955.05-20.283.439.58-14.250000.010.007.140.00.00000000.42261.54127.810.42261.54127.81-0.3-87.5-50.00.12128.57107.020.01-7.21-66.31
22Q1 (10)4.47-28.370.451.05-35.58-65.910000007.19-7.1148.250.3-9.09233.335.7621.5271.9420.5111.3919.831.09-29.68-45.233.133.64-20.960000.010.00.07.140.00.000000-100.0-0.2653.5786.6-0.2653.5783.95-0.1615.7930.43-0.4244.080.650.01-4.99-70.33
21Q4 (9)6.2412.0342.791.63-45.67-48.740000007.744.5936.990.33-57.14450.04.74-4.6330.2218.41-12.37-11.161.55-18.85-38.493.02-16.34-23.930000.01-50.00.07.140.00.000000-100.0-0.5626.3272.41-0.5626.3267.25-0.195.0-5.56-0.7521.8866.060.01-65.36-65.22
21Q3 (8)5.579.4337.533.00.33-21.670000007.428.740.950.77600.0375.04.9742.8276.2421.0129.8315.581.91-9.91-36.123.61-9.75-5.250000.020100.07.140.00.000000-100.0-0.7649.6763.64-0.7649.6757.06-0.20.035.48-0.9643.8660.00.0310.3-0.21
21Q2 (7)5.0914.3833.252.99-2.92-8.560000005.7518.5650.520.1122.221000.03.483.8856.0516.19-5.4402.126.53-47.914.01.014.170000-100.0-100.07.140.00.00000-100.0-100.0-1.5122.1617.03-1.516.79-0.67-0.213.0455.56-1.7121.224.670.02-18.28-2.55
21Q1 (6)4.451.8338.633.08-3.1417.560000004.85-14.1670.770.0950.0119.573.35-7.97110.6917.12-17.4201.99-21.03-29.433.96-0.2513.470000.010.0-50.07.140.00.00000.320.00.0-1.944.43-6.01-1.625.26-7.28-0.23-27.7851.06-2.171.815.650.0311.3921.58
20Q4 (5)4.377.926.673.18-16.9733.050000005.657.6256.940.06121.43103.473.6429.0870.0920.7314.0102.52-15.72-18.713.974.216.760000.010.0-50.07.140.00.00000.320.00.0-2.032.87-48.18-1.713.39-62.86-0.1841.9452.63-2.217.92-26.290.03-0.61-1.66
20Q3 (4)4.056.020.03.8317.130.0000.0000.05.2537.430.0-0.28-2900.00.02.8226.460.018.1800.02.99-26.540.03.81-0.780.0000.00.010.00.07.140.00.0000.00.320.00.0-2.09-14.840.0-1.77-18.00.0-0.3131.110.0-2.4-5.730.00.037.720.0

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