資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)1.931.94001.980003.71-27.4-0.4100.6629.4117.7978.250.85-46.880.1-16.67000.2420.03.981.530.1515.380.010.0-0.0400.12-80.65-0.010-0.0500.000
2022 (9)1.44-59.780000005.11-34.990.17-86.820.51-45.169.98-15.651.673.910.1201.961.550.233.333.922.350.1300.0100.48-62.790.62-51.94-0.0100.47-63.280.000
2021 (8)3.58231.480000007.8658.791.2900.9317.7211.83-25.860.9227.78001.9300.15-6.253.830.000001.2901.290-0.0101.2800.000
2020 (7)1.0863.640.01000004.9522.52-0.1100.7929.5115.965.70.7230.9100000.16-11.113.83-2.540000-0.160-0.160-0.010-0.1700.000
2019 (6)0.66-15.380000004.040.75-0.4400.61-1.6115.10-2.340.55-23.6100000.18-14.293.930.00.27-32.50.010.0-0.430-0.150-0.010-0.4400.000
2018 (5)0.78-31.580000004.01-8.24-0.2400.62-6.0615.462.370.7241.1800000.21-4.553.930.00.40.00.010-0.1300.28-53.33-0.010-0.1400.000
2017 (4)1.14-26.450000004.37-27.41-0.1500.66-35.9215.10-11.730.51-28.1700000.22-12.03.930.00.48.11000.2-63.640.6-34.78-0.0100.19-65.450.000
2016 (3)1.55-35.680000006.025.240.26-35.01.0325.6117.1119.350.7131.4800000.25-3.853.930.00.3712.12000.55-15.380.92-6.12000.55-16.670.000
2015 (2)2.4132.420.3000005.724.380.4-29.820.8213.8914.349.110.54-15.6200000.26-3.73.9313.910.3317.86000.65-8.450.98-1.010.010.00.66-8.330.000
2014 (1)1.823.410000005.480.550.5742.50.722.8613.142.290.6412.28000.600.27800.03.450.00.2816.67000.7169.050.9950.00.0100.7271.430.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)3.13189.81240.220000-100.0-100.00000.962.131.05-0.15-7.14-87.50.5-1.96-15.2512.95-2.21-21.40.66-8.33-28.260.350.0218.181.880.5300.447.3276.04.06-1.222.530.110.0-26.670.010.00.0-0.46-53.33-411.11-0.34-78.95-585.710100.0100.0-0.46-48.39-360.00.0000
24Q2 (19)1.08-13.6-23.940001.9-4.5200000.9418.999.3-0.1417.6530.00.5118.610.8713.2516.145.110.72-18.18-37.930.352.94250.01.870-5.080.41-4.6595.244.112.243.790.11-26.67-26.670.010.00.0-0.3-42.86-2900.0-0.19-280.0-226.67-0.010.00.0-0.31-40.91-1450.00.0000
24Q1 (18)1.25-34.21-22.840001.990.5100000.79-32.486.76-0.17-440.05.560.43-34.857.511.41-35.7116.910.883.53-36.230.34240.0209.0900-100.00.4379.17126.324.021.011.520.150.015.380.010.00.0-0.21-425.0-170.0-0.05-141.67-111.36-0.010.00.0-0.22-340.0-175.860.0000
23Q4 (17)1.9106.5231.940001.980.000001.1723.1613.590.05162.5141.670.6611.8629.4117.747.6577.770.85-7.61-46.880.1-9.09-16.6700-100.00.24-4.020.03.980.511.530.150.015.380.010.00.0-0.0455.56-108.330.1271.43-80.65-0.010.00.0-0.0550.0-110.640.0000
23Q3 (16)0.92-35.21-30.30001.98000000.9510.47-6.86-0.0860.027.270.5928.263.5116.4830.7785.910.92-20.69-51.580.1110.000-100.0-100.00.2519.0566.673.960.01.280.150.015.380.010.00.0-0.09-800.0-115.00.07-53.33-90.67-0.010.00.0-0.1-400.0-116.950.0000
23Q2 (15)1.42-12.35-5.960000000000.8616.22-34.35-0.2-11.11-385.710.4615.0-32.3512.6029.1842.891.16-15.94-37.630.1-9.0901.970.511.550.2110.5331.253.960.01.020.1515.3815.380.010.00.0-0.01-103.33-101.410.15-65.91-82.35-0.010.00.0-0.02-106.9-102.860.0000
23Q1 (14)1.6212.5-31.930000000000.74-28.16-57.71-0.18-50.0-154.550.4-21.57-51.229.76-2.25-1.841.38-13.752.220.11-8.3301.960.01.030.19-5.026.673.961.021.020.130.000.010.000.3-37.5-81.480.44-29.03-72.84-0.010.00.00.29-38.3-81.990.0000
22Q4 (13)1.449.09-59.780000000001.030.98-56.17-0.12-9.09-125.530.51-10.53-45.169.9812.59-15.651.6-15.7973.910.12001.960.511.550.233.3333.333.920.262.350.130.000.010.000.48-20.0-62.790.62-17.33-51.94-0.010.00.00.47-20.34-63.280.0000
22Q3 (12)1.32-12.58-64.230000000001.02-22.14-55.65-0.11-257.14-122.00.57-16.18-29.638.860.51-21.861.92.15160.270001.950.521.040.15-6.250.03.91-0.262.090.130.000.010.000.6-15.49-26.830.75-11.76-8.54-0.010.00.00.59-15.71-27.160.0000
22Q2 (11)1.51-36.5546.60000000001.31-25.14-29.190.07-78.79-75.00.68-17.07-13.928.82-11.27-32.121.8637.78135.440001.940.000.166.676.673.920.02.350.13000.01000.71-56.17317.650.85-47.53400.0-0.010.00.00.7-56.52337.50.0000
22Q1 (10)2.38-33.52170.450000000001.75-25.5328.680.33-29.79725.00.82-11.8322.399.94-16.0-18.71.3546.7477.630001.940.5200.150.0-6.253.922.352.350000001.6225.581572.731.6225.581572.73-0.010.00.01.6125.781441.670.0000
21Q4 (9)3.58-2.98231.4800-100.00000002.352.1744.170.47-6.0683.330.9314.8117.7211.834.3-25.860.9226.0327.780001.930.000.150.0-6.253.830.00.00000001.2957.32906.251.2957.32906.25-0.010.00.01.2858.02852.940.0000
21Q3 (8)3.69258.25638.00000000002.324.3285.480.578.572400.00.812.5347.2711.34-12.69-7.80.73-7.59-15.120001.93000.150.0-11.763.830.00.00000000.82382.35472.730.82382.35472.73-0.010.00.00.81406.25452.170.0000
21Q2 (7)1.0317.05312.00000000001.8536.0348.00.28600.0500.00.7917.9127.4212.996.2700.793.95-12.220000000.15-6.25-11.763.830.00.00000000.17254.55170.830.17254.55170.83-0.010.050.00.16233.33161.540.0000
21Q1 (6)0.88-18.52100.00-100.000000001.36-16.5663.860.04-33.33133.330.67-15.1955.8112.23-23.3900.765.56-1.30000000.160.0-11.113.830.0-2.5400-100.000-100.0-0.1131.2580.0-0.1131.2559.26-0.010.00.0-0.1229.4178.570.0000
20Q4 (5)1.08116.063.640.01000000001.6331.4541.740.06200.0166.670.7943.6429.5115.9629.7100.72-16.2830.910000000.16-5.88-11.113.830.0-2.5400-100.000-100.0-0.1627.2762.79-0.1627.27-6.67-0.010.00.0-0.1726.0961.360.0000
20Q3 (4)0.5100.00.0000.0000.0000.01.24-0.80.00.02128.570.00.55-11.290.012.3000.00.86-4.440.0000.0000.00.170.00.03.830.00.0000.0000.0-0.228.330.0-0.228.330.0-0.0150.00.0-0.2311.540.00.0000.0

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