玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 金融負債: 需要支付利息, 會造成財務負擔
  • 償債能力良好的公司 - 利息保障倍數大於5倍和長期銀行借款占稅後淨利比小於2
  • 如果負債比異常增加, 要找出背後的原因
  • 避開負債比超過0.7, 流動比低於100的公司, 除了這些產業: 金融業、租賃業、電字零件通路業、先收後付(像超商等)、流動比高且應收帳款品質好、偽高負債公司
償債能力-近10年
負債比 YoY金融負債 YoY營收淨額 YoY利息保障倍數 YoY長期銀行借款占稅後淨利比 YoY流動比 YoY速動比 YoY
2023 (10)0.45-14.554.64-22.928.297.9410.6836.221.78-51.75168.7919.82122.4835.29
2022 (9)0.53-3.296.02-2.757.684.077.84123.363.69-60.18140.87-0.0890.53-13.43
2021 (8)0.548.676.194.217.3851.853.5109.26-84.36140.98-9.71104.58-11.43
2020 (7)0.50-0.975.94-4.194.86-14.13-6.52059.200.0156.14-14.09118.07-21.01
2019 (6)0.512.396.2-5.345.668.850.97-78.259.20394.92181.74-6.45149.48-7.57
2018 (5)0.4914.046.5513.135.29.244.45011.960194.28-26.02161.72-28.43
2017 (4)0.4337.455.7961.284.76-0.21-5.0700.000262.6034.45225.9632.22
2016 (3)0.3212.463.5940.784.775.32.80-77.20.000195.32-21.15170.90-20.48
2015 (2)0.282.32.5596.154.539.1612.2840.180.000247.70-19.1214.92-16.56
2014 (1)0.2754.221.3271.434.15-8.198.76-85.140.000306.19-10.05257.563.01
償債能力-近20季
負債比 QoQ YoY金融負債 QoQ YoY利息保障倍數 QoQ YoY長期銀行借款占稅後淨利比 QoQ YoY流動比 QoQ YoY速動比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.42-6.47-11.494.33-5.46-11.2710.72-19.94-31.727.6155.4449.33179.827.2513.57134.286.0920.02
24Q2 (19)0.44-0.87-4.284.58-7.29-14.7113.3926.92130.864.90-40.45-63.95167.67-0.915.73126.570.116.2
24Q1 (18)0.45-0.22-9.374.946.47-18.3510.55-44.85163.098.2288.09-60.85169.210.2512.9126.443.2329.13
23Q4 (17)0.45-4.32-14.554.64-4.92-22.9219.1321.85117.144.37-14.23-58.01168.796.619.82122.489.4735.29
23Q3 (16)0.471.14-13.164.88-9.12-18.9415.70170.69-1.515.10-62.48-20.53158.34-0.1513.07111.882.7227.88
23Q2 (15)0.46-6.14-16.045.37-11.24-13.535.8044.6495.9513.58-35.32-93.03158.585.816.47108.9211.2325.11
23Q1 (14)0.50-5.93-10.976.050.5-3.974.01-54.48103.5521.00101.69-79.41149.886.49.7797.928.163.53
22Q4 (13)0.53-2.75-3.296.020.0-2.758.81-44.73192.6910.4162.33-75.56140.870.59-0.0890.533.47-13.43
22Q3 (12)0.54-2.222.736.02-3.06-4.1415.94438.51155.866.41-96.71-68.22140.042.86-1.7187.490.49-19.97
22Q2 (11)0.55-0.4712.276.21-1.437.632.9650.254.59195.0091.18237.66136.15-0.29-9.6387.06-7.95-22.52
22Q1 (10)0.562.1910.876.31.787.691.97-34.558.24102.00139.44-14.64136.54-3.15-11.2394.58-9.56-19.84
21Q4 (9)0.543.38.676.19-1.434.213.01-51.69140.2442.60111.080140.98-1.05-9.71104.58-4.34-11.43
21Q3 (8)0.536.863.826.288.844.156.23120.14154.9920.18-65.050142.48-5.43-12.64109.32-2.71-9.06
21Q2 (7)0.49-1.71-5.485.77-1.37-5.722.8355.49207.257.75-51.670150.66-2.05-8.35112.36-4.77-8.73
21Q1 (6)0.500.16-3.055.85-1.52-5.191.82124.33135.14119.5000153.81-1.49-9.65117.99-0.07-11.2
20Q4 (5)0.50-1.3-0.975.94-1.49-4.19-7.4833.98-67.710.0000156.14-4.27-14.09118.07-1.78-21.01
20Q3 (4)0.51-2.720.06.03-1.470.0-11.33-329.170.00.0000.0163.10-0.780.0120.21-2.360.0
20Q2 (3)0.520.810.06.12-0.810.0-2.6449.030.00.0000.0164.38-3.440.0123.11-7.350.0
20Q1 (2)0.522.310.06.17-0.480.0-5.18-16.140.00.0000.0170.23-6.330.0132.87-11.110.0
19Q4 (1)0.510.00.06.20.00.0-4.460.00.00.000.00.0181.740.00.0149.480.00.0

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