資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)0.71-65.37000.460004.35-28.450.61-23.751.12-30.025.75-2.160.38-42.420.550.000005.7513.860.7112.7001.442.862.145.42001.442.860.000
2022 (9)2.05688.460000006.0831.320.8105.131.65.2626.32-19.840.66-24.140.55587.51.390005.050.00.636.78001.457.32.0338.1001.457.30.000
2021 (8)0.26-33.330000004.6352.810.3956.01.5229.9132.83-14.980.87135.140.08000005.050.00.595.36000.8934.851.4720.49000.8934.850.000
2020 (7)0.39-50.00000003.03-30.020.25-45.651.1725.8138.6179.780.375.710000005.056.090.569.8000.66-22.351.22-10.29000.66-22.350.000
2019 (6)0.78116.670000004.33-37.250.46-41.770.93-54.6321.48-27.710.35-45.310000004.7613.330.5118.6000.85-15.01.36-5.56000.85-15.00.000
2018 (5)0.362.86000.070.0006.914.620.7933.92.05-2.8429.71-15.230.648.470000004.20.00.4313.16001.019.051.4418.03001.019.050.000
2017 (4)0.35218.180.4166.670.0775.0006.0238.390.5947.52.1150.7135.058.90.59-15.7100000.010.04.20.00.3811.76000.8464.711.2245.24000.8464.710.000
2016 (3)0.11-81.360.1500.04-20.0004.35-2.90.442.861.437.2532.1841.360.745.8300000.010.04.2-17.650.349.68000.5130.770.8420.0000.5130.770.000
2015 (2)0.59247.06000.05-54.55004.48-11.290.28-30.01.02-35.4422.77-27.230.48-12.7300000.0105.10.00.3114.81000.39-18.750.7-6.67000.39-18.750.000
2014 (1)0.17-87.31000.110.0005.0524.080.429.031.5819.731.29-3.530.55-36.780000005.1-15.00.2712.5000.48-41.460.75-29.25000.48-41.460.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)1.21-20.9249.380000.25-43.1800001.033.334.170.21900.01900.01.0612.77-16.5432.1211.425.70.40.0-9.090.54-1.82-1.8200-100.00005.881.912.260.770.08.450001.221.21-4.01.9711.930.510001.221.21-4.00.0000
24Q2 (19)1.53292.31-9.470000.44-4.3500000.757.14-30.560.01-85.71-91.670.9411.9-25.9828.8323.2331.00.48.11-18.370.550.00.000-100.00005.770.172.490.778.458.450000.99-34.44-20.81.76-20.72-9.740000.99-34.44-20.80.0000
24Q1 (18)0.39-45.07-77.970000.460.000000.7-17.65-52.050.07-61.11-77.420.84-25.0-45.8123.40-9.12-7.460.37-2.63-30.190.550.00.000-100.00005.760.1714.060.710.012.70001.514.86-11.72.223.74-5.130001.514.86-11.70.0000
23Q4 (17)0.71-12.35-65.370000.46000000.85-11.46-42.180.181700.0-33.331.12-11.81-30.025.750.76-2.320.38-13.64-42.420.550.00.00-100.0-100.00005.750.013.860.710.012.70001.4415.22.862.149.185.420001.4415.22.860.0000
23Q3 (16)0.81-52.07-63.510000000000.96-11.11-45.450.01-91.67-96.431.270.0-24.425.5516.1-9.350.44-10.2-35.290.550.03.770.46-34.29000-100.05.752.1313.860.710.012.70001.250.010.621.960.5111.360001.250.010.620.0000
23Q2 (15)1.69-4.52207.270000000001.08-26.03-25.00.12-61.29-42.861.27-18.06-20.1322.01-12.95-26.490.49-7.55-39.510.550.0587.50.7-50.000005.6311.4911.490.7112.712.70001.25-26.947.061.95-16.6732.650001.25-26.947.060.0000
23Q1 (14)1.77-13.66247.060000000001.46-0.684.290.3114.81520.01.55-3.12-4.3225.29-4.07-21.960.53-19.7-28.380.550.0587.51.40.7200005.050.00.00.630.06.780001.7122.1483.872.3415.2753.950001.7122.1483.870.0000
22Q4 (13)2.05-7.66688.460000000001.47-16.488.090.27-3.57145.451.6-4.765.2626.36-6.49-19.710.66-2.94-24.140.553.77587.51.39000-100.005.050.00.00.630.06.780001.423.8957.32.0315.3438.10001.423.8957.30.0000
22Q3 (12)2.22303.64455.00000000001.7622.2258.560.2833.33133.331.685.6626.3228.19-5.86-10.990.68-16.050.00.53562.500000.01005.050.00.00.630.06.780001.1332.9444.871.7619.7328.470001.1332.9444.870.0000
22Q2 (11)0.557.84-36.780000000001.442.8627.430.21320.0162.51.59-1.8521.3729.94-7.58-14.740.819.4676.090.080.000000005.050.00.00.636.786.780000.85-8.628.791.47-3.2917.60000.85-8.628.790.0000
22Q1 (10)0.5196.15-22.730000000001.42.9435.920.05-54.55-37.51.626.5832.7932.40-1.31-11.030.74-14.9480.490.080.000000005.050.00.00.590.05.360000.934.4925.681.523.416.920000.934.4925.680.0000
21Q4 (9)0.26-35.0-33.330000000001.3622.5246.240.11-8.33-15.381.5214.2929.9132.833.67-15.260.8727.94135.140.08000000005.050.00.00.590.05.360000.8914.134.851.477.320.490000.8914.134.850.0000
21Q3 (8)0.4-54.02-13.040000000001.11-1.7773.440.1250.01100.01.331.5356.4731.67-9.8313.250.6847.8361.90000000005.050.00.00.590.05.360000.7818.1844.441.379.624.550000.7818.1844.440.0000
21Q2 (7)0.8731.8250.00000000001.139.7150.670.080.014.291.317.3852.3335.12-3.5600.4612.231.430000000005.050.00.00.595.365.360000.66-10.8124.531.25-3.8514.680000.66-10.8124.530.0000
21Q1 (6)0.6669.23100.00000000001.0310.7547.140.08-38.46100.01.224.2750.6236.42-6.000.4110.815.130000000005.050.06.090.560.09.80000.7412.12-16.851.36.56-7.80000.7412.12-16.850.0000
20Q4 (5)0.39-15.22-50.00000000000.9345.31-2.110.131200.030.01.1737.6525.8138.7438.5600.37-11.95.710000000005.050.06.090.560.09.80000.6622.22-22.351.2210.91-10.290000.6622.22-22.350.0000
20Q3 (4)0.46-20.690.0000.0000.0000.00.64-14.670.00.01-85.710.00.85-1.160.027.9600.00.4220.00.0000.0000.0000.05.050.00.00.560.00.0000.00.541.890.01.10.920.0000.00.541.890.00.0000.0

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