資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)2.14-74.976.13000001.1538.551.6400.16128.5713.9164.970.98104.1714.94720.88000.3302.930.02.710.01.1529.2122.133.4625.994.0-1.22020.913.310.020
2022 (9)8.55-17.710000000.8340.68-0.4400.0740.08.43-0.480.4865.521.82109.200002.93-2.332.711.880.895.9521.39-5.0624.99-4.03-1.15020.24-6.470.000
2021 (8)10.39-37.140000000.59-7.810.4850.00.05-54.558.47-50.690.297.410.87117.500003.0-7.982.660.380.84110.022.53-1.3126.040.62-0.89021.64-1.590.000
2020 (7)16.534.750000000.640.00.32-39.620.1110.017.1910.00.27-12.90.4-34.4300003.26-11.412.652.320.4300.022.83-3.2625.88-1.6-0.84021.99-5.220.000
2019 (6)15.78-35.120000000.64-25.580.5300.1-28.5715.62-4.020.313.330.61-7.5800003.68-3.412.590.00.10.023.6-4.3426.3-3.87-0.4023.2-4.290.000
2018 (5)24.32217.490000000.86-4.44-3.5100.147.6916.2812.70.3-3.230.660.000003.81-13.412.5964.970.10.024.6767.7127.3667.03-0.43024.24-26.550.00-16.55
2017 (4)7.66138.630000000.9-18.1810.22239.530.13-13.3314.445.930.31-27.910.666.4500004.4-10.931.5723.620.10.014.71106.8916.3893.1618.29-3.2833.026.830.00-78.88
2016 (3)3.2172.580000001.1-5.173.01144.720.157.1413.6412.990.430.00.62-1.5900004.94-3.521.2710.430.10.07.1146.08.4838.7918.91-38.2226.02-26.660.0121.76
2015 (2)1.86-17.70000001.16-36.261.23485.710.14-39.1312.07-4.50.43-12.240.630.000005.120.01.152.680.10.04.8724.556.1119.130.61220.1935.48163.40.01-58.65
2014 (1)2.2635.330.5000001.82-26.910.2100.23-11.5412.6421.030.49-18.330.630.000005.120.01.120.00.10.03.91-0.265.13-0.399.562072.7313.47208.940.01-53.17
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)3.3312.1234.2710.5617.7363.980.1250.000001.569.09246.67-0.4-185.11-175.470.635.0215.014.03-20.96-27.742.48-1.2161.0513.41-0.15-8.150.5236.8402.139.23526.472.930.00.02.840.04.81.220.06.0922.08-1.74-0.1426.15-1.470.69-0.787.1427.7821.3-1.531.280.0618.21229.26
24Q2 (19)2.971.0210.08.9718.3460.750.08000001.4317.21521.740.47-7.844.440.63.45445.4517.75-33.2830.722.51-1.57206.113.430.15-7.320.38-15.5601.95-2.5473.532.930.00.02.844.84.81.226.096.0922.471.174.1726.541.84.36-0.8422.9426.9621.632.415.930.051.62190.13
24Q1 (18)2.9437.38-45.257.5823.652815.380000001.22335.71577.780.512450.0-20.310.58262.5314.2926.6189.5659.632.55160.2240.013.41-10.24624.860.45002.0506.06471.432.930.00.02.710.00.01.150.029.2122.210.362.4426.070.313.12-1.0910.66-581.2521.121.0-1.860.05184.370
23Q4 (17)2.14-13.71-74.976.13-4.8100000000.28-37.7864.710.02-96.23-84.620.16-20.0128.5714.04-27.7266.420.983.16104.1714.942.33720.880000.33-2.9402.930.00.02.710.00.01.150.029.2122.130.093.4625.990.084.0-1.22-12.96-6.0920.91-0.573.310.02-3.610
23Q3 (16)2.48-8.15-73.336.4415.4100000000.4595.6595.650.5317.78762.50.281.82185.7119.4242.98124.690.9515.85102.1314.60.761597.670000.340.002.930.00.02.710.00.01.150.029.2122.112.54.4425.972.124.84-1.086.0914.2921.032.995.630.024.160
23Q2 (15)2.7-49.72-71.465.582046.1500000000.2327.78-11.540.45-29.69228.570.11-21.43-35.2913.58-18.52-42.480.829.3395.2414.49683.241565.520000.34-2.8602.930.0-2.332.710.00.01.1529.2129.2121.57-0.510.025.430.591.03-1.15-618.7524.3420.42-5.111.850.0200
23Q1 (14)5.37-37.19-45.70.26000000000.185.885.880.64392.31592.310.14100.00.016.6797.62-26.190.7556.2578.571.851.65112.640000.35002.930.0-2.332.710.01.880.890.05.9521.681.36-3.2125.281.16-2.39-0.1686.0975.7621.526.32-1.010.0000
22Q4 (13)8.55-8.06-17.710000000000.17-26.0913.330.13262.5148.150.070.040.08.43-2.41-0.480.482.1365.521.82111.63109.20000002.930.0-2.332.710.01.880.890.05.9521.391.04-5.0624.990.89-4.03-1.158.73-29.2120.241.66-6.470.0000
22Q3 (12)9.3-1.69-15.910000000000.23-11.5464.29-0.0877.1455.560.07-58.8240.08.64-63.410.620.4711.962.070.86-1.15-1.150000002.93-2.33-10.122.710.01.880.890.05.9521.17-1.85-7.1524.77-1.59-5.82-1.2617.11-38.4619.91-0.7-9.050.0000
22Q2 (11)9.46-4.35-18.590000000000.2652.9462.5-0.35-169.23-1850.00.1721.43112.523.614.5680.030.420.050.00.870.00.00000003.00.0-7.982.711.882.260.895.95122.521.57-3.71-7.9425.17-2.82-4.95-1.52-130.3-237.7820.05-7.77-12.750.0000
22Q1 (10)9.89-4.81-40.020000000000.1713.3321.43-0.1351.85-114.290.14180.075.022.58166.4589.110.4244.8350.00.870.00.00000003.00.0-7.982.660.00.380.840.0110.022.4-0.58-5.6425.9-0.54-3.32-0.6625.845.7121.740.46-5.640.0000
21Q4 (9)10.39-6.06-37.140000000000.157.14-25.0-0.27-50.0-258.820.050.0-54.558.478.47-50.690.290.07.410.870.0117.50000003.0-7.98-7.982.660.00.380.840.0110.022.53-1.18-1.3126.04-0.990.62-0.892.2-5.9521.64-1.14-1.590.0000
21Q3 (8)11.06-4.82-36.550000000000.14-12.527.27-0.18-1000.0-136.730.05-37.525.07.81-40.4319.140.293.57-14.710.870.0180.650000003.260.00.02.660.380.380.84110.0110.022.8-2.690.6626.3-0.682.33-0.91-102.220.021.89-4.740.690.0000
21Q2 (7)11.62-29.53-36.950000000000.1614.29-27.270.02-97.8-98.10.080.0-11.1113.119.8400.280.0-20.00.870.0180.650000003.260.0-11.412.650.00.00.40.00.023.43-1.314.7926.48-1.164.21-0.4535.7150.5522.98-0.267.130.0000
21Q1 (6)16.49-0.24-13.260000000000.14-30.027.270.91435.29165.940.08-27.27-27.2711.94-30.5300.283.7-17.650.87117.542.620000003.260.0-11.412.650.02.320.40.0300.023.743.996.8426.793.527.5-0.716.6730.023.044.778.580.0000
20Q4 (5)16.53-5.164.750000000000.281.8217.650.17-65.31145.950.11175.010.017.19162.1100.27-20.59-12.90.429.03-34.430000003.260.0-11.412.650.02.320.40.0300.022.830.79-3.2625.880.7-1.6-0.847.69-110.021.991.15-5.220.0000
20Q3 (4)17.43-5.430.0000.0000.0000.00.11-50.00.00.49-53.330.00.04-55.560.06.5600.00.34-2.860.00.310.00.0000.0000.03.26-11.410.02.650.00.00.40.00.022.651.30.025.71.140.0-0.910.00.021.741.350.00.0000.0

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