資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)1.14-72.790000009.416.332.05-21.462.4589.9226.0478.622.11-12.4500000.0433.337.820.02.7910.280.0405.13-10.637.97-3.63-0.0505.08-10.880.000
2022 (9)4.19-39.280000008.8513.612.6180.01.29-7.8614.58-18.892.410.000000.03-25.07.820.02.535.86005.7423.718.2717.64-0.0405.722.580.000
2021 (8)6.9-29.230000007.795.131.4519.831.426.1317.9719.972.4122.9600000.0433.337.820.02.395.75004.6411.07.039.160.01-87.54.659.150.000
2020 (7)9.750.00000007.41-9.411.21-6.921.11-6.7214.982.971.9623.2700000.0350.07.820.02.266.1004.185.826.445.570.0804.267.850.000
2019 (6)9.7519.340000008.183.811.30.781.190.014.55-3.671.59-34.8400000.020.07.820.02.136.50.0103.9514.166.111.72003.9514.490.000
2018 (5)8.179.660000007.88-22.361.296.611.19-19.0515.104.272.44-3.9400000.02-33.337.82-0.132.06.38003.4618.495.4613.51-0.0103.4520.210.000
2017 (4)7.458.600000010.152.731.2124.741.47-12.514.48-14.832.5432.9800000.030.07.830.771.885.03002.9224.794.8116.75-0.0502.8731.050.000
2016 (3)6.8622.720000009.88-5.180.9767.241.6810.5317.0016.571.91-13.1800000.0350.07.77-0.261.793.47002.3432.954.1218.05-0.1502.1956.430.000
2015 (2)5.59-7.4500000010.42-20.460.58-71.291.5210.1414.5938.472.2-29.0300000.020.07.792.771.7313.07001.76-36.693.49-19.03-0.3601.4-49.640.000
2014 (1)6.046.7100000013.11.632.0253.031.38-13.7510.53-15.133.157.3600000.02-33.337.580.01.5310.07002.7836.954.3126.02002.7836.950.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)1.76-6.3861.470000000001.87-24.6-24.60.28-46.15-55.561.33-30.0-40.3613.67-25.61-49.741.667.79-27.830000000.030.00.07.820.00.00-100.0-100.00-100.0-100.00-100.0-100.07.483.890.81-0.040.020.0-0.04-100.97-100.880.0000
24Q2 (19)1.88-13.7642.420000000002.488.7720.980.52-11.86-1.891.9-6.8613.7718.38-10.74-12.751.54-27.01-31.560000000.030.00.07.820.00.03.07.537.530.0525.025.04.15-27.455.067.2-15.896.04-0.040.020.04.11-27.645.380.0000
24Q1 (18)2.1891.23118.00000000002.28-26.4527.370.595.3678.792.04-16.7356.9220.59-20.8528.742.110.0-15.260000000.03-25.00.07.820.00.02.790.010.280.040.005.7211.5-5.928.567.4-0.58-0.0420.00.05.6811.81-5.960.0000
23Q4 (17)1.144.59-72.790000000003.125.064.890.56-11.1119.152.459.8789.9226.01-4.3678.432.11-8.26-12.450000000.0433.3333.337.820.00.02.790.010.280.040.005.1312.01-10.637.977.41-3.63-0.050.0-25.05.0812.14-10.880.0000
23Q3 (16)1.09-17.42-73.410000000002.4820.9812.220.6318.87-11.272.2333.5328.1627.2029.1441.452.32.22-5.350000000.030.00.07.820.00.02.790.010.280.040.004.5815.95-12.437.429.28-4.38-0.050.0-66.674.5316.15-12.880.0000
23Q2 (15)1.3232.0-76.510000000002.0514.53-8.890.5360.61-23.191.6728.46-8.2421.0631.74.372.25-9.64-14.120000000.030.0-25.07.820.00.02.7910.2810.280.04003.95-35.03-12.616.79-21.14-3.69-0.05-25.0-150.03.9-35.43-13.330.0000
23Q1 (14)1.0-76.13-68.050000000001.79-4.79-28.690.33-29.79-55.411.30.78-36.5915.999.7-31.522.493.32-0.80000000.030.0-25.07.820.00.02.530.05.860006.085.9212.88.614.1110.81-0.040.0-500.06.045.9611.850.0000
22Q4 (13)4.192.2-39.280000000001.88-14.93-9.620.47-33.8-18.971.29-25.86-7.8614.58-24.19-18.892.41-0.820.00000000.030.0-25.07.820.00.02.530.05.860005.749.7523.718.276.5717.64-0.04-33.33-500.05.79.6222.580.0000
22Q3 (12)4.1-27.05-47.160000000002.21-1.781.380.712.947.921.74-4.48.0719.23-4.71-12.472.43-7.2527.890000000.03-25.0-25.07.820.00.02.530.05.860005.2315.7128.57.7610.0720.12-0.03-50.0-400.05.215.5627.450.0000
22Q2 (11)5.6279.55-37.90000000002.25-10.3611.940.69-6.76115.621.82-11.2230.020.18-13.581.322.624.3851.450000000.040.033.337.820.00.02.535.8611.950004.52-16.14-1.317.05-9.273.07-0.02-300.0-150.04.5-16.67-2.60.0000
22Q1 (10)3.13-54.64-68.980000000002.5120.6765.130.7427.59825.02.0546.4375.2123.3529.9240.892.514.1549.40000000.040.033.337.820.00.02.390.05.750005.3916.1626.537.7710.5319.170.010.0-85.715.416.1324.710.0000
21Q4 (9)6.9-11.08-29.230000000002.08-4.5928.40.5820.83205.261.4-13.0426.1317.97-18.1819.972.4126.8422.960000000.040.033.337.820.00.02.390.05.750004.6414.011.07.038.829.160.010.0-87.54.6513.979.150.0000
21Q3 (8)7.76-14.25-16.650000000002.188.4615.960.4850.071.431.6115.026.7721.9610.2932.131.99.83-14.80000000.0433.3333.337.820.00.02.395.755.750004.07-11.141.756.46-5.563.030.01-75.0-90.914.08-11.69-0.730.0000
21Q2 (7)9.05-10.31-9.770000000002.0132.24-1.470.32300.0-5.881.419.66-3.4519.9120.1701.732.98-10.820000000.030.0200.07.820.00.02.260.000004.587.5106.844.9114.190.04-42.86-60.04.626.74520.00.0000
21Q1 (6)10.093.491.710000000001.52-6.17-18.720.08-57.89-80.491.175.41-12.0316.5710.6301.68-14.29-1.750000000.030.0200.07.820.00.02.260.000004.261.9106.521.240.150.07-12.504.331.6400.0000
20Q4 (5)9.754.730.00000000001.62-13.83-12.430.19-32.14-20.831.11-12.6-6.7214.98-9.8901.96-12.1123.270000000.030.050.07.820.00.02.260.06.100-100.04.184.55.826.442.715.570.08-27.2704.263.657.850.0000
20Q3 (4)9.31-7.180.0000.0000.0000.01.88-7.840.00.28-17.650.01.27-12.410.016.6200.02.2314.950.0000.0000.00.03200.00.07.820.00.02.2600.0000.04.000.06.274.670.00.1110.00.04.114010.00.00.0000.0

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