資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)4.7619.01.98-33.33000011.97-30.530.07-89.062.44-21.0420.3813.661.33-53.9813.1624.5000.0716.6711.250.04.322.130.606.327.311.2511.172.7609.0871.640.000
2022 (9)4.047.62.970.0000017.23-2.710.6423.083.09-23.1317.93-20.992.8915.610.570.48000.060.011.250.04.2312.2005.890.5110.125.09-0.605.29-26.530.000
2021 (8)2.71-37.122.9798.0000017.7138.580.525100.04.0218.9322.70-14.172.567.7910.521381.69000.0650.011.250.03.770.0005.86315.69.6385.911.34135.097.2263.640.000
2020 (7)4.31-18.061.50000012.78-27.80.01-98.03.38-16.7526.4515.31.490.680.712.9000.04-50.011.250.03.771.34001.41-22.15.18-9.60.57-47.711.98-31.720.000
2019 (6)5.26-19.200000017.7-18.130.5-68.754.06-27.7622.94-11.761.487.250.69109.09000.0814.2911.250.03.724.490.201.81-36.495.73-10.611.0902.99.430.000
2018 (5)6.51-11.1900000021.62-8.161.6-27.65.62-4.2625.994.241.385.340.330000.07-41.6711.250.03.566.59002.85-25.596.41-10.72-0.202.65-46.250.000
2017 (4)7.331.100000023.54-2.972.2123.465.875.0124.948.221.313.1500000.12140.011.250.03.345.7003.8321.597.1813.791.1205.564.9340.460.000
2016 (3)7.2513.100000024.26-4.01.79-1.655.59-1.0623.043.061.27-38.3500000.0525.011.250.03.166.04003.1510.536.318.230.36-59.553.51-6.150.04-1.13
2015 (2)6.4130.020.010000025.27-1.131.8225.525.6529.022.3630.482.0632.900000.04-60.011.250.02.984.93002.8521.795.8312.550.89-61.643.74-19.740.0411.97
2014 (1)4.93-27.7100000025.56-17.281.45107.144.38-23.8317.14-7.911.55-48.6800000.1-41.1811.250.02.840.71002.341700.05.1818.02.32-19.164.6655.330.03-2.71
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)4.8-0.6224.031.980.00.00000003.8821.2523.570.64811.1125.493.6324.7419.0229.6817.1925.241.7223.746.8315.439.5112.630000.05-16.67-37.511.250.00.04.490.03.9400-100.06.889.5511.8711.375.572.715.964.3555.6712.7829.4828.570.0000
24Q2 (19)4.83-6.03115.621.980.00.00000003.230.61-12.09-0.09-125.0-142.862.9128.76-15.925.3333.6911.551.39-8.55-12.5814.09-2.633.220000.06-14.29-33.3311.250.00.04.493.943.940-100.0-100.06.285.934.7610.77-0.8312.33.59-18.78-34.379.87-4.64-2.570.0000
24Q1 (18)5.147.98170.531.980.00.00000002.45-9.26-1.21-0.0483.3390.02.26-7.38-6.2218.94-7.1427.971.5214.29-38.9614.479.9517.830000.070.040.011.250.00.04.320.02.130.60.005.93-6.1717.8910.86-3.4717.284.4260.1430.010.3513.9922.780.0000
23Q4 (17)4.7623.019.01.980.0-33.330000002.7-14.01-25.21-0.24-147.06-26.322.44-20.0-21.0420.40-13.9113.821.33-17.39-53.9813.16-3.9424.50000.07-12.516.6711.250.00.04.320.02.130.60.006.322.767.311.251.6311.172.76-27.18560.09.08-8.6571.640.0000
23Q3 (16)3.8772.7711.211.980.0-60.160000003.14-13.74-43.010.51142.86-54.463.05-11.85-45.9223.704.38-24.491.611.26-41.4513.70.3733.140000.08-11.1133.3311.250.00.04.320.02.130.60.006.1531.975.6711.0715.4310.263.79-30.71961.369.94-1.8884.760.0000
23Q2 (15)2.2417.8989.831.980.0-33.330000003.6446.77-22.220.21152.5800.03.4643.57-23.2822.7053.37-16.941.59-36.14-39.0813.6511.1637.740000.0980.080.011.250.00.04.322.132.130.6004.66-7.36-0.649.593.567.515.4760.882778.9510.1320.17107.580.0000
23Q1 (14)1.9-52.5-14.411.98-33.33-33.330000002.48-31.3-27.91-0.4-110.53-53.852.41-22.01-24.4514.80-17.41-22.832.49-13.84-6.0412.2816.1816.510000.05-16.670.011.250.00.04.230.012.20005.03-14.6-10.189.26-8.5-1.173.4666.67142.868.4359.3620.430.0000
22Q4 (13)4.014.9447.62.97-40.240.00000003.61-34.48-16.82-0.19-116.9624.03.09-45.21-23.1317.92-42.89-20.992.895.0915.610.572.720.480000.060.00.011.250.00.04.230.012.20005.891.20.5110.120.85.09-0.6-36.36-144.785.29-1.67-26.530.0000
22Q3 (12)3.48194.923.574.9767.3467.340000005.5117.7436.391.123833.3375.05.6425.0655.831.3914.8347.912.755.3623.8710.293.83-4.550000.0620.0-14.2911.250.00.04.230.012.20005.8224.09-7.7710.0412.56-0.5-0.44-331.58-129.935.3810.25-30.850.0000
22Q2 (11)1.18-46.85-48.252.970.098.00000004.6836.05-2.7-0.0388.46-142.864.5141.381.3527.3342.495.832.61-1.5142.629.91-5.981315.710000.050.066.6711.250.00.04.2312.212.20004.69-16.2552.278.92-4.830.220.19-86.43-95.474.88-30.29-32.870.0000
22Q1 (10)2.22-18.08-3.062.970.098.00000003.44-20.74-24.06-0.26-4.0-533.333.19-20.65-27.8319.18-15.45-34.342.656.073.210.540.191405.710000.05-16.6725.011.250.00.03.770.00.00005.6-4.44280.959.37-2.778.481.44.48-44.227.0-2.7875.880.0000
21Q4 (9)2.71-19.35-37.122.970.098.00000004.347.4317.93-0.25-139.0604.0211.0518.9322.696.91-14.292.512.6167.7910.52-2.411381.690000.06-14.2950.011.250.00.03.770.00.00005.86-7.13315.69.63-4.5685.911.34-8.84135.097.2-7.46263.640.0000
21Q3 (8)3.3647.37-17.442.9798.098.00000004.04-16.01-4.040.64814.2914.293.62-18.65-8.3521.22-17.84-27.02.2221.3174.810.781440.01440.00000.07133.3340.011.250.00.03.770.00.00006.31104.87329.2510.0947.392.561.47-64.922200.07.787.02455.710.0000
21Q2 (7)2.28-0.4417.531.50.00.00000004.816.1877.490.0716.67275.04.450.6893.4825.83-11.5901.8319.6124.490.70.04.480000.03-25.0-40.011.250.00.03.770.00.00003.08109.52238.466.8530.4846.374.1966.934555.567.2782.66627.00.0000
21Q1 (6)2.29-46.87-54.21.50.0-40.00000004.5323.1108.760.060111.764.4230.77122.1129.2110.3701.532.684.080.7-1.416.060000.040.0-42.8611.250.00.03.770.01.3400-100.01.474.2613.955.251.350.772.51340.35330.283.98101.011890.00.0000
20Q4 (5)4.315.9-18.061.50.000000003.68-12.59-18.220-100.0100.03.38-14.43-16.7526.47-8.9401.4917.320.680.711.432.90000.04-20.0-50.011.250.00.03.770.01.3400-100.01.41-4.08-22.15.18-1.15-9.60.57914.29-47.711.9841.43-31.720.0000
20Q3 (4)4.07109.790.01.50.00.0000.0000.04.2155.350.00.561500.00.03.9571.740.029.0700.01.27-13.610.00.74.480.0000.00.050.00.011.250.00.03.770.00.0000.01.4761.540.05.2411.970.0-0.07-177.780.01.440.00.00.0000.0

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