資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)0.88-43.2317.631.850.2916.0001.47-9.26-0.7900.0566.673.4083.6729.7610.39000.72-25.0006.99-43.670000-0.790-0.79000-0.7900.000
2022 (9)1.55-15.7617.312991.070.25257.14001.62244.68-0.8800.0350.01.85-56.4826.96161.75000.9639.130.01-50.012.410.00000-5.520-5.52000-5.5200.000
2021 (8)1.84868.420.56133.330.07-80.0000.47-83.51-1.1700.02100.04.261112.7710.3103.16000.69-73.960.02012.4140.380000-4.640-4.64000-4.6400.000
2020 (7)0.19-44.120.24-83.220.35-31.37002.85-81.38-1.3300.01-96.150.35-79.345.07-24.67002.65-3.28008.840.00000-3.540-3.54000-3.5400.000
2019 (6)0.34-12.821.43-79.030.51-92.50015.31669.35-1.5300.26-16.131.70-89.16.73-46.37002.74-30.10.01-50.08.84-15.240000-2.210-2.21000-2.2100.0138.07
2018 (5)0.39-32.766.8225.376.8-37.33001.99-73.99-1.4200.31-93.0515.58-73.2812.55-3.91003.92-24.620.02100.010.430.00000-3.580-3.58000-3.5800.00-86.43
2017 (4)0.58-56.725.442.8410.8564.89007.65488.46-1.5604.4644500.058.307479.0813.06-33.4005.2-39.810.010.010.430.00000-2.160-2.16000-2.1600.030
2016 (3)1.34-20.715.2935.996.584.78001.3490.91-1.4400.01-92.310.77-98.719.6116.8008.6433.330.01010.430.00.64-26.4400-1.440-0.81000-1.4400.000
2015 (2)1.69-47.523.89192.486.283594.12000.22-94.21-0.8700.1362.559.092706.8216.7999.88006.48-15.950010.432.660.870.000-0.2400.64-68.3200-0.2400.000
2014 (1)3.22-41.031.33-42.170.17-26.09003.8-36.98-0.2200.08-94.672.11-91.548.4-7.69007.71-16.290010.1612.020.878.75001.15-64.622.02-50.12001.15-64.620.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)1.3614.2972.1517.74-1.284.480.290.03.570000.18-18.18-25.0-0.29-81.25-93.330.01-50.0-66.670.74-47.79-63.4832.773.9316.080000.5-13.79-36.710-100.0-100.08.680.026.16000000-1.44-24.14-188.0-1.44-24.14-188.0000-1.44-24.14-188.00.0000
24Q2 (19)1.1960.81283.8717.97-3.9610.180.290.03.570000.224.76-8.33-0.1623.810.00.020.00.01.411.4125.3531.532.8414.860000.58-10.77-32.560.0100.08.680.0-30.06000000-1.16-16.080.24-1.16-16.080.24000-1.16-16.080.240.0000
24Q1 (18)0.74-15.91516.6718.716.1315.070.290.03.570000.21-72.0-12.5-0.2127.59-10.530.02-60.00.01.39-59.1717.3630.663.0213.140000.65-9.72-29.3500-100.08.6824.18-30.06000000-1.0-26.5882.52-1.0-26.5882.52000-1.0-26.5882.520.0000
23Q4 (17)0.8811.39-43.2317.633.831.850.293.5716.00000.75212.5-2.6-0.29-93.33-70.590.0566.6766.673.4068.9383.6729.765.4210.390000.72-8.86-25.00-100.0-100.06.991.6-43.67000000-0.79-58.085.69-0.79-58.085.69000-0.79-58.085.690.0000
23Q3 (16)0.79154.84107.8916.984.115.60.280.040.00000.240.0-54.72-0.156.2534.780.0350.050.02.0179.19-7.3828.232.843.670000.79-8.14-35.770.010.0-50.06.88-44.56-44.56000000-0.591.4890.65-0.591.4890.65000-0.591.4890.650.0000
23Q2 (15)0.31158.3310.7116.310.313.230.280.0600.00000.240.060.0-0.1615.7942.860.020.0100.01.12-5.06-52.8127.451.290.040000.86-6.52-38.570.010.0-50.012.410.00.0000000-5.87-2.62-14.42-5.87-2.62-14.42000-5.87-2.62-14.420.0000
23Q1 (14)0.12-92.2650.016.26-6.0743.130.2812.0366.670000.24-68.8341.18-0.19-11.765.00.02-33.33100.01.18-36.09-53.8527.10.5217.370000.92-4.1713.580.010.0-50.012.410.00.0000000-5.72-3.62-18.18-5.72-3.62-18.18000-5.72-3.62-18.180.0000
22Q4 (13)1.55307.89-15.7617.317.652991.070.2525.0257.140000.7745.281000.0-0.1726.0957.50.0350.050.01.85-14.81-56.4826.96-0.99161.750000.96-21.9539.130.01-50.0-50.012.410.00.0000000-5.52-3.18-18.97-5.52-3.18-18.97000-5.52-3.18-18.970.0000
22Q3 (12)0.3835.71-92.0516.081.773052.940.2400.0-51.220000.53253.331666.67-0.2317.86-9.520.02100.0100.02.17-8.771.7427.23-0.77409.930001.23-12.14-47.210.020.00.012.410.00.0000000-5.35-4.29-23.84-5.35-4.29-23.84000-5.35-4.29-23.840.0000
22Q2 (11)0.28250.0-94.315.839.0815700.00.04-33.33-91.490000.15-11.7625.0-0.28-40.042.860.010.002.38-7.14027.4418.84413.860001.472.84-40.930.020.0100.012.410.00.0000000-5.13-5.99-24.82-5.13-5.99-24.82000-5.13-5.99-24.820.0000
22Q1 (10)0.08-95.65166.6711.361928.579366.670.06-14.29-85.710000.17142.86-32.0-0.250.0-150.00.01-50.00.02.56-39.74417.9523.09124.17355.420000.8117.39-67.470.020.0100.012.410.040.38000000-4.84-4.31-33.7-4.84-4.31-33.7000-4.84-4.31-33.70.0000
21Q4 (9)1.84-61.51868.420.569.8133.330.07-82.93-80.00000.07133.33-82.05-0.4-90.48-135.290.02100.0100.04.26236.171108.5110.392.88103.160000.69-70.39-73.960.020.0012.410.040.38000000-4.64-7.41-31.07-4.64-7.41-31.07000-4.64-7.41-31.070.0000
21Q3 (8)4.78-2.652887.50.51410.096.150.41-12.7728.120000.03-75.0-97.37-0.2157.1477.890.010-91.671.270-71.25.340.02.10002.33-1.69-16.190.02100.0100.012.410.040.38000000-4.32-5.11-28.19-4.32-5.11-28.19000-4.32-5.11-28.190.000-100.0
21Q2 (7)4.9116266.671158.970.1-16.67-66.670.4711.900000.12-52.0-50.0-0.49-512.5-206.250-100.0-100.00.00-100.005.345.33-11.00002.37-4.82-8.490.010.00.012.4140.3840.38000000-4.11-13.54-69.83-4.11-13.54-69.83000-4.11-13.54-69.830.000-100.0
21Q1 (6)0.03-84.21-50.00.12-50.000.4220.000000.25-35.9-76.64-0.0852.94-33.330.010.0-95.450.5040.5905.070.0-15.640002.49-6.04-5.320.0100.08.840.00.0000000-3.62-2.26-59.47-3.62-2.26-59.47000-3.62-2.26-59.470.000-100.0
20Q4 (5)0.1918.75-44.120.24-7.69-83.220.359.38-31.370000.39-65.7939.29-0.1782.1122.730.01-91.67-96.30.35-91.9905.07-3.06-24.670002.65-4.68-3.280-100.0-100.08.840.00.0000000-3.54-5.04-60.18-3.54-5.04-60.18000-3.54-5.04-60.180.00-100.0-100.0
20Q3 (4)0.16-58.970.00.26-13.330.00.3200.0000.01.14375.00.0-0.95-493.750.00.12-70.00.04.4000.05.23-12.830.0000.02.787.340.00.010.00.08.840.00.0000.0000.0-3.37-39.260.0-3.37-39.260.0000.0-3.37-39.260.00.0117.030.0

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