資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)0.727.270.794.440.13-62.86002.4226.7-0.5300.242.868.2612.751.11-28.39001.72-7.030.0350.03.230.00000-1.820-1.820-0.020-1.8400.000
2022 (9)0.55-73.170.3600.35-85.6001.91-8.61-0.9100.14-30.07.33-23.41.5538.39001.8500.02-33.333.23-1.520000-1.290-1.290-0.010-1.300.000
2021 (8)2.059.63002.430002.09-13.28-0.4800.217.659.5735.661.12261.2900000.03-40.03.28-0.610.280.000-0.480-0.20-0.010-0.4900.000
2020 (7)1.8711.310.13-86.4600002.41-8.37-0.9400.1788.897.05106.130.31-45.61002.3839.180.05-28.573.30.00.280.000-1.010-0.740-0.010-1.0200.000
2019 (6)1.68-22.220.96-17.950.050002.6332.830.010.00.0980.03.4235.510.577.550.0101.71-2.840.0716.673.30.00.280.000-0.0700.21-25.000-0.0700.000
2018 (5)2.166.931.17000001.98-19.180.01-97.220.05-37.52.53-22.660.536.0001.760.00.06100.03.39.630.2816.67000.01-97.220.28-53.33000.01-97.220.000
2017 (4)2.025.760000002.45-9.930.36-35.710.0833.333.2748.030.556.25001.7600.030.03.0123.360.2433.33000.36-35.710.6-20.0000.36-35.710.000
2016 (3)1.91-48.10000002.72-8.420.56-18.840.0650.02.2163.790.3228.000000.0350.02.4410.910.1863.64000.56-18.840.75-7.41000.56-18.840.000
2015 (2)3.6891.670000002.9722.730.6935.290.04100.01.3562.960.25-26.4700000.020.02.230.950.1183.33000.6938.00.8142.11000.6938.00.000
2014 (1)1.9281.130000002.4224.10.5118.60.0200.8300.349.6800000.02100.01.6866.340.06200.0000.519.050.5729.55000.519.050.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.38-5.0-29.630-100.0-100.000-100.00000.42-2.33-30.0-0.0775.050.00.217.65-58.3310.7028.97-52.320.6-13.04-50.4100000-100.00.020.0-33.335.230.061.92000000-2.38-3.48-40.0-2.38-3.48-40.0-0.020.00.0-2.4-3.45-39.530.0000
24Q2 (19)0.4-32.229.030.30-57.1400-100.00000.432.380.0-0.28-40.0-47.370.17-22.73-51.438.29-22.73-51.670.69-33.65-48.8900000-100.00.020.0100.05.230.061.92000000-2.3-13.86-47.44-2.3-13.86-47.44-0.020.0-100.0-2.32-13.73-47.770.0000
24Q1 (18)0.59-15.7115.690-100.0-100.00-100.0-100.00000.42-30.0-46.84-0.2-66.67-185.710.2210.0-57.6910.7329.85-56.451.04-6.31-32.470000-100.0-100.00.02-33.33100.05.2361.9261.92000000-2.02-10.99-47.45-2.02-10.99-47.45-0.020.0-100.0-2.04-10.87-47.830.0000
23Q4 (17)0.729.6327.270.70.094.440.130.0-62.860000.60.087.5-0.1214.2953.850.2-58.3342.868.26-63.1512.161.11-8.26-28.390001.72-1.71-7.030.030.050.03.230.00.0000000-1.82-7.06-41.09-1.82-7.06-41.09-0.020.0-100.0-1.84-6.98-41.540.0000
23Q3 (16)0.5474.1920.00.70.000.130.0-94.720000.639.5320.0-0.1426.3226.320.4837.14380.022.4330.73411.41.21-10.37-25.310001.75-2.2300.03200.050.03.230.00.0000000-1.7-8.97-65.05-1.7-8.97-65.05-0.02-100.0-100.0-1.72-9.55-65.380.0000
23Q2 (15)0.31-39.22-53.030.70.000.130.0-94.690000.43-45.57-14.0-0.19-171.4324.00.35-32.6984.2117.16-30.3899.561.35-12.34-20.120001.79-1.6500.010.0-50.03.230.00.0000000-1.56-13.87-85.71-1.56-13.87-85.71-0.010.00.0-1.57-13.77-84.710.0000
23Q1 (14)0.51-7.27-63.040.794.4400.13-62.86-94.670000.79146.8836.21-0.0773.0865.00.52271.43333.3324.64234.46366.191.54-0.659.220001.82-1.6200.01-50.0-66.673.230.00.000-100.0000-1.37-6.2-28.04-1.37-6.2-73.42-0.010.050.0-1.38-6.15-26.610.0000
22Q4 (13)0.5522.22-73.170.36000.35-85.77-85.60000.32-36.0-54.29-0.26-36.8410.340.1440.0-30.07.3768.0-23.01.55-4.3238.390001.85000.020.0-33.333.230.0-1.5200-100.0000-1.29-25.24-168.75-1.29-25.24-545.0-0.010.00.0-1.3-25.0-165.310.0000
22Q3 (12)0.45-31.82-81.930002.460.4100000.50.016.28-0.1924.0-337.50.1-47.37-28.574.39-48.98-39.221.62-4.1463.6400000-100.00.020.0-50.03.230.0-24.8800-100.0000-1.03-22.6214.88-1.03-22.62-10.75-0.010.00.0-1.04-22.3514.750.0000
22Q2 (11)0.66-52.17-66.330002.450.4100000.5-13.79-10.71-0.25-25.0-108.330.1958.33216.678.6062.63182.281.6919.86312.200000-100.00.02-33.33-50.03.230.0-11.020-100.0-100.0000-0.8421.534.88-0.84-6.3316.83-0.0150.050.0-0.8522.0235.110.0000
22Q1 (10)1.38-32.68-32.0200-100.02.440.4100000.58-17.1445.0-0.231.03-33.330.12-40.050.05.29-44.7649.341.4125.89314.7100000-100.00.030.0-25.03.23-1.52-2.120.280.00.0000-1.07-122.928.55-0.79-295.011.24-0.02-100.0-100.0-1.09-122.457.630.0000
21Q4 (9)2.05-17.679.6300-100.02.43000000.762.7927.27-0.29-462.53.330.242.8617.659.5732.635.661.1213.13261.290000-100.0-100.00.03-25.0-40.03.28-23.72-0.610.280.00.0000-0.4860.3352.48-0.278.4972.97-0.010.00.0-0.4959.8451.960.0000
21Q3 (8)2.4927.0429.6900-100.000-100.00000.43-23.21-6.520.08166.67172.730.14133.33-39.137.22136.94-14.030.99141.46141.460002.420.4139.080.040.0-20.04.318.4630.30.280.00.0000-1.216.2-68.06-0.937.92-111.36-0.0150.00.0-1.226.87-67.120.0000
21Q2 (7)1.96-3.454.260-100.0-100.00000000.5640.0-34.12-0.1220.0-400.00.06-25.0-45.453.05-13.9600.4120.59-16.330002.410.8436.930.040.0-20.03.6310.010.00.280.00.0000-1.29-10.26-111.48-1.01-13.48-206.06-0.02-100.0-100.0-1.31-11.02-111.290.0000
21Q1 (6)2.038.5682.880.33153.85-71.050000000.4-27.27-27.27-0.1550.073.680.08-52.94-33.333.54-49.8200.349.68-63.830002.390.4235.80.04-20.0-33.333.30.00.00.280.00.0000-1.17-15.84-82.81-0.89-20.27-140.54-0.010.00-1.18-15.69-84.380.0000
20Q4 (5)1.87-2.611.310.13-84.34-86.460-100.0-100.00000.5519.57-37.5-0.3-172.73-900.00.17-26.0988.897.05-15.9700.31-24.39-45.6100-100.02.3836.7839.180.050.0-28.573.30.00.00.280.00.0000-1.01-40.28-1342.86-0.74-68.18-452.38-0.010.00-1.02-39.73-1357.140.0000
20Q3 (4)1.922.130.00.83-42.360.00.0200.0000.00.46-45.880.0-0.11-375.00.00.23109.090.08.3900.00.41-16.330.0000.01.74-1.140.00.050.00.03.30.00.00.280.00.0000.0-0.72-18.030.0-0.44-33.330.0-0.010.00.0-0.73-17.740.00.0000.0

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