資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)2.647.323.1-11.430.7483.33009.7879.120.500.55175.05.6253.5300001.28-35.350.29-38.32.190.000000.500.50000.500.000
2022 (9)2.4611.313.5-10.260.120005.4639.29-2.2600.211.113.66-20.2300001.98296.00.47-27.692.19-80.040.090.000-5.680-5.59000-5.6800.000
2021 (8)2.21-27.063.911.4300003.92-11.11-3.6200.18-10.04.591.2500000.500.65-21.6910.970.00.090.000-12.20-12.11000-12.200.000
2020 (7)3.03-9.553.5-10.2600004.41-63.82-8.5800.2-76.194.54-34.190000000.83-79.9510.970.00.090.000-8.580-8.49000-8.5800.000
2019 (6)3.359.123.9-9.3000012.194.910.6215.790.84-2.336.89-6.890000004.14-3.0410.970.00.0980.000000.09000000.000
2018 (5)3.07-23.254.3-8.51000011.626.020.19-60.420.86-2.277.40-7.820000004.27-5.5310.970.00.05000-0.560-0.51000-0.5600.000
2017 (4)4.0359.774.7-1.88000010.9643.460.4800.8823.948.03-13.600001.34-72.654.52-3.8310.97103.900000.4800.480000.4800.000
2016 (3)0.87135.144.7913.511.84-0.54007.64138.75-1.0700.7142.09.29-40.5200004.927.274.7-12.85.386.960000-1.070-1.07000-1.0700.000
2015 (2)0.37-93.114.2201.850003.2611.11-0.1200.5400.015.62-29.6900003.856316.675.3905.030.00000-0.120-0.12000-0.1200.000
2014 (1)5.373058.820000000.45-85.530.1300.166.6722.221051.8500000.060005.03-57.660000-2.840-2.84000-2.8400.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)2.720.038.782.70.0-12.90.70.09.380002.38-4.8-2.060.04-60.0-71.430.3815.152.73.5715.69-18.510000000.76-18.28-47.950.16-23.81-52.942.190.00.00.050.000000.954.42275.01.04.172400.00000.954.42275.00.0000
24Q2 (19)2.720.379.242.7-12.9-12.90.70.048.940002.5-9.425.040.1-72.220.00.33-35.2983.333.08-36.0226.790000000.93-16.22-42.940.21-16.0-44.742.190.00.00.05000000.917.061111.110.9612.941166.670000.917.061111.110.0000
24Q1 (18)2.712.6511.983.10.0-11.430.70.0141.380002.76-8.3140.820.36-20.0280.00.51-7.27183.334.82-14.2864.70000001.11-13.28-38.670.25-13.79-40.482.190.00.000-100.00000.8570.0114.480.8570.0114.680000.8570.0114.480.0000
23Q4 (17)2.6434.697.323.10.0-11.430.79.38483.330003.0123.8779.170.45221.43225.00.5548.65175.05.6228.4353.810000001.28-12.33-35.350.29-14.71-38.32.190.00.000-100.00000.51150.0108.80.51150.0108.940000.51150.0108.80.0000
23Q3 (16)1.96-21.29-19.343.10.0-11.430.6436.1700002.432.176.090.1440.0124.140.37105.5694.744.3880.0117.990000001.46-10.43-30.480.34-10.53-33.332.190.0-80.0400-100.00000.04144.44100.280.04144.44100.290000.04144.44100.280.0000
23Q2 (15)2.492.8970.553.1-11.43-11.430.4762.0700002.3821.43110.620.1150.0113.890.180.050.02.43-16.89-7.160000001.63-9.9463.00.38-9.52-32.142.190.0-80.040-100.0-100.0000-0.0998.4799.33-0.0998.4599.33000-0.0998.4799.330.0000
23Q1 (14)2.42-1.6336.723.50.0-10.260.29141.6700001.9616.6753.12-0.244.4466.670.18-10.0-5.262.93-19.95-35.460000001.81-8.59262.00.42-10.64-30.02.190.0-80.040.090.00.0000-5.87-3.3554.14-5.79-3.5854.45000-5.87-3.3554.140.0000
22Q4 (13)2.461.2311.313.50.0-10.260.12000001.6821.7426.32-0.3637.9360.870.25.2611.113.66-1.47-20.580000001.98-5.71296.00.47-7.84-27.692.19-80.04-80.040.090.00.0000-5.6859.7253.44-5.5960.153.84000-5.6859.7253.440.0000
22Q3 (12)2.4366.4442.943.50.0-10.260000001.3822.1264.29-0.5819.4430.120.1958.33-13.643.7141.63-36.910000002.1110.000.51-8.93-30.1410.970.00.00.090.00.0000-14.1-4.29-25.0-14.01-4.32-25.2000-14.1-4.29-25.00.0000
22Q2 (11)1.46-17.51-36.83.5-10.26-10.260000001.13-11.7252.7-0.72-20.028.00.12-36.84100.02.62-42.2273.360000001.0100.000.56-6.67-24.3210.970.00.00.090.00.0000-13.52-5.62-29.38-13.43-5.66-29.63000-13.52-5.62-29.380.0000
22Q1 (10)1.77-19.91-29.763.90.011.430000001.28-3.7628.0-0.634.7831.030.195.5658.334.53-1.540.570000000.50.000.6-7.69-24.0510.970.00.00.090.00.0000-12.8-4.92-35.59-12.71-4.95-35.94000-12.8-4.92-35.590.0000
21Q4 (9)2.2130.0-27.063.90.011.430000001.3358.3314.66-0.92-10.84-43.750.18-18.18-10.04.60-21.741.510000000.5000.65-10.96-21.6910.970.00.00.090.00.0000-12.2-8.16-42.19-12.11-8.22-42.64000-12.2-8.16-42.190.0000
21Q3 (8)1.7-26.41-21.663.90.011.430000000.8413.51-21.5-0.8317.0-16.90.22266.6757.145.88289.22176.050000000000.73-1.35-9.8810.970.00.00.090.00.0000-11.28-7.94-42.07-11.19-8.01-42.55000-11.28-7.94-42.070.0000
21Q2 (7)2.31-8.330.873.911.4311.430000000.74-26.051.02-1.0-14.9444.750.06-50.020.01.51-53.1500000000000.74-6.33-12.9410.970.00.00.090.00.0000-10.45-10.7-44.54-10.36-10.8-45.1000-10.45-10.7-44.540.0000
21Q1 (6)2.52-16.83-3.083.50.0-10.260000001.0-13.79-40.83-0.87-35.9483.920.12-40.0-60.03.23-28.8700000000000.79-4.82-12.2210.970.00.00.090.00.0000-9.44-10.02-74.49-9.35-10.13-75.75000-9.44-10.02-74.490.0000
20Q4 (5)3.0339.63-9.553.50.0-10.260000001.168.41-65.06-0.649.86-225.490.242.86-76.194.54112.8300000000000.832.47-79.9510.970.00.00.090.00.0000-8.58-8.060-8.49-8.15-9533.33000-8.58-8.0600.0000
20Q3 (4)2.17-5.240.03.50.00.0000.0000.01.07118.370.0-0.7160.770.00.14180.00.02.1300.0000.0000.0000.00.81-4.710.010.970.00.00.090.00.0000.0-7.94-9.820.0-7.85-9.940.0000.0-7.94-9.820.00.0000.0

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