資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)7.61-7.420000009.58-2.442.32-5.310.1344.441.3648.060.08-11.1100002.830.02.460.01.7715.69003.15-2.784.933.35003.15-2.780.000
2022 (9)8.22-9.070000009.823.922.45-10.910.0912.50.928.260.09-18.1800002.830.02.460.01.5322.4003.24-4.714.772.58003.24-4.710.00-26.14
2021 (8)9.04-10.320000009.450.642.753.770.08-11.110.85-11.680.1122.2200002.8350.532.465.131.2526.26003.48.634.6512.86003.48.630.01-8.96
2020 (7)10.0814.290000009.398.682.6526.790.09-10.00.96-17.190.090.000001.880.02.340.00.9926.92003.1322.274.1223.35003.1322.270.01-29.48
2019 (6)8.8211.360000008.646.012.093.470.1-16.671.16-21.390.0928.5700001.880.02.340.00.7834.48002.560.393.346.71002.560.390.010
2018 (5)7.9218.210000008.154.092.02-7.340.1250.01.4744.110.070.000001.880.02.349.860.5861.11002.55-0.393.137.19002.55-0.390.000
2017 (4)6.79.840000007.832.492.180.460.0860.01.0256.120.0740.000001.880.02.134.930.36157.14002.5610.342.9218.7002.5610.340.000
2016 (3)6.119.140000007.6411.372.1773.60.050.00.65-10.210.050.000001.880.02.0320.120.14600.0002.3284.132.4692.19002.3284.130.000
2015 (2)5.1291.760000006.8661.411.252400.00.05-16.670.73-48.370.0566.6700001.880.01.699.740.02100.0001.26641.181.28611.11001.26641.180.000
2014 (1)2.67130.170000004.2553.430.05-44.440.0620.01.41-21.790.030.000001.886.211.540.00.010.0000.1730.770.1838.46000.1730.770.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)6.198.41-17.690000000002.47-21.841.23-0.16-139.02-143.240.23-32.3564.292.23-32.5554.420.13116.6730.00000002.93-0.343.532.460.00.02.010.013.560001.3-10.96-47.373.31-4.61-22.120001.3-10.96-47.370.0000
24Q2 (19)5.71-28.27-16.760000000003.1630.0418.80.41355.56-53.410.34112.5142.863.30102.17127.280.06-14.29-25.00000002.940.03.892.460.00.02.0113.5613.560001.4614.06-30.483.4713.77-10.340001.4614.06-30.480.0000
24Q1 (18)7.964.6-10.060000000002.437.529.460.09-86.76-76.920.1623.08128.571.6320.44128.10.07-12.5-12.50000002.943.893.892.460.00.01.770.015.690001.28-59.37-12.933.05-38.131.670001.28-59.37-12.930.0000
23Q4 (17)7.611.2-7.420000000002.26-7.38-5.040.6883.78-5.560.13-7.1444.441.36-5.9848.060.08-20.0-11.110000002.830.00.02.460.00.01.770.015.690003.1527.53-2.784.9316.03.350003.1527.53-2.780.000-100.0
23Q3 (16)7.529.62-6.580000000002.44-8.272.950.37-57.95-21.280.140.016.671.44-0.7216.430.125.0-9.090000002.830.00.02.460.00.01.770.015.690002.4717.62-1.984.259.824.940002.4717.62-1.980.000-100.0
23Q2 (15)6.86-22.49-5.250000000002.6619.82-5.00.88125.641.150.14100.07.691.45102.915.90.080.00.00000002.830.00.02.460.00.01.7715.6915.690002.142.862.443.8729.08.10002.142.862.440.000-100.0
23Q1 (14)8.857.66-12.550000000002.22-6.72-2.20.39-45.83-2.50.07-22.22-12.50.72-21.82-15.990.08-11.11-11.110000002.830.00.02.460.00.01.530.022.40001.47-54.630.683.0-37.1110.290001.47-54.630.680.00-100.0-100.0
22Q4 (13)8.222.11-9.070000000002.380.426.250.7253.1933.330.09-25.012.50.92-26.078.260.09-18.18-18.180000002.830.00.02.460.00.01.530.022.40003.2428.57-4.714.7717.782.580003.2428.57-4.710.00-9.79-26.14
22Q3 (12)8.0511.19-14.630000000002.37-15.369.720.47-45.98-12.960.12-7.69-45.451.24-9.69-45.850.1137.5-26.670000002.830.00.02.460.00.01.530.022.40002.5222.93-11.584.0513.13-1.460002.5222.93-11.580.00-7.19-24.31
22Q2 (11)7.24-28.46-32.840000000002.823.353.320.87117.5-13.00.1362.562.51.3760.9667.990.08-11.1114.290000002.830.050.532.460.05.131.5322.454.550002.0540.41-23.793.5831.62-2.720002.0540.41-23.790.00-35.63-25.12
22Q1 (10)10.1211.95-8.830000000002.271.34-2.990.4-25.93-40.30.080.0-20.00.850.75-18.120.09-18.1812.50000002.830.050.532.460.05.131.250.026.260001.46-57.06-61.582.72-41.51-43.220001.46-57.06-61.580.0137.0437.62
21Q4 (9)9.04-4.14-10.320000000002.243.7-6.670.540.0-22.860.08-63.64-11.110.85-63.02-11.680.11-26.6722.220000002.830.050.532.460.05.131.250.026.260003.419.38.634.6513.1412.860003.419.38.630.01-7.56-8.96
21Q3 (8)9.43-12.52-1.670000000002.16-20.3-7.690.54-46.0-15.620.22175.0120.02.29180.15109.010.15114.2925.00000002.8350.5350.532.465.135.131.2526.2626.260002.855.9517.284.1111.6820.180002.855.9517.280.01-8.18-29.58
21Q2 (7)10.78-2.8812.880000000002.7115.817.541.049.2523.460.08-20.0-52.940.82-21.5500.07-12.5-12.50000001.880.00.02.340.00.00.990.00.00002.69-29.2150.283.68-23.1732.370002.69-29.2150.280.0118.32-31.75
21Q1 (6)11.110.1215.750000000002.34-2.59.860.67-4.2934.00.111.110.01.048.6800.08-11.110.00000001.880.00.02.340.00.00.990.026.920003.821.41219.334.7916.26143.150003.821.41219.330.01-9.34-51.46
20Q4 (5)10.085.1114.290000000002.42.5612.150.79.3832.080.09-10.0-10.00.96-12.4900.09-25.00.00000001.880.00.02.340.00.00.990.026.920003.1328.8122.274.1220.4723.350003.1328.8122.270.01-28.49-29.48
20Q3 (4)9.590.420.0000.0000.0000.02.34-7.140.00.64-20.990.00.1-41.180.01.1000.00.1250.00.0000.0000.01.880.00.02.340.00.00.990.00.0000.02.4335.750.03.4223.020.0000.02.4335.750.00.01-11.020.0

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