資產負債表僅顯示部份重要科目, 完整財報可參考這裡    玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 現金是否充足, 是否沒有債務壓力. 現金和短期借款和一年內到期長期負債都很高的話要小心, 滿手現金卻不還債, 可能有問題
  • 應收帳款或存貨是否突然大幅增加, 留意應收帳款超過營收
  • 營收和獲利增加的速度要大於存貨和應收帳款的速度; 營收衰退, 應收帳款正常也要跟著減少
  • 營業活動負債: 因營業活動而產生, 如應付帳款, 應付票據, 合約負債等, 通常不需要支付利息. 此類型負債上升, 通常代表業績增加, 議價能力變好
  • 最容易被操弄的資產是應收帳款, 存貨和長期投資
  • 如果有資金貸予他人要注意
  • 非控制權益佔比: 非控制權益 / 股東權益總額, 如果這個值過大時要看個體報表, 不能只看合併報表
  • 圖表中的值是加一取對數, 目的是為了看趨勢
  • 還款急迫性 - 公司債 > 應付票據 > 銀行借款 > 應付員工 > 應付帳款/費用 > 其它
  • 如果未分配盈餘為負, 就算當年有獲利也沒法配息
  • 如果配息能力(未分配盈餘+其它權益)為負, 有可能會無法配息
資產負債表-近10年
現金及約當現金 YoY短期借款 YoY一年內到期長期負債 YoY資金貸予他人 YoY營收 YoY淨利 YoY應收帳款及票據 YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) YoY存貨 YoY長期投資 YoY長期負債 YoY商譽及無形資產 YoY股本 YoY法定盈餘公積 YoY特別盈餘公積 YoY未分配盈餘 YoY保留盈餘 YoY其它權益 YoY配息能力 YoY非控制權益佔比 YoY
2023 (10)3.8133.680.16100.000006.0518.160.98-24.031.4913.7424.63-3.741.364.560.38-2.56001.181.723.9214.620.4244.830.040.03.7115.944.1718.130.1550.03.8616.970.05-13.32
2022 (9)2.85-19.940.08000005.1229.951.29118.641.3148.8625.5914.560.7933.90.390001.16-27.53.420.590.2926.090.040.03.249.533.5346.470.1100.03.350.680.06-30.22
2021 (8)3.5626.690000003.948.540.5913.460.8839.6822.3428.690.5920.41000.030.01.6-3.613.40.890.2327.780.0402.1427.382.4129.570.0502.1935.190.0971.01
2020 (7)2.81-9.350000003.63-13.370.52-35.80.63-29.2117.36-18.290.492.080.0200.030.01.6637.193.370.00.1880.0001.6819.151.8623.18-0.0601.6220.00.0514.72
2019 (6)3.1-22.310000004.1927.360.8115.710.8948.3321.2416.470.4817.07000.030.01.211000.03.371.510.1233.33001.4169.881.5173.56-0.0601.3522.730.052523.28
2018 (5)3.9982.190000003.2923.680.7125.810.662.1618.2431.110.4110.81000.03-90.910.1122.223.329.570.030000.83167.740.87180.650.2701.1254.840.00-40.98
2017 (4)2.19-10.250000002.668.130.3163.160.37-21.2813.91-27.20.370.0000.33-60.710.09-18.183.030.3300000.3100.310000.3100.000
2016 (3)2.44495.120000002.4613.360.19111.110.4780.7719.1159.460.378.82000.84-37.780.11-15.383.0220.320000-2.680-2.680-0.010-2.690-0.000
2015 (2)0.41156.250000002.1721.230.0900.26188.8911.98138.30.34142.86001.354.650.13-38.12.51124.110000-2.870-2.870-0.030-2.90-0.020
2014 (1)0.16433.33000.040001.790-0.3900.0980.05.0300.14-6.67001.29-6.520.21-32.261.1212.00000-1.00-1.0000-1.000.000
資產負債表-近20季
現金及約當現金 QoQ YoY短期借款 QoQ YoY一年內到期長期負債 QoQ YoY資金貸予他人 QoQ YoY營收 QoQ YoY淨利 QoQ YoY應收帳款及票據 QoQ YoY應收帳款佔營收比(%) QoQ YoY存貨 QoQ YoY長期投資 QoQ YoY長期負債 QoQ YoY商譽及無形資產 QoQ YoY股本 QoQ YoY法定盈餘公積 QoQ YoY特別盈餘公積 QoQ YoY未分配盈餘 QoQ YoY保留盈餘 QoQ YoY其它權益 QoQ YoY配息能力 QoQ YoY非控制權益佔比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)4.97-49.3949.252.8-53.5793.10.44175.000-100.002.5738.9260.620.33106.25-13.162.31.7734.531.00-11.539.492.8948.97140.830.060.0-82.863.41373.6108.75567.94611.384.310.026.020.520.023.8100-100.04.0613.737.694.5811.988.270.07-87.27-84.094.130.24-1.90.07-0.44-25.95
24Q2 (19)9.82143.67277.696.03000.16000.07001.8514.9117.090.16-30.43-60.02.2626.9746.7535.0421.6530.831.9431.0886.540.06-82.86-83.330.72001.317.3810.084.319.9526.020.5223.8123.810-100.0-100.03.57-7.515.04.09-5.326.230.5527.91150.04.12-3.9613.810.0745.9930.93
24Q1 (18)4.035.7723.620-100.000000001.6115.838.780.23483.33-11.541.7819.4617.8828.8016.953.191.4813.8576.190.35-7.89-2.780001.223.395.173.920.014.620.420.044.830.040.00.03.864.0423.724.323.625.220.43186.67330.04.2911.1433.230.05-10.77-25.67
23Q4 (17)3.8114.4133.680.16-88.97100.00000001.39-13.120.72-0.06-115.79-126.091.49-12.8713.7424.63-13.01-3.741.38.3364.560.388.57-2.560001.18-4.071.723.9214.6214.620.420.044.830.040.00.03.71-1.5915.944.17-1.4218.130.15-65.9150.03.86-8.3116.970.05-42.9-13.32
23Q3 (16)3.3328.0810.631.45000000001.61.2722.140.38-5.0-22.451.7111.0451.3328.315.7122.011.215.3853.850.35-2.78-12.500-100.01.233.36-29.313.420.00.00.420.044.830.040.00.03.7710.8826.944.239.8728.180.44100.0109.524.2116.332.390.1076.0436.93
23Q2 (15)2.6-20.25-30.670000000001.586.7627.420.453.8548.151.541.9945.2826.78-4.0415.471.0423.8167.740.360.0-10.000-100.01.192.59-28.743.420.00.590.4244.8344.830.040.00.03.48.9737.13.8511.5937.010.22120.0450.03.6212.4243.650.05-17.12-32.03
23Q1 (14)3.2614.39-13.760-100.000000001.487.2524.370.2613.04-13.331.5115.2754.0827.919.0921.90.846.3342.370.36-7.69000-100.01.160.0-29.273.420.00.590.290.026.090.040.00.03.12-2.537.443.45-2.2735.830.10.0600.03.22-2.4243.110.074.06-25.19
22Q4 (13)2.85-5.32-19.940.08000000001.385.3422.120.23-53.06-11.541.3115.9348.8625.5910.2714.260.791.2833.90.39-2.500-100.0-100.01.16-33.33-27.53.420.00.590.290.026.090.040.00.03.27.7449.533.536.9746.470.1-52.38100.03.33.7750.680.06-9.81-30.22
22Q3 (12)3.01-19.73-12.240000000001.315.6529.70.4981.48172.221.136.620.2123.200.04-13.110.7825.8125.810.40.000.030.00.01.744.198.073.420.590.590.290.026.090.040.00.02.9719.7657.983.317.4453.490.21425.0362.53.1826.1976.670.07-12.62-30.52
22Q2 (11)3.75-0.7924.170000000001.244.230.530.27-10.0200.01.068.1632.523.191.30.320.625.0814.810.403900.00.030.00.01.671.833.093.40.00.00.2926.0926.090.040.00.02.489.2545.882.8110.6342.640.04300.0130.772.5212.060.510.08-8.77118.26
22Q1 (10)3.786.1825.580000000001.195.3141.670.315.38400.00.9811.3640.022.902.2611.870.590.013.4600-100.00.030.00.01.642.5-0.613.40.00.00.230.027.780.040.002.276.0733.532.545.3934.39-0.02-140.084.622.252.7443.310.09-2.9499.8
21Q4 (9)3.563.7926.690000000001.1311.8856.940.2644.442700.00.88-6.3839.6822.39-16.1529.020.59-4.8420.4100-100.00.030.00.01.6-0.62-3.613.40.00.890.230.027.780.040.002.1413.8327.382.4112.0929.570.05162.5183.332.1921.6735.190.09-10.2171.01
21Q3 (8)3.4313.5819.10000000001.016.326.320.18100.0-21.740.9417.538.2426.7015.559.050.6214.8134.780-100.0-100.00.030.00.01.61-0.62-4.733.40.00.890.230.027.780.040.001.8810.5911.92.159.1414.97-0.0838.4660.01.814.6521.620.10174.569.91
21Q2 (7)3.020.33-7.650000000000.9513.14.40.0950.028.570.814.29-9.0923.1212.9600.543.8514.890.01-50.0-75.00.030.00.01.62-1.8236.133.40.00.890.2327.7827.780.04001.70.016.441.974.2320.12-0.130.027.781.570.022.660.04-16.48-44.99
21Q1 (6)3.017.125.610000000000.8416.67-20.00.06700.0-75.00.711.11-22.2220.4717.9300.526.128.330.020.0-75.00.030.00.01.65-0.635.253.40.890.890.180.080.00001.71.1915.651.891.6120.38-0.13-116.67-85.711.57-3.0912.140.04-16.932.58
20Q4 (5)2.81-2.43-9.350000000000.72-24.21-36.84-0.01-104.35-105.560.63-7.35-29.2117.363.3700.496.522.080.02-50.000.030.00.01.66-1.7837.193.370.00.00.180.080.00001.680.019.151.86-0.5323.18-0.0670.00.01.629.4620.00.05-10.7814.72
20Q3 (4)2.88-11.930.0000.0000.0000.00.954.40.00.23228.570.00.68-22.730.016.7900.00.46-2.130.00.040.00.00.030.00.01.6942.020.03.370.00.00.180.00.0000.01.6815.070.01.8714.020.0-0.2-11.110.01.4815.620.00.06-11.120.0

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