玩股撇步(動畫小學堂)  

  • 金融負債: 需要支付利息, 會造成財務負擔
  • 償債能力良好的公司 - 利息保障倍數大於5倍和長期銀行借款占稅後淨利比小於2
  • 如果負債比異常增加, 要找出背後的原因
  • 避開負債比超過0.7, 流動比低於100的公司, 除了這些產業: 金融業、租賃業、電字零件通路業、先收後付(像超商等)、流動比高且應收帳款品質好、偽高負債公司
償債能力-近10年
負債比 YoY金融負債 YoY營收淨額 YoY利息保障倍數 YoY長期銀行借款占稅後淨利比 YoY流動比 YoY速動比 YoY
2023 (10)0.57-3.8710.53-41.3498.66-17.66.22-23.680.15-77.5222.43-6.27141.39-0.62
2022 (9)0.60-14.417.95-14.48119.7329.968.1577.170.69-71.9237.3022.39142.2734.76
2021 (8)0.70-13.8420.99-45.0292.1313.884.60147.312.45-81.38193.8931.1105.5712.57
2020 (7)0.812.7938.183.1180.9-16.991.86-49.7313.15181.99147.90-12.5893.78-13.72
2019 (6)0.791.1937.03-6.0497.46-0.813.70-11.274.66230.03169.1940.39108.6951.21
2018 (5)0.78-0.4739.413.8598.2673.214.17-41.921.41-46.74120.51-21.6371.88-29.74
2017 (4)0.7819.5537.9550.056.7349.67.18-39.972.6518.96153.7844.64102.3051.58
2016 (3)0.6530.4225.3664.3537.9225.4411.96-75.022.23137315.38106.32-53.4867.49-57.18
2015 (2)0.506.093.31187.8330.237.2447.88-31.770.000228.56-26.56157.61-30.59
2014 (1)0.4720.31.15-55.9428.193.9870.17-49.660.000311.21100.24227.07127.48
償債能力-近20季
負債比 QoQ YoY金融負債 QoQ YoY利息保障倍數 QoQ YoY長期銀行借款占稅後淨利比 QoQ YoY流動比 QoQ YoY速動比 QoQ YoY
24Q3 (20)0.58-2.731.3713.1333.033.8815.0422.7891.110.21-11.14-46.82203.295.8-4.83123.68-0.05-4.89
24Q2 (19)0.606.140.189.87-1.119.0612.25114.9141.950.24-56.96-51.99192.15-15.44-7.42123.74-12.64-2.26
24Q1 (18)0.57-1.32-0.899.98-5.22-5.675.7095.213.260.55-77.17-32.25227.242.16-4.12141.640.181.38
23Q4 (17)0.57-0.5-3.8710.53-16.69-41.342.92-62.9-39.922.41509.15-73.53222.434.13-6.27141.398.73-0.62
23Q3 (16)0.58-3.87-7.5612.6452.47-50.357.87-8.81-35.120.40-19.78-88.73213.612.92-5.19130.042.72-1.92
23Q2 (15)0.605.0-8.878.29-21.64-62.668.6356.344.350.49-39.26-89.95207.55-12.43-1.7126.60-9.386.45
23Q1 (14)0.57-4.29-16.4110.58-41.06-57.245.5213.58-22.690.81-91.08-82.7237.00-0.1325.15139.71-1.838.71
22Q4 (13)0.60-4.33-14.417.95-29.5-14.484.86-59.93-26.489.09159.2443.46237.305.3322.39142.277.334.76
22Q3 (12)0.62-5.22-10.4125.4614.6815.1512.1346.67110.233.51-28.44-57.68225.306.76.62132.5911.4916.96
22Q2 (11)0.66-3.69-5.9822.2-10.27-0.88.2715.83124.734.904.58-69.45211.1511.5-2.4118.9318.08-6.66
22Q1 (10)0.68-1.99-2.824.7417.874.267.148.02191.434.69-26.06-88.39189.38-2.33-16.16100.72-4.59-28.59
21Q4 (9)0.700.14-13.8420.99-5.07-45.026.6114.56177.736.34-23.53-83.29193.89-8.2431.1105.57-6.8712.57
21Q3 (8)0.70-0.54-14.1822.11-1.21-38.05.7756.79149.788.29-48.34-83.02211.31-2.3338.78113.36-11.0326.77
21Q2 (7)0.70-0.43-14.2122.38-5.69-39.073.6850.2159.1516.05-60.24-78.98216.34-4.2245.23127.42-9.6650.05
21Q1 (6)0.70-13.13-10.8823.73-37.85-35.932.452.9477.5440.366.4-68.77225.8852.7236.91141.0550.4140.06
20Q4 (5)0.81-0.252.7938.187.073.112.383.03-28.7437.93-22.3155.9147.90-2.86-12.5893.784.88-13.72
20Q3 (4)0.81-0.580.035.66-2.910.02.3162.680.048.82-36.050.0152.262.220.089.425.30.0
20Q2 (3)0.823.430.036.73-0.840.01.422.90.076.35-40.930.0148.96-9.720.084.92-15.680.0
20Q1 (2)0.790.20.037.040.030.01.38-58.680.0129.25431.250.0164.99-2.480.0100.71-7.340.0
19Q4 (1)0.790.00.037.030.00.03.340.00.024.330.00.0169.190.00.0108.690.00.0

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